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  2. Wiktionary
  3. -ilo
-ilo

-ilo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: ilo, Ilo, and ILO

Esperanto

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *-dlo and Proto-Germanic *-ilaz. Compare Russian -ло (-lo) and Polish -dło, English, Dutch, and German -el, as well as Old Norse -ill.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈilo]
  • Rhymes: -ilo
  • Hyphenation: /i‧lo/

Suffix

-ilo

  1. an instrument, a tool for performing the action of the root
    ‎pafi (“to shoot”) + ‎-ilo → ‎pafilo (“firearm”)
    ‎piki (“to sting, prick”) + ‎-ilo → ‎pikilo (“stinger”)
    ‎segi (“to saw”) + ‎-ilo → ‎segilo (“saw”)
    ‎tondi (“to shear”) + ‎-ilo → ‎tondilo (“scissors”)
    ‎tranĉi (“to cut, slice”) + ‎-ilo → ‎tranĉilo (“knife”)

Derived terms

Esperanto terms suffixed with -ilo

Ido

Etymology

Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”).[1]

Suffix

-ilo

  1. A suffix used with a verbal root to denote an instrument, tool, or means of performing an action.
    ‎fotografar (“to photograph”) + ‎-ilo → ‎fotografilo (“camera”)

Derived terms

Ido terms suffixed with -ilo

References

  1. ^ “Sufixi. (ik-yun)”, in Kompleta gramatiko detaloza‎[1] (in Ido), 2015 December 23 (last accessed)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-ilo (Cyrillic spelling -ило)

  1. Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun.

Declension

Declension of -ilo
singular plural
nominative -ilo -ila
genitive -ila -ila
dative -ilu -ilima
accusative -ilo -ila
vocative -ilo -ila
locative -ilu -ilima
instrumental -ilom -ilima

See also

Spanish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) through French -yle, like English -yl.

Suffix

-ilo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ilos)

  1. (organic chemistry) -yl

Further reading

Pusat Layanan

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