Technopedia Center
PMB University Brochure
Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education
teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url
  2. Wiktionary
  3. гу
гу

гу

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Appendix:Variations of "gu"

Adyghe

Etymology 1

Letter

гу • (gʷu) (lower case, upper case Гу)

  1. The fifth letter of the Adyghe alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

Etymology 2

From Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ, from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡʷə]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

гу • (gʷu)

  1. heart
Declension
declension of гу
case singular plural
indefinite гуэ (gʷɛ) гуэхэ (gʷɛxɛ)
nominative гуэр (gʷɛr) гуэхэр (gʷɛxɛr)
ergative гуэм (gʷɛm) гуэхэмэ (gʷɛxɛmɛ)
instrumental гуэ(м)кӏэ (gʷɛ(m)kʼɛ) гуэхэ(м)кӏэ (gʷɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)
invertive гуыу (gʷəwu) гухыу (gʷuxəwu)

Chechen

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Nakh *gub.

Noun

гу • (gu) class bd

  1. hill

Dungan

Etymology

Cognate to Standard Mandarin 狗 (gǒu)

Noun

гу • (gu)

  1. dog

Kabardian

Etymology 1

Letter

гу • (gʷu) (lower case, upper case Гу)

  1. The sixth letter of the Kabardian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

See also

Etymology 2

From Proto-Circassian *gʷǝ (“heart”), from Proto-Northwest Caucasian *ǵʷǝ.

Pronunciation

Noun

гу • (gʷu)

  1. heart

Etymology 3

From Proto-Circassian *ку. Compare Adyghe ку (kʷu).

Pronunciation

Noun

гу • (gʷu)

  1. cart, carriage
  2. vehicle

Komi-Permyak

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *gu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡu/, [ˈɡu]
  • Hyphenation: гу

Noun

гу • (gu)

  1. root cellar, vault
  2. lair, den (for bears)
  3. (dialectal) vegetable pit
  4. grave

