Technopedia Center
PMB University Brochure
Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education
teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
  • Registerasi
  • Brosur UTI
  • Kip Scholarship Information
  • Performance
url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url
  1. Wiktionary
  2. 最近
最近

最近

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Contents

  • 1 Chinese
    • 1.1 Pronunciation 1
      • 1.1.1 Adverb
        • 1.1.1.1 Synonyms
        • 1.1.1.2 Descendants
      • 1.1.2 Adjective
        • 1.1.2.1 Synonyms
    • 1.2 Pronunciation 2
      • 1.2.1 Adjective
        • 1.2.1.1 Synonyms
    • 1.3 References
  • 2 Japanese
    • 2.1 Etymology
    • 2.2 Pronunciation
    • 2.3 Noun
    • 2.4 Adverb
      • 2.4.1 Derived terms
    • 2.5 References
  • 3 Korean
    • 3.1 Noun

Chinese

[edit]
(the) most; ‑est near; close (to); approximately
trad. (最近) 最 近
simp. #(最近) 最 近

Pronunciation 1

[edit]
  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zuìjìn
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zeoi3 gan6
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): dui1 gin5*
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chui-khiun
  • Eastern Min (BUC): còi-*gê̤ṳng
  • Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): chòe-kūn / chòe-kǔn / chòe-kīn
    (Teochew, Peng'im): zuê3 geng6
  • Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 1tsoe-jin; 1tsoe 6jin; 5tsoe-jin / 5tse-jin6

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: zuìjìn
      • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: zuèijìn
      • Wade–Giles: tsui4-chin4
      • Yale: dzwèi-jìn
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzueyjinn
      • Palladius: цзуйцзинь (czujczinʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
      • Jyutping: zeoi3 gan6
      • Yale: jeui gahn
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey3 gan6
      • Guangdong Romanization: zêu3 gen6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵy̯³³ kɐn²²/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: dui1 gin5*
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tui³³ kin³²⁻³²⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chui-khiun
      • Hakka Romanization System: zui kiun
      • Hagfa Pinyim: zui4 kiun4
      • Sinological IPA: /t͡su̯i⁵⁵ kʰi̯un⁵⁵/
  • Eastern Min
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: còi-*gê̤ṳng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡søy⁵³⁻²¹ køyŋ²⁴²/
  • Southern Min
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kinmen, Singapore)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kūn
      • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kūn
      • Phofsit Daibuun: zoea'kun
      • IPA (Singapore): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁴² kun²²/
      • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ kun²²/
      • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sue¹¹⁻⁵³ kun³³/
      • IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sue¹²⁻⁵³ kun²²/
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kǔn
      • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kǔn
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kun²²/
      • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡sue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kun³³/
    • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Penang)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kīn
      • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kīn
      • Phofsit Daibuun: zoea'kin
      • IPA (Penang): /t͡sue²¹⁻³³ kin²¹/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ kin²²/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁴¹ kin³³/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: zuê3 geng6
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuè kṳ̆ng
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kɯŋ³⁵/
  • Wu
    • (Northern: Shanghai)
      • Wugniu: 1tsoe-jin; 1tsoe 6jin; 5tsoe-jin
      • MiniDict: tsoe平 jin; tsoe平 jin去; tsoe去 jin
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1tsoe-jjin; 1tsoe 3jjin; 2tsoe-jjin
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sø⁵⁵ d͡ʑin²¹/, /t͡sø⁴⁴  d͡ʑin²³/, /t͡sø³³ d͡ʑin⁴⁴/
    • (Northern: Suzhou)
      • Wugniu: 5tse-jin6
      • MiniDict: tse去 jin去
      • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡se⁵² d͡ʑin³³/
Note:
  • 1tsoe 6jin — The adjective sense can only take this reading in Shanghainese whilst the adverb sense can take all the readings listed;
  • 5tsoe-jin — somewhat rare in Shanghainese.

