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  2. Wiktionary
  3. ᄀᆞᇫ애
ᄀᆞᇫ애

ᄀᆞᇫ애

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Middle Korean

Etymology

From Old Korean 割子蓋 (*kòsòkáy) (attested in the Jilin leishi), equivalent to ᄀᆞᇫ (koz-, “to cut”) +‎ 개 (-kay, inanimate agentive suffix).

Pronunciation

Noun

ᄀᆞᇫ애〮 (kòzGáy)

  1. scissors
Historical and regional synonyms of 가위 (gawi, “scissors”)
view map; edit data
GroupRegionLocationWords
Standardised formsSouth Korean Standard Language가위 (gawi)
North Korean Cultured Language가위 (gawi)
Historical formsOld Korean (Jilin leishi)割子蓋 (*kòsòkáy [?])
Middle Koreanᄀᆞᇫ애〮 (kòzGáy)
Early Modern Seoul Korean가ᄋᆡ (gaae), ᄀᆞ애 (gaae), 가의 (gaui), 가외 (gaoe)
Central KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul가위 (gawi)
Yeoncheon가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Paju가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Pocheon가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Ganghwa가위 (gawi)
Gimpo가위 (gawi)
Goyang가위 (gawi)
Yangju가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Namyangju가새 (gasae)
Gapyeong가새 (gasae)
Siheung가웨 (gawe)
Yangpyeong가새 (gasae)
Hwaseong가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Yongin가새 (gasae)
Icheon가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Yeoju가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Pyeongtaek가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Anseong가새 (gasae)
YeongseoChuncheon가새 (gasae)
Wonju가새 (gasae)
Cheorwon가새 (gasae)
Hwacheon가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Yanggu가새 (gasae)
Inje가이 (gai), 가새 (gasae)
Hongcheon가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Hoengseong가새 (gasae)
YeongdongGangneung가새 (gásàe), 가웨 (gáwè)
Wonsan가새 (gasae)
Kumya가새 (gasae)
Kosong가새 (gasae)
Yangyang가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Samcheok깍개 (kkákgè), 가시개 (gàsígè)
Pyeongchang가새 (gasae)
Yeongwol까새 (kkásàe)
Jeongseon가위 (gawi), 까새 (kkasae), 깍개 (kkakgae)
North ChungcheongCheongju가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Jincheon가위 (gawi)
Eumseong가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Chungju가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Jecheon가새 (gasae)
Danyang가위 (gawi), 가웨 (gawe), 가새 (gasae)
Goesan가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Boeun가위 (gawi), 가외 (gaoe), 가새 (gasae)
Okcheon가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Yeongdong가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
South ChungcheongDaejeon가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Seosan가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae), 가세 (gase)
Dangjin가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Asan가새 (gasae)
Cheonan가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Yesan가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Hongseong가새 (gasae)
Cheongyang가새 (gasae)
Gongju가새 (gasae), 가우이 (gau'i), 가세 (gase)
Yeongi가새 (gasae)
Boryeong가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Buyeo가새 (gasae)
Seocheon가위 (gawi), 가새 (gasae)
Nonsan가이 (gai), 가새 (gasae), 가세 (gase)
Geumsan가새 (gasae)
South HwanghaeHaeju가위 (gawi)
Ongjin가새 (gasae)
Yonan가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Kangryong가위 (gawi)
Taetan가위 (gawi)
Ryongyon가새 (gasae), 가왜 (gawae)
Chaeryong가위 (gawi), 가웨 (gawe)
Sinchon가왜 (gawae)
Songhwa가왜 (gawae)
Anak가위 (gawi), 가왜 (gawae), 강애 (gang'ae)
Unnyul가위 (gawi), 가왜 (gawae)
North HwanghaeSariwon가세 (gase), 가이 (gai)
Hwangju가위 (gawi), 가웨 (gawe), 가세 (gase), 가이 (gai), 가예 (gaye)
Songrim가이 (gai)
Unpa가세 (gase)
Yontan가이 (gai), 가애 (gaae)
Sohung가위 (gawi), 가웨 (gawe), 가이 (gai)
Pyongsan가세 (gase), 가애 (gaae)
Kumchon가위 (gawi)
Singye가새 (gasae), 가세 (gase)
Suan가위 (gawi), 가웨 (gawe), 가우 (gau)
Koksan가우 (gau), 가새 (gasae)
Gyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu가'시개 (ga sigae)
Yeongju가'시개 (ga sigae), '가웨 ( gawe)
Bonghwa가'시개 (ga sigae), '가위 ( gawi), '가웨 ( gawe)
Uljin가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae), '가이 ( gai)
Mungyeong가'시개 (ga sigae)
Yecheon'가새 ( gasae)
