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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 商民
商民

商民

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

commerce; consult the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (商民) 商 民
simp. #(商民) 商 民

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 商 民
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 式羊切 彌鄰切
Baxter syang mjin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɕɨɐŋ/ /miɪn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɕiɐŋ/ /min/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɕiɑŋ/ /mjen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɕɨaŋ/ /min/
Li
Rong 		/ɕiaŋ/ /miĕn/
Wang
Li 		/ɕĭaŋ/ /mĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ɕi̯aŋ/ /mi̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shāng mín
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		soeng1 man4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 商 商 商 民
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shāng shāng shāng mín
Middle
Chinese 		‹ syang › ‹ syang › ‹ syang › ‹ mjin ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s-taŋ/ /*s-taŋ/ /*s-taŋ/ /*mi[ŋ]/
English musical note (place name) estimate; business; trader people

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 商 民
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 11097 9130
Phonetic
component 		商 民
Rime
group 		陽 眞
Rime
subdivision 		0 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		商 民
Old
Chinese 		/*hljaŋ/ /*min/

Noun

商民

  1. (formal) merchant

Synonyms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (商民):
  • → Korean: 상민(商民) (sangmin)
Pusat Layanan

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