ét
Danish
Alternative forms
Numeral
ét
Pronoun
ét
Usage notes
Accent is optional, and reflects intonation. Compare, for example, hun har kun et bord "she only has a table" with hun har kun ét bord "she has only one table".
Hungarian
Etymology
From the original e- stem of eszik (“to eat”) + -t (noun-forming suffix).
Pronunciation
Noun
ét (plural étek)
Usage notes
Today it is used only in compounds and idioms. In the early 20th century it was also applied in regionalism with the similarly obsolete term it (“drink[ing]”).
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ét | étek |
accusative | étet | éteket |
dative | étnek | éteknek |
instrumental | éttel | étekkel |
causal-final | étért | étekért |
translative | étté | étekké |
terminative | étig | étekig |
essive-formal | étként | étekként |
essive-modal | étül | — |
inessive | étben | étekben |
superessive | éten | éteken |
adessive | étnél | éteknél |
illative | étbe | étekbe |
sublative | étre | étekre |
allative | éthez | étekhez |
elative | étből | étekből |
delative | étről | étekről |
ablative | éttől | étektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
été | éteké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
étéi | étekéi |
Possessive forms of ét | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | étem | éteim |
2nd person sing. | éted | éteid |
3rd person sing. | éte | étei |
1st person plural | étünk | éteink |
2nd person plural | étetek | éteitek |
3rd person plural | étük | éteik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- ét in Czuczor, Gergely and János Fogarasi: A magyar nyelv szótára (“A Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”). Pest: Emich Gusztáv Magyar Akadémiai Nyomdász, 1862–1874.
- ét in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Old Irish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Celtic *yantus, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂-. Cognates include Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos) and Sanskrit यत्न (yatna, “zeal”)), यस्यति (yasyati, “strive for”).
Noun
ét m (genitive éuit)
- jealousy; envy, emulation
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 5b20
- trisin intamail sin .i. combad ǽt leu buid domsa i n-iriss et duús in intamlitis
- through that imitation, i.e. so that there may be jealousy with them for me to be in faith and if by chance they might imitate [me]
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 5b20
- enthusiasm, zeal
Inflection
Masculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ét | — | — |
Vocative | éuit | — | — |
Accusative | étN | — | — |
Genitive | éuitL | — | — |
Dative | éutL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Celtic *intā, containing the prefix in-.
Noun
ét f
Inflection
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | étL | — | — |
Vocative | étL | — | — |
Accusative | éitN | — | — |
Genitive | éiteH | — | — |
Dative | éitL | — | — |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ét (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-ét |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 ét ‘jealousy’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 ét (verbal noun)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Vietnamese
Etymology
Compare ít, which is likely its variant.
Pronunciation
Adjective
ét
Anagrams
- Danish lemmas
- Danish numerals
- Danish terms spelled with É
- Danish terms spelled with ◌́
- Danish pronouns
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -t
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːt/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with obsolete senses
- Hungarian terms with archaic senses
- Regional Hungarian
- Hungarian two-letter words
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂-
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns
- Old Irish uncountable nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish verbal nouns
- Old Irish ā-stem nouns
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese adjectives