屬 (Kangxi radical 44, 尸+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 尸水田戈 (SEWI) or 尸卜卜戈 (SYYI), four-corner 77227, composition ⿸尸⿱⿻丨⿱丷八蜀(GHTV) or ⿸尸⿱⿲冫丨⿱丿丶蜀(GHTV) or ⿸尸⿱⿲𠄠丨𠄠蜀(JK))
- 𭀔, 囑, 孎, 𢺡, 灟, 曯, 欘, 爥, 𬎠, 矚, 䙱, 䌵, 蠾, 𫍘, 䠱, 钃, 𫚇, 𪚌
- 𮫫, 劚, 𣀻, 𣀼, 斸, 𣥀, 𪈺, 𡆜, 𢦇
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 304, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7821
- Dae Jaweon: page 602, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 982, character 8
- Unihan data for U+5C6C
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Old Chinese
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襡
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*toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ
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噣
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*toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ
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斣
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*toːɡs
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歜
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*sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ
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斀
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*rtoːɡ
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孎
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*rtoːɡ, *toɡ
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濁
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*rdoːɡ
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鐲
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*rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ
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鸀
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*rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ
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擉
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*sʰroːɡ
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獨
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*doːɡ
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髑
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*doːɡ
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韣
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*doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
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斸
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*toɡ
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钃
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*toɡ
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欘
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*toɡ
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躅
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*doɡ
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蠋
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*doɡ, *tjoɡ
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燭
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*tjoɡ
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囑
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*tjoɡ
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矚
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*tjoɡ
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屬
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*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
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属
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*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
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蠾
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*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
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觸
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*tʰjoɡ
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臅
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*tʰjoɡ
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觕
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*sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ
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蜀
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*djoɡ
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjoɡ, *djoɡ) : semantic 㞑 (“tail”) + phonetic 蜀 (OC *djoɡ).
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-dz(y)u-k (“to belong, trust, depend, accept, take”). Cognate with Burmese ယူ (yu, “to take”) (STEDT).
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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屬
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Reading #
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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shǔ
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Middle Chinese
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‹ dzyowk ›
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Old Chinese
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/*N-tok/
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English
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be attached to
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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屬
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Reading #
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2/2
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No.
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11843
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Phonetic component
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蜀
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Rime group
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屋
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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蜀
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Old Chinese
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/*djoɡ/
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屬
- category; type; class
- 金屬/金属 ― jīnshǔ ― metal
- kins folk; dependent; family members
- 軍屬/军属 ― jūnshǔ ― family members of soldiers
- fellows; associates
- subordinate; subaltern; adjutant; aide
- to belong to
- 不屬於我的東西/不属于我的东西 ― bù shǔyú wǒ de dōngxi ― things that do not belong to me
- to be under; to be subordinate to
- 所屬部門/所属部门 ― suǒshǔ bùmén ― department one is under
- 英屬香港/英属香港 ― Yīngshǔ Xiānggǎng ― British Hong Kong
海南原屬廣東省。 [MSC, trad.]
海南原属广东省。 [MSC, simp.]- Hǎinán yuán shǔ Guǎngdōng shěnɡ. [Pinyin]
- Hainan was originally under Guangdong province.
- to be
如有雷同,純屬巧合 [MSC, trad.]
如有雷同,纯属巧合 [MSC, simp.]- rú yǒu léitóng, chún shǔ qiǎohé [Pinyin]
- Any similarity is purely coincidental.
- to be born in the year of (one of the twelve animals)
我屬虎,佢屬兔。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我属虎,佢属兔。 [Cantonese, simp.]- ngo5 suk6 fu2, keoi5 suk6 tou3. [Jyutping]
- I was born in the year of the tiger; he was born in the year of the rabbit.
- (taxonomy) genus
Dialectal synonyms of
屬 (“to be born in the year of (one of the twelve Chinese zodiac signs)”)
[map]
- (Taxonomy) 生物分類學/生物分类学; 域 (yù, “domain”), 界 (jiè, “kingdom”), 門/门 (mén, “phylum”), 綱/纲 (gāng, “class”), 目 (mù, “order”), 科 (kē, “family”), 屬/属 (shǔ, “genus”), 種/种 (zhǒng, “species”) (Category: zh:Taxonomy)
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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屬
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Reading #
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2/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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zhǔ
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Middle Chinese
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‹ tsyowk ›
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Old Chinese
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/*tok/
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English
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attach (v.t.)
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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屬
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Reading #
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1/2
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No.
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11831
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Phonetic component
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蜀
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Rime group
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屋
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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燭
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Old Chinese
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/*tjoɡ/
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屬
- † to join; to combine
- † to compose; to write
- † to gather; to congregate
- † Alternative form of 囑/嘱 (zhǔ, “to entrust”)
- † Alternative form of 囑/嘱 (zhǔ, “to exhort; to urge”)
- † excuse; justification
- † Alternative form of 矚/瞩 (zhǔ, “to concentrate one's attention on”)
- † to wear; to bear
- † to be related with
- † to follow
- † Alternative form of 注 (zhù, “to pour”)
屬
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 属)
- Kyūjitai form of 属
- Go-on: しょく (shoku)←しよく (syoku, historical)、ぞく (zoku)←ぞく (zoku, historical)
- Kan-on: しょく (shoku)←しよく (syoku, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: ぞく (zoku)
- Kun: さかん (sakan, 屬)、つく (tsuku, 屬く)、つける (tsukeru, 屬ける)、つづく (tsuzuku, 屬く)、つづける (tsuzukeru, 屬ける)、つづる (tsuzuru, 屬る)、やから (yakara, 屬)
- Nanori: つら (tsura)、まさ (masa)、やす (yasu)
For pronunciation and definitions of 屬 – see the following entry.
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(This term, 屬, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)
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From Middle Chinese 屬 (MC dzyowk).
Wikisource
屬 (eumhun 무리 속 (muri sok))
- hanja form? of 속 (“class; category; type”)
- hanja form? of 속 (“(biology, taxonomy) a genus”)
Compounds
- 소속 (所屬, sosok)
- 계속 (繫屬, gyesok)
- 금속 (金屬, geumsok)
- 직속 (直屬, jiksok)
- 속성 (屬性, sokseong)
- 속국 (屬國, sokguk)
- 예속 (隸屬, yesok)
- 존속 (尊屬, jonsok)
- 귀속 (歸屬, gwisok)
- 종속 (從屬, jongsok)
- 부속 (附屬, busok)
- 복속 (復屬, boksok)
- 부속 (部屬, busok)
- 동속 (同屬, dongsok)
- 족속 (族屬, joksok)
From Middle Chinese 屬 (MC tsyowk).
屬 (eumhun 이을 촉 (ieul chok))
- (literary) hanja form? of 촉 (“to join; to combine”)
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
屬: Hán Việt readings: thuộc[1][2][3], chúc[1][2][3], chú[3]
屬: Nôm readings: thuộc[4][5], chuộc[5], chúc[5]
- chữ Hán form of thuộc (“subordinate to”).
- Nôm form of chuộc (“to redeem”).