奢侈
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Chinese
extravagant | extravagant; wasteful; exaggerating | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (奢侈) | 奢 | 侈 | |
simp. #(奢侈) | 奢 | 侈 | |
anagram | 侈奢 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ce1 ci2 / se1 ci2
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhia-chhír / chhia-chhí
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄜ ㄔˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shechǐh
- Wade–Giles: shê1-chʻih3
- Yale: shē-chř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shechyy
- Palladius: шэчи (šɛči)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ce1 ci2 / se1 ci2
- Yale: chē chí / sē chí
- Cantonese Pinyin: tse1 tsi2 / se1 tsi2
- Guangdong Romanization: cé1 qi2 / sé1 qi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /sɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhia-chhír
- Tâi-lô: tshia-tshír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰia³³ t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhia-chhí
- Tâi-lô: tshia-tshí
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiachie
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰia⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Adjective
奢侈
- luxurious; extravagant
- 夫以奢侈之君,御妤淫僻之民,欲國無亂,不可得也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Mozi, c. 4th century BCE
- Fú yǐ shēchǐ zhī jūn, yù yú yínpì zhī mín, yù guó wúluàn, bùkě dé yě. [Pinyin]
- To have wasteful and extravagant rulers achieve good control over dissolute and mean people, and desire the state to be without disorder is out of the question.
夫以奢侈之君,御妤淫僻之民,欲国无乱,不可得也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 奢侈品 (shēchǐpǐn)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 奢
- Chinese terms spelled with 侈
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Advanced Mandarin