    Adverb

    [edit]

    最近

    1. recently; lately; of late
      是不是最近很忙? [MSC, trad. and simp.]
      Shìbùshì zuìjìn hěn máng? [Pinyin]
      Been busy lately?
      我最近買了一塊地。 [MSC, trad.]
      我最近买了一块地。 [MSC, simp.]
      Wǒ zuìjìn mǎi le yī kuài dì. [Pinyin]
      I bought a piece of land recently.
      她最近跑到上海去了。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
      Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le. [Pinyin]
      She ran off to Shanghai recently.
    Synonyms
    [edit]
    edit
    • 一向 (yīxiàng)
    • 只兩幫/只两帮 (cī-lâng-bōng) (Eastern Min)
    • 只幫/只帮 (cī-bōng) (Eastern Min)
    • 呢排 (Cantonese)
    • 新近 (xīnjìn)
    • 日來/日来 (rìlái) (literary)
    • 比來/比来 (bǐlái) (literary)
    • 比年 (bǐnián) (literary)
    • 比歲/比岁 (bǐsuì) (literary)
    • 近來/近来 (jìnlái)
    • 近排 (gan6 paai4-2) (Cantonese)
    • 這擺/这摆 (Hokkien)
    • 這擺仔/这摆仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這斗 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這番仔/这番仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這程/这程 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這站/这站 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這站仔/这站仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這過/这过 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這過仔/这过仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
    • 這陣/这阵 (zhèzhèn) (colloquial)
    • 邇來/迩来 (ěrlái) (literary)
     
    Descendants
    [edit]
    Sino-Xenic (最近):
    • → Japanese: 最(さい)近(きん) (saikin)
    • → Korean: 최근(最近) (choegeun)

    Adjective

    [edit]

    最近

    1. latest; most recent
      這是最近一期的《讀者》。 [MSC, trad.]
      这是最近一期的《读者》。 [MSC, simp.]
      Zhè shì zuìjìn yī qī de “Dúzhě”. [Pinyin]
      This is the latest issue of Duzhe.
    Synonyms
    [edit]
    edit
    • 全新 (quánxīn)
    • 最新 (zuìxīn) (attributive)
    • 嶄新/崭新 (zhǎnxīn)
    • 斬新/斩新 (zhǎnxīn) (literary)
    • 新簇簇 (san1 cuk1 cuk1) (Cantonese, Taiwanese Hokkien)
    • 新觸觸/新触触 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
    • 新點點/新点点 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
    • 簇新 (cùxīn)
    • 銃新/铳新 (Hakka)
    • 非常新 (fēicháng xīn)
     

    Pronunciation 2

    [edit]
    • Mandarin
      (Pinyin): zuìjìn
      (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
    • Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi3 kan5 / zeoi3 gan6
    • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chui-khiûn
    • Southern Min
      (Hokkien, POJ): chòe-kūn / chòe-kīn / chòe-kǔn
      (Teochew, Peng'im): zuê3 geng6

    • Mandarin
      • (Standard Chinese)+
        • Hanyu Pinyin: zuìjìn
        • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ
        • Tongyong Pinyin: zuèijìn
        • Wade–Giles: tsui4-chin4
        • Yale: dzwèi-jìn
        • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzueyjinn
        • Palladius: цзуйцзинь (czujczinʹ)
        • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/
    • Cantonese
      • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
        • Jyutping: zeoi3 kan5 / zeoi3 gan6
        • Yale: jeui káhn / jeui gahn
        • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey3 kan5 / dzoey3 gan6
        • Guangdong Romanization: zêu3 ken5 / zêu3 gen6
        • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɵy̯³³ kʰɐn¹³/, /t͡sɵy̯³³ kɐn²²/
    Note:
    • zeoi3 kan5 - vernacular;
    • zeoi3 gan6 - literary.
    • Hakka
      • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
        • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chui-khiûn
        • Hakka Romanization System: zui kiunˊ
        • Hagfa Pinyim: zui4 kiun1
        • Sinological IPA: /t͡su̯i⁵⁵ kʰi̯un²⁴/
    • Southern Min
      • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
        • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kūn
        • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kūn
        • Phofsit Daibuun: zoea'kun
        • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ kun²²/
        • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sue¹¹⁻⁵³ kun³³/
      • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
        • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kīn
        • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kīn
        • Phofsit Daibuun: zoea'kin
        • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁵³ kin²²/
        • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sue²¹⁻⁴¹ kin³³/
      • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
        • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chòe-kǔn
        • Tâi-lô: tsuè-kǔn
        • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kun²²/
      • (Teochew)
        • Peng'im: zuê3 geng6
        • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuè kṳ̆ng
        • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kɯŋ³⁵/

