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  2. Wiktionary
  3. ағыу
ағыу

ағыу

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Bashkir

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *iak- (“to flow”).[1]

Verb

ағыу • (ağıw)

  1. flowinɡ
    Үткән ғүмер - аҡҡан һыу.
    Ütkən ğümer - aqqan hıw.
    Life that has past is (like) water that has flowed.
    Ҡарама олононан һут аҡһа, яҙғы һалҡындар бөтә.
    Qarama olononan hut aqha, yaźğı halqındar bötə.
    If sap oozes from elm tree trunk, spring frosts will be over.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *āgu (“poison”).[2]

Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ağu, “poison”);[3] Tatar агу (ağu, “poison”), Southern Altai оо (oo)/ уу (uu, “poison”), Uzbek ogʻu (“poison”), Uyghur ئوغا (ogha, “poison”), Azerbaijani ağı (“poison”), Turkish ağı (“poison”), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɑ.ˈʁʊ̆w]
  • Hyphenation: а‧ғыу

Noun

ағыу • (ağıw)

  1. poison
    Самаһын белһәң — дарыу, белмәһәң — ағыу.
    Samahın belhəñ — darıw, belməhəñ — ağıw.
    If you know its measure, (it's) a medicine, if you don't know, (it's) a poison.
  2. venom
    Йылан ағыуы.
    Yılan ağıwı.
    Snake venom.
    Умарталарҙан бал менән бергә инә һөтө, бал ҡорто ағыуы һәм елеме алына.
    Umartalarźan bal menən bergə inə hötö, bal qorto ağıwı həm yeleme alına.
    Alongside with honey, royal jelly, honey bee venom and propolis is taken out of beehives.
  3. toxin
Declension
Declension of ағыу (ağıw)
singular plural
absolute ағыу (ağıw) ағыуҙар (ağıwźar)
definite genitive ағыуҙың (ağıwźıñ) ағыуҙарҙың (ağıwźarźıñ)
dative ағыуға (ağıwğa) ағыуҙарға (ağıwźarğa)
definite accusative ағыуҙы (ağıwźı) ағыуҙарҙы (ağıwźarźı)
locative ағыуҙа (ağıwźa) ағыуҙарҙа (ağıwźarźa)
ablative ағыуҙан (ağıwźan) ағыуҙарҙан (ağıwźarźan)
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*iak-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ạ̄gu-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)‎[2], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  3. ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 24
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