Alternative names | samlor machu k'tis, somlaw machu ktis, samlar machu ktis, samlaw machu ktis, samlor m’chhou ktis, samlor machou ktis | ||||||
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Type | samlor machu | ||||||
Place of origin | Cambodia | ||||||
Main ingredients | tamarind juice, coconut milk, kroeung, prahok and/or fish sauce, pineapple, meat, vegetables and fresh herbs | ||||||
574 kcal (2,400 kJ)[1] | |||||||
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Samlor machu ktis (Khmer: សម្លម្ជូរខ្ទិះ – 'sour coconut milk soup') is a Cambodian sour soup (samlor machu) made from tamarind juice, coconut milk, kroeung, prahok and/or fish sauce, pineapple, meat and a variety of vegetables and fresh herbs.
Although samlor machu ktis is categorized as a sour soup, its flavor profile is more accurately described as a balance of sourness and sweetness. The consistency of samlor machu ktis can range from a lighter soup to a thicker, curry-like stew.[1]
Ingredients and flavor profile
The most commonly used meat in samlor machu ktis is pork, typically ribs, shoulder[1] or ham,[2] although smoked, dried, grilled or baked fish,[3] chicken thighs[4] or even duck is also sometimes used.[5] The dish is usually seasoned with prahok, but fish sauce can be used as a substitute, and in some preparations a combination of prahok, fish sauce, and shrimp paste is employed for additional pungency.[1]
Pineapple is an essential ingredient that adds both acidity and sweetness to the dish. A fully ripe pineapple produces a sweeter broth, whereas younger pineapple gives a sharper, less sweet flavor. Palm sugar and coconut milk contributes additional sweetness. From vegetables either eggplants, pea eggplants[1] or Thai eggplants[6] as well as young winter melon is used.[5] Usually, yellow kroeung is used,[1] although red kroeung may occasionally be used instead.[3]
Preparation and serving
Pan-fried pieces of meat, prahok and/or fish sauce, and half of kroeung, along with pan-fried whole pea eggplants[1] or Thai eggplant cut into matchstick pieces[2] and cubes of pineapple stir-fried in palm sugar and coconut milk, are simmered in water or stock, then seasoned with tamarind juice. The finished dish is traditionally served garnished with Thai basil leaves, either in a hollowed pineapple or in individual bowls, accompanied by steamed rice and optional chopped chilies.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h Dunston, Lara (14 April 2020). "Cambodian Sour Soup With Pork, Pineapple and Coconut Milk for Samlor Machou Ktis". Grantourismo Travels. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
- ^ a b Rivière, Joannès (2008). Cambodian Cooking: A humanitarian project in collaboration with Act for Cambodia. Periplus Editions. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-794-65039-1.
- ^ a b Baker, Demaz Tep (2009). Taste of Cambodian Cuisine. Xlibris. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-441-52873-5.
- ^ Laux, Channy (21 August 2019). "Pineapple Curry". Angkor Chef. Retrieved 22 August 2025.
- ^ a b De Monteiro, Longteine; Neustadt, Katherine (1998). The Elephant Walk Cookbook: Cambodian Cuisine from the Nationally Acclaimed Restaurant. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 94. ISBN 0395892538.
- ^ Stein, Rick (2009). Rick Stein's Far Eastern Odyssey. BBC Books. p. 33. ISBN 978-1-846-07716-6.