Michael Anthony HBM
Anthony in 2020
Born	(1930-02-10)10 February 1930 Mayaro, Colony of Trinidad and Tobago, British Empire
Died	24 August 2023(2023-08-24) (aged 93) Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
Occupation	Author, historian
Spouse	Yvette Phillips
Children	4

Michael Anthony HBM (10 February 1930 – 24 August 2023) was a Trinidadian author and historian, who was named by CNC3 as one of the "50 most influential people in Trinidad and Tobago".^[1]

Born in the county of Mayaro, Trinidad, on 10 February 1930,^[2][3][4][5] to Nathaniel Anthony and Eva Jones Lazarus, Michael Anthony was educated on the island at Mayaro Roman Catholic School and Junior Technical College in San Fernando. He subsequently took a job as a laundry worker in Pointe-à-Pierre for five years but had ambitions to become a journalist. Later on, poems of his were published by the Trinidad Guardian in 1954. Yet it was not enough for him to secure a new job locally and Anthony decided to further his career in the United Kingdom.

Anthony's voyage to the UK on board the Hildebrandt took place in December 1954. In England he held several jobs, including as a sub-editor at Reuters news agency (1964–1968), while developing his career as a writer, writing short stories for the BBC radio programme Caribbean Voices.

In 1958 he married Yvette Phillips and they had four children — Jennifer, Keith, Carlos and Sandra.

Four years later, Anthony published his first book, The Games Were Coming, a cycling story inspired by real events. He followed up its success with The Year in San Fernando and Green Days by the River. He eventually returned to Trinidad in 1970, after spending two years as part of the Trinidadian diplomatic corps in Brazil, where his novel King of the Masquerade is set, and he worked variously as an editor, a researcher for the Ministry of Culture, and as a radio broadcaster of historical programmes. In 1992, he spent time at the University of Richmond in the U.S. state of Virginia, teaching creative writing.

In his five-decade career, Anthony had over 30 titles published, including novels, collections of short fiction, books for younger readers, travelogues and histories. He has also been a contributor to many anthologies and journals, including Caribbean Prose, Island Voices, Stories from the Caribbean, Response, The Sun's Eyes, West Indian Narrative, The Bajan, and BIM magazine.

Michael Anthony died on 24 August 2023, at the age of 93.^[6]

In 1979 Michael Anthony was awarded the Hummingbird Medal (Gold) for his contributions to literature, and he received an honorary doctorate from the University of the West Indies (UWI) in 2003.^[7]

• Kenneth Ramchand, "Novels of Childhood", in The West Indian Novel and Its Background. London: Faber & Faber, and New York: Barnes & Noble, 1970.
• James Brockway, Books and Bookmen, February 1974.
• World Literature Today, Spring 1997, p. 445.
• Americas, November/December 1997, p. 63.

• Raymond Ramcharitar, "Michael Anthony cultivates a subtler kind of fiction", IslandMix, 11 May 2003
• "Michael Anthony", Encyclopædia Britannica
• Jeremy Poynting, "Michael Anthony", Contemporary Novelists, 2001. Encyclopedia.com
• Carol Brennan, "Michael Anthony", Contemporary Black Biography.
• Shamshu Deen, "Michael Anthony: A Giant Among Us", Trinbagopan.com
• "Michael Anthony: Author and Historian", NALIS, Trinidad and Tobago.
• The literary papers of Michael Anthony can be found across repositories in Trinidad and Tobago and in the United States. Part of Anthony's archival collection, the Michael Anthony Papers is held at The Alma Jordan Library, Special Collections, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Port of Spain. The Michael Anthony Papers, 1957-1984 are held at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, The New York Public Library.