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  2. Wiktionary
  3. बिडाल
बिडाल

बिडाल

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Borrowed from Dravidian; compare Konda-Dora [script needed] (biṛp-, “to blink”), Tulu ಬುಳಾವು (buḷāvu, “to open as the eyes”), Tamil விழி (viḻi, “eye”).[1] The cat meaning is derived from "eyeball"; compare नेत्रपिण्ड (netrapiṇḍa), another word meaning both "cat" and "eyeball" though the literal meaning is just eyeball.

Pronunciation

Noun

बिडाल • (biḍāla) stem, m

  1. cat (especially a male one)
  2. eyeball
  3. remedy for the eye

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of बिडाल (biḍāla)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative बिडालः
biḍālaḥ 		बिडालौ / बिडाला¹
biḍālau / biḍālā¹ 		बिडालाः / बिडालासः¹
biḍālāḥ / biḍālāsaḥ¹
Vocative बिडाल
biḍāla 		बिडालौ / बिडाला¹
biḍālau / biḍālā¹ 		बिडालाः / बिडालासः¹
biḍālāḥ / biḍālāsaḥ¹
Accusative बिडालम्
biḍālam 		बिडालौ / बिडाला¹
biḍālau / biḍālā¹ 		बिडालान्
biḍālān
Instrumental बिडालेन
biḍālena 		बिडालाभ्याम्
biḍālābhyām 		बिडालैः / बिडालेभिः¹
biḍālaiḥ / biḍālebhiḥ¹
Dative बिडालाय
biḍālāya 		बिडालाभ्याम्
biḍālābhyām 		बिडालेभ्यः
biḍālebhyaḥ
Ablative बिडालात्
biḍālāt 		बिडालाभ्याम्
biḍālābhyām 		बिडालेभ्यः
biḍālebhyaḥ
Genitive बिडालस्य
biḍālasya 		बिडालयोः
biḍālayoḥ 		बिडालानाम्
biḍālānām
Locative बिडाले
biḍāle 		बिडालयोः
biḍālayoḥ 		बिडालेषु
biḍāleṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 492.

Further reading

  • Monier Williams (1899) “बिडाल”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 731/1.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “bidala”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 522
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎[1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 357
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎[2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 429-430
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