Andong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Yeongyang가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Sangju'가새 ( gasae), '까새 ( kkasae)
Uiseong가'시개 (ga sigae), 까'시개 (kka sigae), '가위 ( gawi)
Cheongsong가'시개 (ga sigae), 까'시개 (kka sigae), '가위 ( gawi)
Yeongdeok가'시개 (ga sigae), '가위 ( gawi)
Gimcheon가'시개 (ga sigae), '가이 ( gai)
Gumi가'시개 (ga sigae)
Gunwi가웨 (gawe), '가새 ( gasae)
Pohang가'시개 (ga sigae), '가웨 ( gawe)
Seongju가'시개 (ga sigae)
Chilgok가'시개 (ga sigae)
Gyeongsan가'시개 (ga sigae)
Yeongcheon가'시개 (ga sigae), '까위 ( kkawi), '가이 ( gai)
Goryeong가'시개 (ga sigae)
Cheongdo가'시개 (ga sigae)
Gyeongju가'시개 (ga sigae), '가위 ( gawi)
South GyeongsangBusan가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Ulsan가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Changwon가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae), 까'시개 (kka sigae)
Geochang가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae), '가이 ( gai)
Hapcheon가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Changnyeong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Miryang가'시개 (ga sigae)
Hamyang가'시개 (ga sigae), '가이 ( gai)
Sancheong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Uiryeong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Hadong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Jinju가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Haman가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Gimhae'가새 ( gasae), 가'스개 (ga seugae), 가'시깨 (ga sikkae)
Yangsan가'시개 (ga sigae), 가'시깨 (ga sikkae), '가새 ( gasae)
Sacheon가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Goseong가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Namhae가'시개 (ga sigae), '가이 ( gai), 까'시개 (kka sigae)
Tongyeong'가새 ( gasae)
Geoje가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
DiasporaFushun가'시개 (ga sigae)
Harbin가'시개 (ga sigae), '가새 ( gasae)
Jeolla KoreanNorth JeollaGunsan가새 (gasae)
Iksan가새 (gasae)
Wanju가새 (gasae), 가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Jinan가새 (gasae)
Muju가새 (gasae), 가우 (gau)
Gimje가새 (gasae), 가우 (gau)
Buan가새 (gasae), 가우 (gau)
Jeongeup가새 (gasae), 가세 (gase), 가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Imsil가새 (gasae), 가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau), 가이 (gai)
Jangsu가새 (gasae)
Gochang가새 (gase), 가위 (gawi), 가우 (gau)
Sunchang가새 (gasae)
Namwon가새 (gasae), 까새 (kkasae), 가우 (gau)
South JeollaGwangju가새 (gase)
Yeonggwang가새 (gase)
Jangseong가새 (gase)
Damyang가새 (gase)
Gokseong가새 (gase), 가시개 (gasige)
Gurye가새 (gasae)
Hampyeong가새 (gase)
Sinan가새 (gase)
Naju가새 (gase)
Hwasun가새 (gase)
Suncheon가시개 (gasige)
Gwangyang가시개 (gasigae)
Yeongam가새 (gase)
Jindo가새 (gase)
Haenam가새 (gase)
Gangjin가새 (gase)
Jangheung가새 (gase)
Boseong가새 (gasae), 가시개 (gasigae)
Goheung가시개 (gasigae)
Yeosu가시개 (gasige), 가지개 (gajige)
Pyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang가우 (gau)
Unsan강애 (gang'ae)
Anju강애 (gang'ae)
Maengsan강애 (gang'ae)
North PyonganSinuiju강애 (gang'ae)
Chongju강애 (gang'ae)
Sonchon강애 (gang'ae)
Cholsan강애 (gang'ae)
Ryongchon강애 (gang'ae)
Kusong가애 (gaae)
Unsan강애 (gang'ae)
Sakju가애 (gaae)
Changsong가애 (gaae)
Huichon강새 (gangsae)
Chosan가애 (gaae)
Tongsin가웨 (gawe)
Chonchon강애 (gang'ae)
Ryongrim가웨 (gawe)
Kanggye가애 (gaae)
Chunggang가애 (gaae)
DiasporaShenyang강애 (gang'ae)
Fushun강애 (gang'ae)
Yingkou강애 (gang'ae)
Hamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung가'새 (ga sae)
Yodok가'새 (ga sae)
Pukchong가'새 (ga sae)
Tanchon가'새 (ga sae)
Changjin가'새 (ga sae)
Pujon가'새 (ga sae)
Rangrim가'새 (ga sae)
North HamgyongChongjin가'새 (ga sae)
Kimchaek가'새 (ga sae)
Myongchon가'새 (ga sae)
Samjiyon가'새 (ga sae)
Kapsan가'새 (ga sae)
Samsu가'새 (ga sae)
Yukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung가새 (gàsáe)
Onsong가새 (gàsáe)
DiasporaHunchun가새 (gàsáe)
JejuJeju Cityᄀᆞ새 (gawsae)
Daejeongᄀᆞ새 (gawsae)
Seogwipoᄀᆞ새 (gawsae)
This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers, which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas.

Descendants

  • Korean: 가위 (gawi) (Standard Seoul)
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