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The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section.A summary of the conclusions reached follows.
The previous merge proposal (first raised 11 years ago) only appears to have been closed due to complete lack of interest from the editors over 4 years. Since then, both remain stuck with a rather low number of views, and continue to overlap greatly. The only apparent difference (mirror vs. lens, reflection vs. refraction) can be comfortably described within a single article. InformationToKnowledge (talk) 12:57, 16 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]
Both are space-based interventions that are currently completely theoretical.
Both appear to trace their roots to the same physicist named Hermann Oberth, and both articles talk about him at length, with effectively total overlap.
In both articles, the bulk of the text is devoted to potentially applying the article's subject for solar geoengineering purposes. This particular article does have a brief and uninformative "Spacecraft sunshades" section which is at odds with the rest of the article, and appears to belong somewhere in spacecraft thermal control. The other article talks about Znamya, but that is also solar geoengineering, just intended for a different purpose (and effectively a footnote of a different era anyway.)
In all, the only real differences are on a technical level and not on the intent level. The two articles are describing different ways of achieving the same goal (countering climate change) by doing mostly the same thing - launching a whole lot of objects into orbit/L1 point. While they are split, they are not doing that very effectively, as the more clicks people need to see information, the less likely they are to actually do it, and pageview stats back this up. A merge would only help more people see the contents. InformationToKnowledge (talk) 14:06, 31 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]
"real differences are on a technical level"
Exactly! There are major differences in the design. It's like saying Staged Combustion and Pressure Fed are the same thing (same intent: to push fuel and oxidizer into the combustion chamber, but different means of achieving that goal).
Also, the # of page views is similar to some very important articles. Several of the articles I tend to check on get significantly less.
And, the intent is very different. Space Mirrors are designed solely for reducing sunlight hitting earth, while Space Sunshade is in regards to any object particularly spacecraft) Redacted II (talk) 14:52, 31 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]
If the same title can conceivably cover things as different as a continent-sized lens and a person-sized heat shield, then all it shows is that the article has a poorly defined scope, which is all the more reason for merging some of its content and splitting away the rest.
And bringing up a low-quality article with three citations is...not a winning argument. Pressure-fed engine is almost exactly the kind of article we would want to see less of.
I didn't check Pressure-fed engine before mentioning it. But my point was that the proposed merge would be similar to merging Pressure-fed engine with Staged Combustion. Both are of similar intent, but have differences that require separate articles.
While the quality of the Space Sunshade article is poor, that isn't necessarily cause to merge it with a different article. Instead, try to improve this one first. Redacted II (talk) 15:25, 31 July 2023 (UTC)[reply]
I think this discussion was closed prematurely. It seems to me that 3 people were arguing for a merge, one person was arguing against it (I know it's not a vote). I think the articles should have been merged. In the meantime (until this discussion is perhaps rekindled again), which of the two would we see as the basis for a future merged (overarching) bigger and better one? I am asking because I am about to move some content that was recently deleted from solar radiation modification in this edit by User:TERSEYES to here. I think I'll move it to Space mirror (climate engineering) rather than to Space sunshade for now. But I strongly feel that the two articles should be merged, perhaps under a title of Space-based solar radiation modification. EMsmile (talk) 09:21, 14 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
User:Chidgk1 should not have closed the discussion so prematurely. He wasn't even an uninvolved editor. I think if anything, an uninvolved editor should have closed it. What speaks against restarting the discussion now, 1.5 years later? TERSEYES seems to also support a merge now. As far as I can see, you (Redacted II) are the only one opposed to it so far. Even if they are different things, they could easily be discussed in one article. Just like carbon offsets and credits are discussed in one article because two separate articles had too much overlap. - Alternative proposal: shrink down space sunshade so that it no longer overlaps with space mirror (climate engineering), i.e. remove (or shorten) that part that relates to solar radiation modification. EMsmile (talk) 21:35, 14 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Two different things (which you admit they are) should NEVER be discussed in the same article.
