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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 他山之石，可以攻玉
他山之石，可以攻玉

他山之石，可以攻玉

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

he; him; other mountain; hill 's; him/her/it; this rock; stone; 10 pecks
can; may; can
can; may; can; to be able to
 
 to attack; to accuse; to study jade
trad. (他山之石，可以攻玉) 他 山 之 石 ， 可以 攻 玉
simp. #(他山之石，可以攻玉) 他 山 之 石 ， 可以 攻 玉
Literally: “Stones from another hill can be used to polish my jade”.

Etymology

From the Classic of Poetry, poem 184 (《詩經·小雅·鶴鳴》):

樂彼之園，爰有樹檀，其下維穀。
他山之石，可以攻玉。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
乐彼之园，爰有树檀，其下维谷。
他山之石，可以攻玉。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Lè bǐ zhī yuán, yuán yǒu shù tán, qí xià wéi gǔ.
Tā shān zhī shí, kěyǐ gōng yù. [Pinyin]
Pleasant is that garden, In which are the sandal trees;
But beneath them is the paper-mulberry tree,
The stones of those hills, May be used to polish gems.

Pronunciation

Proverb

他山之石，可以攻玉

  1. (figurative) advice from others may help remedy one's own shortcomings
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