دوگمه
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See also: دوكمه
Ottoman Turkish
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Three_holes_buttons.jpg/220px-Three_holes_buttons.jpg)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tügme (“button”), a development of *tüg- (“to tie in a knot; make a loop”); cognate with Azerbaijani düymə, Bashkir төймә (töymə), Kazakh түйме (tüime), Kyrgyz түймө (tüymö), Uyghur تۈگمە (tügme), Uzbek tugma and Yakut тимэх (timeq).
Noun
دوگمه • (dögme, dügme, döğme, düğme)
- button, a knob or disc that is passed through a loop or buttonhole, which is used as a fastener
- Synonym: زر (zırr)
- button, a piece of wood or metal, turning on a nail or screw, to fasten a door, etc.
Derived terms
- دوگمهلتمك (düğmeletmek, “to make or let be buttoned up”)
- دوگمهلمك (düğmelemek, “to button up”)
- دوگمهلنمك (düğmelenmek, “to become buttoned up”)
- دوگمهلو (düğmeli, “furnished with buttons”)
Descendants
- Turkish: düğme
- → Albanian: dugme
- → Bulgarian: дюкме (djukme), дюгме (djugme) (obsolete)
- → Central Kurdish: دوگمە (dugme)
- → Macedonian: дугме (dugme)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “düğme”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1320
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “دوگمه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 235b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “دوگمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 590
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Globulus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 655
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “دوگمه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 2182
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “düğme”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “دوگمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 925
- Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “دوگمه”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 441