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  2. Wiktionary
  3. свивам
свивам

свивам

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Bulgarian

Etymology

сви́я (svíja) +‎ -вам (-vam)

Pronunciation

Verb

сви́вам • (svívam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective сви́я)

  1. (transitive) to bend
  2. (transitive) to fold
  3. (transitive) to wrap
  4. (transitive) to roll
  5. (transitive) to weave
  6. to build (a nest)
  7. to purse (one's lips)
  8. to clench (one's hands into a fist)
  9. (colloquial) to pinch
  10. to shrink (a garment)
  11. (transitive) to reduce (in quantity)
  12. (intransitive) to turn (in some direction)
  13. (colloquial, intransitive) to set in (e.g. of cold weather)
  14. to cause (someone) pain (of a body part)
  15. (reflexive with се, intransitive) to shrink
  16. (reflexive with се, intransitive) to curl up
  17. (reflexive with се) to huddle
  18. (reflexive with се) to bend down, to stoop
  19. (reflexive with се) to writhe (from pain)
  20. (reflexive with се) to tighten (of a body part), to furrow (of eyebrows), etc.
  21. (reflexive with се) to cower (from fear)
  22. (reflexive with се, figurative, colloquial) to be stingy
  23. (reflexive with се, figurative) to economize, to get by with little money]]
  24. (reflexive with се, figurative, colloquial) to live in a cramped space
  25. (reflexive with се) to plummet, to fall

Conjugation

    Conjugation of сви́вам (conjugation 3, imperfective, transitive)
participles present active participle past active aorist participle past active imperfect participle past passive participle verbal noun adverbial participle
masculine indefinite сви́ващ
svívašt 		сви́вал, свива́л1
svíval, svivál1 		сви́вал
svíval 		сви́ван
svívan 		сви́вайки
svívajki
definite subject form сви́ващият
svívaštijat 		сви́валият, свива́лият1
svívalijat, sviválijat1 		— сви́ваният
svívanijat
definite object form сви́ващия
svívaštija 		сви́валия, свива́лия1
svívalija, sviválija1 		— сви́вания
svívanija
feminine indefinite сви́ваща
svívašta 		сви́вала, свива́ла1
svívala, svivála1 		сви́вала
svívala 		сви́вана
svívana
definite сви́ващата
svívaštata 		сви́валата, свива́лата1
svívalata, sviválata1 		— сви́ваната
svívanata
neuter indefinite сви́ващо
svívašto 		сви́вало, свива́ло1
svívalo, sviválo1 		сви́вало
svívalo 		сви́вано
svívano 		сви́ване
svívane
definite сви́ващото
svívaštoto 		сви́валото, свива́лото1
svívaloto, sviváloto1 		— сви́ваното
svívanoto 		сви́ването
svívaneto
plural indefinite сви́ващи
svívašti 		сви́вали, свива́ли1
svívali, sviváli1 		сви́вали
svívali 		сви́вани
svívani 		сви́вания, сви́ванета
svívanija, svívaneta
definite сви́ващите
svívaštite 		сви́валите, свива́лите1
svívalite, sviválite1 		— сви́ваните
svívanite 		сви́ванията, сви́ванетата
svívanijata, svívanetata
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present сви́вам
svívam 		сви́ваш
svívaš 		сви́ва
svíva 		сви́ваме
svívame 		сви́вате
svívate 		сви́ват
svívat
imperfect сви́вах
svívah 		сви́ваше
svívaše 		сви́ваше
svívaše 		сви́вахме
svívahme 		сви́вахте
svívahte 		сви́ваха
svívaha
aorist сви́вах, свива́х1
svívah, sviváh1 		сви́ва, свива́1
svíva, svivá1 		сви́ва, свива́1
svíva, svivá1 		сви́вахме, свива́хме1
svívahme, sviváhme1 		сви́вахте, свива́хте1
svívahte, sviváhte1 		сви́ваха, свива́ха1
svívaha, sviváha1
future pos. Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past pos. Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
past perfect Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future perfect Use the future indicative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
renarrative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сви́вал m, сви́вала f, сви́вало n, or сви́вали pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
dubitative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал m, сви́вала f, сви́вало n, or сви́вали pl
aorist Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect
none
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
conclusive аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал m, сви́вала f, сви́вало n, or сви́вали pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
conditional аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сви́вал/свива́л1 m, сви́вала/свива́ла1 f, сви́вало/свива́ло1 n, or сви́вали/свива́ли1 pl
imperative - ти - - вие -
сви́вай
svívaj 		сви́вайте
svívajte

1Dialectally marked.

