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  2. Wiktionary
  3. टोपी
टोपी

टोपी

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: टोप

Hindi

Hindi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia hi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀝𑁄𑀧𑀺𑀆 (ṭopiā, “helmet”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), related to Sanskrit टोपिका (ṭopikā). Cognate with Gujarati ટોપી (ṭopī), Bengali টুপি (ṭupi), Assamese টুপী (tupi), Malayalam തൊപ്പി (toppi), Rohingya thufi / 𐴄𐴟𐴉𐴞 (thufi). Related to टोप (ṭop).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ʈoː.piː/

Noun

टोपी • (ṭopī) f (Urdu spelling ٹوپی)

  1. hat
    Synonym: हैट (haiṭ)
    • 1955, “Mera Joota Hai Japani”, in Shankar Jaikishan (music), Shree 420, performed by Mukesh:
      सर पे लाल टोपी रूसी
      फिर भी दिल है हिंदुस्तानी
      sar pe lāl ṭopī rūsī
      phir bhī dil hai hindustānī
      [I] wear a Russian hat
      but my heart is still Indian
  2. cap, lid, cover
  3. (colloquial) glans
    • 2023, Medical TUBE 💊💉‎[1]:
      लिंग की टोपी में संक्रमण
      liṅg kī ṭopī mẽ saṅkramaṇ
      infection in the glans of penis

Declension

Declension of टोपी (fem ī-stem)
singular plural
direct टोपी
ṭopī 		टोपियाँ
ṭopiyā̃
oblique टोपी
ṭopī 		टोपियों
ṭopiyõ
vocative टोपी
ṭopī 		टोपियो
ṭopiyo

References

Marathi

Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘘𑘻𑘢𑘲 (ṭopī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀝𑁄𑀧𑀺𑀆 (ṭopiā, “helmet”) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)), from Late Sanskrit टोपिका (ṭopikā), टुप्पिका (ṭuppikā). Cognate with Gujarati ટોપી (ṭopī), Bengali টুপি (ṭupi), Assamese টুপী (tupi), Rohingya thufi / 𐴄𐴟𐴉𐴞 (thufi). Related to टोप (ṭop).

Noun

टोपी • (ṭopī) f

  1. hat, cap

Declension

Declension of टोपी (fem ī-stem)
direct
singular 		टोपी
ṭopī
direct
plural 		टोप्या
ṭopyā
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		टोपी
ṭopī 		टोप्या
ṭopyā
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		टोपी
ṭopī 		टोप्यां-
ṭopyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		टोपीला
ṭopīlā 		टोप्यांना
ṭopyānnā
ergative टोपीने, टोपीनं
ṭopīne, ṭopīna 		टोप्यांनी
ṭopyānnī
instrumental टोपीशी
ṭopīśī 		टोप्यांशी
ṭopyānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		टोपीत
ṭopīt 		टोप्यांत
ṭopyāt
vocative
संबोधन 		टोपी
ṭopī 		टोप्यांनो
ṭopyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of टोपी (fem ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		टोपीचा
ṭopīċā 		टोपीचे
ṭopīċe 		टोपीची
ṭopīcī 		टोपीच्या
ṭopīcā 		टोपीचे, टोपीचं
ṭopīċe, ṭopīċa 		टोपीची
ṭopīcī 		टोपीच्या
ṭopīcā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		टोप्यांचा
ṭopyānċā 		टोप्यांचे
ṭopyānċe 		टोप्यांची
ṭopyāñcī 		टोप्यांच्या
ṭopyāncā 		टोप्यांचे, टोप्यांचं
ṭopyānċe, ṭopyānċa 		टोप्यांची
ṭopyāñcī 		टोप्यांच्या
ṭopyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “टोपी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “टोपी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “टोपी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ṭōppa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Nepali

Nepali Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ne

Etymology

Inherited from Khasa Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀝𑁄𑀧𑀺𑀆 (ṭopiā, “helmet”)) (with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)), from Late Sanskrit टोपिका (ṭopikā), टुप्पिका (ṭuppikā).

Pronunciation

Noun

टोपी • (ṭopī)

  1. hat, cap
Pusat Layanan

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