наш
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "nas"
Belarusian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
наш • (naš)
Declension
Declension of наш
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | наш naš |
на́ша náša |
на́ша náša |
на́шы nášy | |
genitive | на́шага nášaha |
на́шай nášaj |
на́шых nášyx | ||
dative | на́шаму nášamu |
на́шай nášaj |
на́шым nášym | ||
accusative | animate | на́шага nášaha |
на́ша náša |
на́шу nášu |
на́шых nášyx |
inanimate | наш naš |
на́шы nášy | |||
instrumental | на́шым nášym |
на́шай, на́шаю nášaj, nášaju |
на́шымі nášymi | ||
locative | на́шым nášym |
на́шай nášaj |
на́шых nášyx |
See also
- мы (my)
- (possessive personal pronouns) мой (moj), твой (tvoj), яго (jahó) (ягоны (jahóny)), яе (jaje) (ейны (jejny)), свой, наш (naš), ваш (vaš), іх (ix) (іхны (ixny))
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
наш • (naš)
- our, ours (first-person plural possessive determiner/pronoun)
- Наш ред е.
- Naš red e.
- It's our turn.
- Тази къща не е наша.
- Tazi kǎšta ne e naša.
- That house is not ours.
- Нашето семейство.
- Našeto semejstvo.
- Our family.
- Той е наш човек.
- Toj e naš čovek.
- He is one of us.
- Нашата никъде я няма.
- Našata nikǎde ja njama.
- Things couldn't be worse for us./We’ve got the worst of it.
- Тя нашата свърши.
- Tja našata svǎrši.
- We’re done for.
- (figuratively) from/of our country; (specifically) from Bulgaria
- Вазов е най-великият наш поет.
- Vazov e naj-velikijat naš poet.
- Vazov is the greatest poet from Bulgaria.
- (literally, “Vazov is the greatest poet of ours.”)
Declension
Declension of наш (no comparative)
Related terms
Bulgarian possessive pronouns
Possessor | Possessee | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Person | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural | Short form | ||||||
indefinite | definite subject form | definite object form | indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||||
Singular | First | мой (moj) | мо́ят (mójat) | мо́я (mója) | мо́я (mója) | мо́ята (mójata) мо́йта (mójta) |
мо́е (móe) | мо́ето (móeto) мо́йто (mójto) |
мо́и (mói) | мо́ите (móite) мо́йте (mójte) |
ми (mi) | |
Second | Informal | твой (tvoj) | тво́ят (tvójat) | тво́я (tvója) | тво́я (tvója) | тво́ята (tvójata) тво́йта (tvójta) |
тво́е (tvóe) | тво́ето (tvóeto) тво́йто (tvójto) |
тво́и (tvói) | тво́ите (tvóite) тво́йте (tvójte) |
ти (ti) | |
Formal | Ваш (Vaš) | Ва́шият (Vášijat) | Ва́шия (Vášija) | Ва́ша (Váša) | Ва́шата (Vášata) Ва́шта (Vášta) |
Ва́ше (Váše) | Ва́шето (Vášeto) Ва́што (Vášto) |
Ва́ши (Váši) | Ва́шите (Vášite) Ва́ште (Vášte) |
Ви (Vi) | ||
Third | Masculine | не́гов (négov) | не́говият (négovijat) | не́говия (négovija) | не́гова (négova) | не́говата (négovata) | не́гово (négovo) | не́говото (négovoto) | не́гови (négovi) | не́говите (négovite) | му (mu) | |
Feminine | не́ин (néin) | не́йният (néjnijat) | не́йния (néjnija) | не́йна (néjna) | не́йната (néjnata) | не́йно (néjno) | не́йното (néjnoto) | не́йни (néjni) | не́йните (néjnite) | ѝ (ì) | ||
Neuter | не́гов (négov) | не́говият (négovijat) | не́говия (négovija) | не́гова (négova) | не́говата (négovata) | не́гово (négovo) | не́говото (négovoto) | не́гови (négovi) | не́говите (négovite) | му (mu) | ||
Plural | First | наш (naš) | на́шият (nášijat) | на́шия (nášija) | на́ша (náša) | на́шата (nášata) на́шта (nášta) |
на́ше (náše) | на́шето (nášeto) на́што (nášto) |
на́ши (náši) | на́шите (nášite) на́ште (nášte) |
ни (ni) | |
Second | Informal | ваш (vaš) | ва́шият (vášijat) | ва́шия (vášija) | ва́ша (váša) | ва́шата (vášata) ва́шта (vášta) |
ва́ше (váše) | ва́шето (vášeto) ва́што (vášto) |
ва́ши (váši) | ва́шите (vášite) ва́ште (vášte) |
ви (vi) | |
Formal | Ваш (Vaš) | Ва́шият (Vášijat) | Ва́шия (Vášija) | Ва́ша (Váša) | Ва́шата (Vášata) Ва́шта (Vášta) |
Ва́ше (Váše) | Ва́шето (Vášeto) Ва́што (Vášto) |
Ва́ши (Váši) | Ва́шите (Vášite) Ва́ште (Vášte) |
Ви (Vi) | ||
Third | те́хен (téhen) | те́хният (téhnijat) | те́хния (téhnija) | тя́хна (tjáhna) | тя́хната (tjáhnata) | тя́хно (tjáhno) | тя́хното (tjáhnoto) | те́хни (téhni) | те́хните (téhnite) | им (im) | ||
Reflexive | свой (svoj) | сво́ят (svójat) | сво́я (svója) | сво́я (svója) | сво́ята (svójata) сво́йта (svójta) |
сво́е (svóe) | сво́ето (svóeto) сво́йто (svójto) |
сво́и (svói) | сво́ите (svóite) сво́йте (svójte) |
си (si) |
References
- “наш”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “наш”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
наш • (naš)
- our, ours
- Нашата одлука испадна погрешна. ― Našata odluka ispadna pogrešna. ― Our decision turned out wrong.