    Conjugation of сви́вам се (conjugation 3, imperfective, reflexive)
participles present active participle past active aorist participle past active imperfect participle past passive participle verbal noun adverbial participle
masculine indefinite сви́ващ се
svívašt se 		сви́вал се, свива́л се1
svíval se, svivál se1 		сви́вал се
svíval se 		— сви́вайки се
svívajki se
definite subject form сви́ващият се
svívaštijat se 		сви́валият се, свива́лият се1
svívalijat se, sviválijat se1 		— —
definite object form сви́ващия се
svívaštija se 		сви́валия се, свива́лия се1
svívalija se, sviválija se1 		— —
feminine indefinite сви́ваща се
svívašta se 		сви́вала се, свива́ла се1
svívala se, svivála se1 		сви́вала се
svívala se 		—
definite сви́ващата се
svívaštata se 		сви́валата се, свива́лата се1
svívalata se, sviválata se1 		— —
neuter indefinite сви́ващо се
svívašto se 		сви́вало се, свива́ло се1
svívalo se, sviválo se1 		сви́вало се
svívalo se 		— сви́ване
svívane
definite сви́ващото се
svívaštoto se 		сви́валото се, свива́лото се1
svívaloto se, sviváloto se1 		— — сви́ването
svívaneto
plural indefinite сви́ващи се
svívašti se 		сви́вали се, свива́ли се1
svívali se, sviváli se1 		сви́вали се
svívali se 		— сви́вания, сви́ванета
svívanija, svívaneta
definite сви́ващите се
svívaštite se 		сви́валите се, свива́лите се1
svívalite se, sviválite se1 		— — сви́ванията, сви́ванетата
svívanijata, svívanetata
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present сви́вам се
svívam se 		сви́ваш се
svívaš se 		сви́ва се
svíva se 		сви́ваме се
svívame se 		сви́вате се
svívate se 		сви́ват се
svívat se
imperfect сви́вах се
svívah se 		сви́ваше се
svívaše se 		сви́ваше се
svívaše se 		сви́вахме се
svívahme se 		сви́вахте се
svívahte se 		сви́ваха се
svívaha se
aorist сви́вах се, свива́х се1
svívah se, sviváh se1 		сви́ва се, свива́ се1
svíva se, svivá se1 		сви́ва се, свива́ се1
svíva se, svivá se1 		сви́вахме се, свива́хме се1
svívahme se, sviváhme se1 		сви́вахте се, свива́хте се1
svívahte se, sviváhte se1 		сви́ваха се, свива́ха се1
svívaha se, sviváha se1
future pos. Use ще се followed by the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́ма да се followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past pos. Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́маше да се followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
past perfect Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future perfect Use the future indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future perfect in the past Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
renarrative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сви́вал се m, сви́вала се f, сви́вало се n, or сви́вали се pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало да се and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
dubitative аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал се m, сви́вала се f, сви́вало се n, or сви́вали се pl
aorist Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало било́ да се and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect
none
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
conclusive аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
present and imperfect Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се m, сви́вала се f, сви́вало се n, or сви́вали се pl
aorist Use the present indicative tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future and future in the past pos. Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да се and the present indicative tense
neg. Use ня́мало е да се and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
conditional аз ти той/тя/то ние вие те
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and сви́вал се/свива́л се1 m, сви́вала се/свива́ла се1 f, сви́вало се/свива́ло се1 n, or сви́вали се/свива́ли се1 pl
imperative - ти - - вие -
сви́вай се
svívaj se 		сви́вайте се
svívajte se

1Dialectally marked.

Anagrams

Pusat Layanan

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