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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 蘆
蘆

蘆

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 芦
蘆 U+8606, 蘆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8606
← 蘅
[U+8605] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 蘇 →
[U+8607]

蘆 U+F935, 蘆
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F935
← 老
[U+F934] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 虜 →
[U+F936]

Translingual

Han character

蘆 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜心廿 (TYPT), four-corner 44217, composition ⿱艹盧)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1068, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32425
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1534, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3325, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8606

Chinese

trad. 蘆
simp. 芦*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
唬 *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲 *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇 *qʰra
隵 *qʰra
嚱 *qʰras
盧 *b·raː
鑪 *raː
壚 *raː
籚 *raː
蘆 *raː, *ra
顱 *b·raː
髗 *b·raː
鱸 *raː
攎 *raː
櫨 *raː
轤 *raː
黸 *raː
獹 *raː
鸕 *raː
艫 *raː
纑 *raː
瀘 *raː
瓐 *raː
爐 *raː
嚧 *raː
矑 *b·raː
罏 *raː
蠦 *raː
虜 *raːʔ
擄 *raːʔ
艣 *raːʔ
鐪 *raːʔ
虖 *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍 *qʰaː
雐 *qʰʷlaː
虎 *qʰlaːʔ
琥 *qʰlaːʔ
萀 *qʰlaːʔ
臚 *b·ra
廬 *ra
驢 *b·ra
藘 *ra
爈 *ra, *ras
櫖 *ra, *ras
儢 *raʔ
慮 *ras
勴 *ras
鑢 *ras
濾 *ras
攄 *r̥ʰa
處 *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦 *kas, *ɡa
據 *kas
鐻 *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽 *kas, *ɡas
虛 *kʰa, *qʰa
墟 *kʰa
懅 *ɡa
蘧 *ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧 *ɡa
醵 *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩 *ɡa
虡 *ɡaʔ
遽 *ɡas
勮 *ɡas
噓 *qʰa, *qʰas
驉 *qʰa
歔 *qʰa
魖 *qʰa
膚 *pla
虧 *kʰʷral
噱 *ɡaɡ
臄 *ɡaɡ
劇 *ɡaɡ
諕 *qʰʷraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *raː, *ra) : semantic 艹 (“plant”) + phonetic 盧 (OC *b·raː).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 蘆
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 落胡切
Baxter lu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/luo/
Pan
Wuyun 		/luo/
Shao
Rongfen 		/lo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lɔ/
Li
Rong 		/lo/
Wang
Li 		/lu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/luo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		lou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蘆
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		lú
Middle
Chinese 		‹ lu ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.rˁa/
English lúwěi 蘆葦 reed

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蘆
Reading # 1/2
No. 5203
Phonetic
component 		虍
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		盧
Old
Chinese 		/*raː/

Definitions

蘆

  1. reed
  2. root of shepherd's purse
  3. Used in 蘆菔／芦菔 (lúfú).
  4. Used in 葫蘆／葫芦 (húlu).
  5. a surname

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 蘆
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力居切
Baxter ljo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/lɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/liɔ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/liɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lɨə̆/
Li
Rong 		/liɔ/
Wang
Li 		/lĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/li̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lǘ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		leoi4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蘆
Reading # 2/2
No. 5235
Phonetic
component 		虍
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		臚
Old
Chinese 		/*ra/

Definitions

蘆

  1. Only used in 漏蘆／漏芦 (lòulú).

Pronunciation 3

Definitions

蘆

  1. Only used in 油葫蘆／油葫芦 (yóuhúlú).

Japanese

Kanji

蘆

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 芦)

  1. reed, rush (plant)

Readings

  • Go-on: る (ru)
  • Kan-on: ろ (ro)
  • Kun: あし (ashi, 蘆)、よし (yoshi, 蘆)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
蘆
あし
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 蘆 – see the following entry.
【あしアシ】
[noun] common reed, Phragmites australis
Alternative spellings
芦, 葦, 葭
(This term, 蘆, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (芦) of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
蘆
よし
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 蘆 – see the following entry.
【よし】
[noun] ヨシ, 葦, 蘆, 葭: Alternative form of あし (ashi)
Alternative spellings
ヨシ, 葦, 葭
(This term, 蘆, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

蘆 • (ro, no, yeo) (hangeul 로, 노, 여, revised ro, no, yeo, McCune–Reischauer ro, no, yŏ, Yale lo, no, ye)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

蘆: Hán Nôm readings: lô, lư, lựa, tuấn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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