Declension

Declension of гу (stem: гу-)
singular plural
nominative гу (gu) гуэз (guez)
accusative I* гу (gu) гуэз (guez)
II* гуӧс (guös) гуэзӧс (guezös)
instrumental гуӧн (guön) гуэзӧн (guezön)
comitative гукӧт (guköt) гуэзкӧт (guezköt)
caritive гутӧг (gutög) гуэзтӧг (gueztög)
consecutive гула (gula) гуэзла (guezla)
genitive гулӧн (gulön) гуэзлӧн (guezlön)
ablative гулісь (guliś) гуэзлісь (guezliś)
dative гулӧ (gulö) гуэзлӧ (guezlö)
inessive гуын (guyn) гуэзын (guezyn)
elative гуись (guiś) гуэзісь (gueziś)
illative гуӧ (guö) гуэзӧ (guezö)
egressive гусянь (guśań) гуэзсянь (guezśań)
approximative гулань (gulań) гуэзлань (guezlań)
terminative I гуӧдз (guödź) гуэзӧдз (guezödź)
II гуви (guvi) гуэзви (guezvi)
prolative гуӧт (guöt) гуэзӧт (guezöt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Possessive declension of гу
First person singular
singular plural
nominative гуӧ (guö) гуэзӧ (guezö)
accusative I* гуӧ (guö) гуэзӧ (guezö)
II* гуӧс (guös) гуэзӧс (guezös)
instrumental гунам (gunam) гуэзнам (gueznam)
comitative гуӧкӧт (guököt) гуэзӧкӧт (guezököt)
caritive гуӧтӧг (guötög) гуэзӧтӧг (guezötög)
consecutive гуӧла (guöla) гуэзӧла (guezöla)
genitive гуӧлӧн (guölön) гуэзӧлӧн (guezölön)
ablative гуӧлісь (guöliś) гуэзӧлісь (guezöliś)
dative гуӧлӧ (guölö) гуэзӧлӧ (guezölö)
inessive гуам (guam) гуэзам (guezam)
elative гусим (guśim) гуэзсим (guezśim)
illative гуам (guam) гуэзам (guezam)
egressive гуӧсянь (guöśań) гуэзӧсянь (guezöśań)
approximative гуӧлань (guölań) гуэзӧлань (guezölań)
terminative I гуӧддзам (guöddźam) гуэзӧддзам (guezöddźam)
II гуӧви (guövi) гуэзӧви (guezövi)
prolative гуӧттям (guötťam) гуэзӧттям (guezötťam)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person singular
singular plural
nominative гуыт (guyt) гуэт (guet)
accusative I* гуыт (guyt) гуэт (guet)
II* гутӧ (gutö) гуэзтӧ (gueztö)
instrumental гунат (gunat) гуэзнат (gueznat)
comitative гуыткӧт (guytköt) гуэткӧт (guetköt)
caritive гуыттӧг (guyttög) гуэттӧг (guettög)
consecutive гуытла (guytla) гуэтла (guetla)
genitive гуытлӧн (guytlön) гуэтлӧн (guetlön)
ablative гуытлісь (guytliś) гуэтлісь (guetliś)
dative гуытлӧ (guytlö) гуэтлӧ (guetlö)
inessive гуат (guat) гуэзат (guezat)
elative гусит (guśit) гуэзсит (guezśit)
illative гуат (guat) гуэзат (guezat)
egressive гуытсянь (guytśań) гуэтсянь (guetśań)
approximative гуытлань (guytlań) гуэтлань (guetlań)
terminative I гуӧддзат (guöddźat) гуэзӧддзат (guezöddźat)
II гуытви (guytvi) гуэтви (guetvi)
prolative гуӧттят (guötťat) гуэзӧттят (guezötťat)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person singular
singular plural
nominative гуыс (guys) гуэс (gues)
accusative I* гуыс (guys) гуэс (gues)
II* гусӧ (gusö) гуэсӧ (guesö)
instrumental гунас (gunas) гуэзнас (gueznas)
comitative гуыскӧт (guysköt) гуэскӧт (guesköt)
caritive гуыстӧг (guystög) гуэстӧг (guestög)
consecutive гуысла (guysla) гуэсла (guesla)
genitive гуыслӧн (guyslön) гуэслӧн (gueslön)
ablative гуыслісь (guysliś) гуэслісь (guesliś)
dative гуыслӧ (guyslö) гуэслӧ (gueslö)
inessive гуас (guas) гуэзас (guezas)
elative гусис (guśis) гуэзсис (guezśis)
illative гуас (guas) гуэзас (guezas)
egressive гуыссянь (guysśań) гуэссянь (guesśań)
approximative гуыслань (guyslań) гуэслань (gueslań)
terminative I гуӧддзас (guöddźas) гуэзӧддзас (guezöddźas)
II гуысви (guysvi) гуэсви (guesvi)
prolative гуӧттяс (guötťas) гуэзӧттяс (guezötťas)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
First person plural
singular plural
nominative гуным (gunym) гуэзным (gueznym)
accusative I* гуным (gunym) гуэзным (gueznym)
II* гунымӧ (gunymö) гуэзнымӧ (gueznymö)
instrumental гунаным (gunanym) гуэзнаным (gueznanym)
comitative гунымкӧт (gunymköt) гуэзнымкӧт (gueznymköt)
caritive гунымтӧг (gunymtög) гуэзнымтӧг (gueznymtög)
consecutive гунымла (gunymla) гуэзнымла (gueznymla)
genitive гунымлӧн (gunymlön) гуэзнымлӧн (gueznymlön)
ablative гунымлісь (gunymliś) гуэзнымлісь (gueznymliś)
dative гунымлӧ (gunymlö) гуэзнымлӧ (gueznymlö)
inessive гуаным (guanym) гуэзаным (guezanym)
elative гусиным (guśinym) гуэзсиным (guezśinym)
illative гуаным (guanym) гуэзаным (guezanym)
egressive гунымсянь (gunymśań) гуэзнымсянь (gueznymśań)
approximative гунымлань (gunymlań) гуэзнымлань (gueznymlań)
terminative I гуӧддзаным (guöddźanym) гуэзӧддзаным (guezöddźanym)
II гунымви (gunymvi) гуэзнымви (gueznymvi)
prolative гуӧттяным (guötťanym) гуэзӧттяным (guezötťanym)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Second person plural
singular plural
nominative гуныт (gunyt) гуэзныт (gueznyt)
accusative I* гуныт (gunyt) гуэзныт (gueznyt)
II* гунытӧ (gunytö) гуэзнытӧ (gueznytö)
instrumental гунаныт (gunanyt) гуэзнаныт (gueznanyt)
comitative гуныткӧт (gunytköt) гуэзныткӧт (gueznytköt)
caritive гуныттӧг (gunyttög) гуэзныттӧг (gueznyttög)
consecutive гунытла (gunytla) гуэзнытла (gueznytla)
genitive гунытлӧн (gunytlön) гуэзнытлӧн (gueznytlön)
ablative гунытлісь (gunytliś) гуэзнытлісь (gueznytliś)
dative гунытлӧ (gunytlö) гуэзнытлӧ (gueznytlö)
inessive гуаныт (guanyt) гуэзаныт (guezanyt)
elative гусиныт (guśinyt) гуэзсиныт (guezśinyt)
illative гуаныт (guanyt) гуэзаныт (guezanyt)
egressive гунытсянь (gunytśań) гуэзнытсянь (gueznytśań)
approximative гунытлань (gunytlań) гуэзнытлань (gueznytlań)
terminative I гуӧддзаныт (guöddźanyt) гуэзӧддзаныт (guezöddźanyt)
II гунытви (gunytvi) гуэзнытви (gueznytvi)
prolative гуӧттяныт (guötťanyt) гуэзӧттяныт (guezötťanyt)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
Third person plural
singular plural
nominative гуныс (gunys) гуэзныс (gueznys)
accusative I* гуныс (gunys) гуэзныс (gueznys)
II* гунысӧ (gunysö) гуэзнысӧ (gueznysö)
instrumental гунаныс (gunanys) гуэзнаныс (gueznanys)
comitative гуныскӧт (gunysköt) гуэзныскӧт (gueznysköt)
caritive гуныстӧг (gunystög) гуэзныстӧг (gueznystög)
consecutive гунысла (gunysla) гуэзнысла (gueznysla)
genitive гуныслӧн (gunyslön) гуэзныслӧн (gueznyslön)
ablative гуныслісь (gunysliś) гуэзныслісь (gueznysliś)
dative гуныслӧ (gunyslö) гуэзныслӧ (gueznyslö)
inessive гуаныс (guanys) гуэзаныс (guezanys)
elative гусиныс (guśinys) гуэзсиныс (guezśinys)
illative гуаныс (guanys) гуэзаныс (guezanys)
egressive гуныссянь (gunysśań) гуэзныссянь (gueznysśań)
approximative гуныслань (gunyslań) гуэзныслань (gueznyslań)
terminative I гуӧддзаныс (guöddźanys) гуэзӧддзаныс (guezöddźanys)
II гунысви (gunysvi) гуэзнысви (gueznysvi)
prolative гуӧттяныс (guötťanys) гуэзӧттяныс (guezötťanys)
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.