    Adjective

    [edit]

    最近

    1. nearest; closest
      哪個醫院離這兒最近? [MSC, trad.]
      哪个医院离这儿最近? [MSC, simp.]
      Nǎge yīyuàn lí zhèr zuìjìn? [Pinyin]
      Which hospital is closest to here?
    Synonyms
    [edit]
    • (Min Nan) 第近

    References

    [edit]
    • “Entry #50044”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

    Japanese

    [edit]
    Kanji in this term
    最 近
    さい
    Grade: 4
    きん
    Grade: 2
    on'yomi

    Etymology

    [edit]

    最 (sai-, “most”) +‎ 近 (kin, “close”)

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • (Tokyo) さいきん [sàíkíń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [sa̠ikʲĩɴ]
    • Homophone: 細菌

    Noun

    [edit]

    最(さい)近(きん) • (saikin) 

    1. the latest; the most recent

    Adverb

    [edit]

    最(さい)近(きん) • (saikin) 

    1. nowadays
    2. recently
      • マンガで分かるLisp (The Manga Guide to Lisp)
        みりん。地(ち)域(いき)猫(ねこ)。最(さい)近(きん)までマクロのことをマグロと思(おも)っていた。
        Mirin. Chīkineko. Saikin made makuro no koto o maguro to omotteita.
        Mirin: A neighbours' cat. Until recently often confused macros with tuna [maguro].

    Derived terms

    [edit]
    • 極(ごく)最(さい)近(きん) (gokusaikin, “very recently”) (uncommon)

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

    Korean

    [edit]
    Hanja in this term
    最近

    Noun

    [edit]

    最近 • (choegeun) (hangeul 최근)

    1. hanja form? of 최근 (“the latest, the most recent”)
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=最近&oldid=78700757"
    Categories:
    • Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
    • Chinese lemmas
    • Mandarin lemmas
    • Cantonese lemmas
    • Taishanese lemmas
    • Hakka lemmas
    • Eastern Min lemmas
    • Hokkien lemmas
    • Teochew lemmas
    • Wu lemmas
    • Chinese adverbs
    • Mandarin adverbs
    • Cantonese adverbs
    • Taishanese adverbs
    • Hakka adverbs
    • Eastern Min adverbs
    • Hokkien adverbs
    • Teochew adverbs
    • Wu adverbs
    • Chinese adjectives
    • Mandarin adjectives
    • Cantonese adjectives
    • Taishanese adjectives
    • Hakka adjectives
    • Eastern Min adjectives
    • Hokkien adjectives
    • Teochew adjectives
    • Wu adjectives
    • Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
    • Chinese terms spelled with 最
    • Chinese terms spelled with 近
    • Mandarin terms with usage examples
    • Beginning Mandarin
    • zh:Present
    • Japanese terms spelled with 最 read as さい
    • Japanese terms spelled with 近 read as きん
    • Japanese terms read with on'yomi
    • Japanese terms prefixed with 最
    • Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
    • Japanese terms with homophones
    • Japanese lemmas
    • Japanese nouns
    • Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
    • Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
    • Japanese terms with 2 kanji
    • Japanese adverbs
    • Japanese terms with usage examples
    • ja:Present
    • Korean lemmas
    • Korean nouns
    • Korean nouns in Han script
    • Korean hanja forms
    Hidden categories:
    • Japanese links with redundant wikilinks
    • Japanese links with redundant alt parameters
    • Pages with entries
    • Pages with 3 entries
    • Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
    • Chinese redlinks/zh-l
    • Chinese terms with redundant script codes
    • Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
    • Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
    • Korean terms with redundant script codes
    • Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

    • indonesia
    • Polski
    • اعربية
    • Deutsch
    • English
    • Español
    • Français
    • Italiano
    • مصرى
    • Nederlands
    • 日本語
    • Português
    • Sinugboanong Binisaya
    • Svenska
    • Українська
    • Tiếng Việt
    • Winaray
    • 中文
    • Русский
    Sunting pranala
    Pusat Layanan

    UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
    Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
    Phone: (0721) 702022
    Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id