-és
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "es"
Catalan
Pronunciation
Suffix
-és (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esa, masculine plural -esos, feminine plural -eses)
Suffix
-és m (noun-forming suffix, plural -esos, feminine -esa)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Suffix
-és
- (noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun. It may refer to a thing involved in the action or to the action itself.
Usage notes
- (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
- -ás is added to back vowel words
- -és is added to front vowel words
- See detailed usage notes under -ás.
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -és | -ések |
accusative | -ést | -éseket |
dative | -ésnek | -éseknek |
instrumental | -éssel | -ésekkel |
causal-final | -ésért | -ésekért |
translative | -éssé | -ésekké |
terminative | -ésig | -ésekig |
essive-formal | -ésként | -ésekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | -ésben | -ésekben |
superessive | -ésen | -éseken |
adessive | -ésnél | -éseknél |
illative | -ésbe | -ésekbe |
sublative | -ésre | -ésekre |
allative | -éshez | -ésekhez |
elative | -ésből | -ésekből |
delative | -ésről | -ésekről |
ablative | -éstől | -ésektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
-ésé | -éseké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
-éséi | -ésekéi |
Possessive forms of -és | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | -ésem | -éseim |
2nd person sing. | -ésed | -éseid |
3rd person sing. | -ése | -ései |
1st person plural | -ésünk | -éseink |
2nd person plural | -ésetek | -éseitek |
3rd person plural | -ésük | -éseik |
Derived terms
See also
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin -ēnsis. Doublet of -ense, a borrowing.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-és (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esa, masculine plural -eses, feminine plural -esas)
-és m (noun-forming suffix, plural -eses, feminine -esa, feminine plural -esas)
Related terms
Further reading
- “-és”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan suffixes
- Catalan adjective-forming suffixes
- Valencian
- Catalan noun-forming suffixes
- Catalan countable suffixes
- Catalan masculine suffixes
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian suffixes
- Hungarian noun-forming suffixes
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/es
- Rhymes:Spanish/es/1 syllable
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish suffixes
- Spanish adjective-forming suffixes
- Spanish noun-forming suffixes
- Spanish countable suffixes
- Spanish masculine suffixes