References

  • R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary]‎[1], Moscow: Русский язык

Nanai

Noun

гу (gu)

  1. poison

Udmurt

Гу. (2)

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *gu. Cognates include Komi-Zyrian гу (gu), Komi-Permyak гу (gu) and Komi-Yazva гу (gu).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡu]
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Hyphenation: гу

Noun

гу • (gu)

  1. pit, hole
  2. burrow
  3. grave

Declension

Declension of гу (hard declension)
singular plural
nominative гу
gu 		гуос
guos
accusative гуэз
guez 		гуосыз
guosyz
genitive гулэн
gulen 		гуослэн
guoslen
dative гулы
guly 		гуослы
guosly
ablative гулэсь
guleś 		гуослэсь
guosleś
instrumental гуэн
guen 		гуосын
guosyn
abessive гутэк
gutek 		гуостэк
guostek
adverbial гуя
guja 		гуосъя
guosja
inessive гуын
guyn 		гуосын
guosyn
illative гуэ
gue 		гуосы
guosy
elative гуысь
guyś 		гуосысь
guosyś
egressive гуысьен
guyśjen 		гуосысьен
guosyśjen
terminative гуозь
guoź 		гуосозь
guosoź
prolative гутӥ
guti 		гуосытӥ
guosyti
allative гулань
gulań 		гуослань
guoslań
Possessive forms of гу
1st singular possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гуэ
gue 		гуосы
guosy
accusative гуме
gume 		гуосме
guosme
genitive гуэлэн
guelen 		гуосылэн
guosylen
dative гуэлы
guely 		гуосылы
guosyly
ablative гуэлэсь
gueleś 		гуосылэсь
guosyleś
instrumental гуэным
guenym 		гуосыным
guosynym
2nd singular possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гуэд
gued 		гуосыд
guosyd
accusative гудэ
gude 		гуостэ
guoste
genitive гуэдлэн
guedlen 		гуосыдлэн
guosydlen
dative гуэдлы
guedly 		гуосыдлы
guosydly
ablative гуэдлэсь
guedleś 		гуосыдлэсь
guosydleś
instrumental гуэныд
guenyd 		гуосыныд
guosynyd
3rd singular possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гуэз
guez 		гуосыз
guosyz
accusative гузэ
guze 		гуоссэ
guosse
genitive гуэзлэн
guezlen 		гуосызлэн
guosyzlen
dative гуэзлы
guezly 		гуосызлы
guosyzly
ablative гуэзлэсь
guezleś 		гуосызлэсь
guosyzleś
instrumental гуэныз
guenyz 		гуосыныз
guosynyz
1st plural possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гумы
gumy 		гуосмы
guosmy
accusative гумэс
gumes 		гуосмес
guosmes
genitive гумылэн
gumylen 		гуосмылэн
guosmylen
dative гумылы
gumyly 		гуосмылы
guosmyly
ablative гумылэсь
gumyleś 		гуосмылэсь
guosmyleś
instrumental гуэнымы
guenymy 		гуосынымы
guosynymy
2nd plural possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гуды
gudy 		гуосты
guosty
accusative гудэс
gudes 		гуостэс
guostes
genitive гудылэн
gudylen 		гуостылэн
guostylen
dative гудылы
gudyly 		гуостылы
guostyly
ablative гудылэсь
gudyleś 		гуостылэсь
guostyleś
instrumental гуэныды
guenydy 		гуосыныды
guosynydy
3rd plural possessive forms of гу
singular plural
nominative гузы
guzy 		гуоссы
guossy
accusative гузэс
guzes 		гуоссэс
guosses
genitive гузылэн
guzylen 		гуоссылэн
guossylen
dative гузылы
guzyly 		гуоссылы
guossyly
ablative гузылэсь
guzyleś 		гуоссылэсь
guossyleś
instrumental гуэнызы
guenyzy 		гуосынызы
guosynyzy

Derived terms

nouns

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “гу”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 169
  • T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 21
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 61
Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id