- one of our own, kinsman
Declension
Declension of наш
See also
Russian
Alternative forms
- нашъ (naš) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
наш • (naš)
- (possessive) our, ours
- (colloquial) referring to an ingroup, e.g. one's compatriots, relatives, or associates
- за́втра на́ши возвраща́ются с да́чи ― závtra náši vozvraščájutsja s dáči ― the family will be back from the dacha tomorrow
- он стал на́шим ― on stal nášim ― he's now one of us
- на́ши заби́ли два го́ла ― náši zabíli dva góla ― our guys scored two goals
- автомоби́ль на́шей сбо́рки ― avtomobílʹ nášej sbórki ― a domestic automobile (an automobile assembled in Russia)
Declension
Declension of наш (possessive)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | наш naš |
на́ше náše |
на́ша náša |
на́ши náši | |
genitive | на́шего, на́ша2 náševo, náša2 |
на́шей nášej |
на́ших nášix | ||
dative | на́шему, на́шу2 nášemu, nášu2 |
на́шей nášej |
на́шим nášim | ||
accusative | animate | на́шего, на́ша2 náševo, náša2 |
на́ше náše |
на́шу nášu |
на́ших nášix |
inanimate | наш naš |
на́ши náši | |||
instrumental | на́шим nášim |
на́шей, на́шею nášej, nášeju |
на́шими nášimi | ||
prepositional | на́шем nášem |
на́шей nášej |
на́ших nášix |
2 Obsolete.
See also
- мы (my)
Noun
наш • (naš) m inan (indeclinable)
- the name of the letter н in the Old Russian alphabet.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
на̏ш (Latin spelling nȁš)
- our, ours
- (colloquial) local, domestic (produced locally as opposed to abroad)
- (colloquial) our, local, domestic (person or thing of local origin)
Declension
declension of наш
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | на̏ш | на̏ша | на̏ше | |
genitive | на̏ше̄г(а) | на̏ше̄ | на̏ше̄г(а) | |
dative | на̏шем(у) | на̏шо̄ј | на̏шем(у) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
на̏ш на̏ше̄г(а) |
на̏шу | на̏ше |
vocative | на̏ш | на̏ша | на̏ше | |
locative | на̏шем(у) | на̏шо̄ј | на̏шем(у) | |
instrumental | на̏шӣм | на̏шо̄м | на̏шӣм | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | на̏ши | на̏ше | на̏ша | |
genitive | на̏шӣх | на̏шӣх | на̏шӣх | |
dative | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | |
accusative | на̏ше | на̏ше | на̏ша | |
vocative | на̏ши | на̏ше | на̏ша | |
locative | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | |
instrumental | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима | на̏шӣм / на̏шима |
See also
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *našь.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
наш • (naš)
Declension
Declension of наш
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | наш naš |
на́ше náše |
на́ша náša |
на́ші náši | |
genitive | на́шого nášoho |
на́шої nášoji |
на́ших nášyx | ||
dative | на́шому nášomu |
на́шій nášij |
на́шим nášym | ||
accusative | animate | на́шого nášoho |
на́ше náše |
на́шу nášu |
на́ших nášyx |
inanimate | наш naš |
на́ші náši | |||
instrumental | на́шим nášym |
на́шою nášoju |
на́шими nášymy | ||
locative | на́шому, на́шім nášomu, nášim |
на́шій nášij |
на́ших nášyx |
See also
- ми (my)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “наш”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “наш”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “наш”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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