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  2. Wiktionary
  3. زمین
زمین

زمین

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: زمين

Baluchi

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *jáHs, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰáHs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.

Noun

زمین • (zamín)

  2. earth
  3. land
  4. ground
  5. soil

Persian

Alternative forms

  • زمی (zami) (archaic, dialectal)

Etymology

From earlier زمی (zamī), from Middle Persian zmyk' (zamīg, “earth”), from Proto-Iranian *jáHs, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰžʰáHs, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.

Indo-Iranian cognates include: Northern Kurdish zevî, Northern Luri زمی (zemi), Avestan 𐬰𐬃 (zā̊), Sanskrit क्ष (kṣa)

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? zamīn
Dari reading? zamīn
Iranian reading? zamin
Tajik reading? zamin

Noun

Dari زمین
Iranian Persian
Tajik замин

زَمین • (zamin) (plural زمین‌ها (zamin-hâ))

  1. earth
  2. land
    Synonym: سرزمین (sarzamin)
  3. soil
    Synonyms: خاک (xâk), سرزمین (sarzamin)
  4. ground
  5. estate
    Synonym: ملک (melk)

Derived terms

Proper noun

Dari زمین
Iranian Persian
Tajik замин

زَمین • (za‌min)

  2. Earth

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

References

  • Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “زمین”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “zamīg”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 98

Punjabi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زمین (zamīn). Compare Urdu زمین.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zə.miːnə̆/, /d͡ʒə.miːnə̆/

Noun

زَمِین • (zamīn) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਜ਼ਮੀਨ)

  1. earth, land, ground, soil
    Synonym: بھوئیں (bho'eṉ)
  2. base, foundation
  3. fields, property
    Synonym: ਭੋਏਂ (bhoē̃)
  4. (art) ground, field, background

Further reading

  • “ਜਮੀਨ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024

Urdu

Urdu Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ur

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian زَمِین (zamīn), from earlier زَمِی, from Middle Persian zmyk' (zamīg, “earth”). Compare Punjabi زمین (zamīn), Sindhi زمين (zamīnu).

Pronunciation

Noun

زَمِین • (zamīn) f (Hindi spelling ज़मीन)

  1. land, plot, estate (area)
  2. soil
    Synonyms: مِٹّی (miṭṭī), خاک (xāk)
  4. the earth, world (as opposed to the sky, heaven)
    Synonyms: دنیا (duniyā), دھرتی (dhartī)
  5. surface, ground
    Synonym: فرش (farś)
  6. region, area
    Synonyms: خطا (xittā), ارض (arz), علاقہ (ilāqa)
  7. country, land, homeland
    Synonyms: وطن (vatan), دیس (des), سرزمین (sarzamīn)
  8. (poetry) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}. (Can we verify(+) this sense?)

Declension

    Declension of زمین
singular plural
direct زمین (zamīn) زمینیں (zamīnẽ)
oblique زمین (zamīn) زمینوں (zamīnõ)
vocative زمین (zamīn) زمینو (zamīno)

References

  • “زمین”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • “زمین”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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