The discussion was dead for 1.5 years. No one was going to comment here. There was no consensus. It was closed. Trying to revive it because you didn't get consensus is WP:OTHERPARENT. It sucks, but you have to move on. Redacted II (talk) 22:10, 14 January 2025 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
Support merge into Space Mirror and second EMsmile's proposal to reopen this discussion. The articles have too much overlap for such an undeveloped topic. We can't have a quality article if we don't merge the two articles. Space sunshades are effectively an evolution of the space mirror concept and their origins are the same. Also, in academic papers the terms "Space Mirror" appears to be sometimes used to describe all methods of Space SRM even if the proposed solution is not actually a "mirror" but some kind of filter or "sunshade". See for example this recent report on the state of SRM by the Scientific Advice Mechanism of the European Union (which is a great source to develop further the article). I would also support the merge in the other direction or a new article title including both, but there is no point in having 2 separate stubs. {{u|Gtoffoletto}}talk20:44, 19 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
But multiple editors don't see a consensus for closure. On the contrary I see support for moving by several editors. So I reopened the discussion which was prematurely closed. {{u|Gtoffoletto}}talk09:41, 20 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Looking at the 2023 merge proposal, I see three editors supporting (including @InformationToKnowledge, who implicitly supported) and one Oppose. @Chidgk1 closed it with no consensus. @EMsmile then suggested (in a comment that was originally and appropriately outside the merge discussion box, but is now inside it) that the discussion was closed prematurely. I and @Gtoffoletto subsequently agreed with the merge.
Procedure is a means to the end of a quality online encyclopedia -- not an end itself. We should not insist that a closed discussion with no consensus is indefinitely conclusive. There are now five editors who have supported a merge, and one who has opposed. This might be consensus to merge and certainly not consensus to not merge. TERSEYES (talk) 07:23, 22 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
For what it's worth: I don't find Gtoffoletto's comments here on the talk page disruptive at all. It's perfectly justifiable to start a new merger discussion after some time has passed, like in this case. I suggest Redacted II should take a step back and let others' views be heard. EMsmile (talk) 13:12, 21 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
Totally agree with @TERSEYES and others. I think we have consensus that some kind of merge is needed. Let's make it happen.
Option 3: Merge both into a new page (e.g. Space Solar Radiation Management)
I feel option 2 is probably the best as it is where the concept originated and, as the report I cited above proves, "Space Mirror" is often the term used to include all those technologies. However both 1 or 2 are fine for me. Option 3 (while probably more correct) seems a bit too complex. {{u|Gtoffoletto}}talk13:56, 23 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
I think Option 3 might be best, as that term could be seen as a "parent article" for both the other terms, right? (@Redacted II: even if the objects are different, they do have a common parent term, right?). Perhaps the new article title should be Space-based solar radiation management. Or maybe Space-based geoengineering?
And I know many will scoff at this but just for inspiration, I asked the question about the three options to chat-gpt and it recommended Option 3 with the justification: "This is the most accurate and encyclopedically robust option. It reflects how the topic is treated in climate engineering literature, allows for broader coverage, and prevents conceptual conflation."
In practical terms, the way to go (in my opinion) would be to first merge the smaller article into the bigger one, and then rename the article. Smaller in terms of pageviews is "space mirror". And it also only has 4 incoming wikilinks. In comparison, "space sunshade" has 30 incoming wikilinks.
@TERSEYES, I see your comment from 07:23, 22 May 2025 added above as a direct reply but I think in general it's "cleaner" if new comments are always added at the bottom of the section. (although I guess, writing with "threaded posts" could also be an option; I just don't think it works out too well, and comments could be overlooked) EMsmile (talk) 21:43, 23 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]
One reason: I checked several recent authoritative reports. Where they did mention these methods (UNEP One Atmosphere and EU SAPEA), they used "space mirrors".
“Space-based geoengineering” actually sounds pretty good to me. It can include the different technologies and isn’t too long or complex. {{u|Gtoffoletto}}talk20:22, 25 May 2025 (UTC)[reply]