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  2. Wiktionary
  3. baldar
baldar

baldar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Baldar

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish baldar.

Verb

baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldí, past participle baldat)

  1. to maim, to cripple
  2. (figurative) to exhaust, to wear out
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Related to balda (“pivot”).

Verb

baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldí, past participle baldat)

  1. to sway
    Synonym: gronxar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of baldar (first conjugation)
infinitive baldar
gerund baldant
past participle masculine feminine
singular baldat baldada
plural baldats baldades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present baldo baldes balda baldem baldeu balden
imperfect baldava baldaves baldava baldàvem baldàveu baldaven
future baldaré baldaràs baldarà baldarem baldareu baldaran
preterite baldí baldares baldà baldàrem baldàreu baldaren
conditional baldaria baldaries baldaria baldaríem baldaríeu baldarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present baldi baldis baldi baldem baldeu baldin
imperfect baldés baldessis baldés baldéssim baldéssiu baldessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
affirmative — balda baldi baldem baldeu baldin
negative (no) — no baldis no baldi no baldem no baldeu no baldin

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic بَاطِل (bāṭil, “invalid; null; futile”).

Pronunciation

 
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /balˈdaɾ/ [baɫˈdaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /balˈda.ɾi/ [baɫˈda.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: bal‧dar

Verb

baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldei, past participle baldado)

  1. (Brazil) to make useless; to cause to fail
    O acidente baldou nossa tentativa.
    The accident made our attempt fail.
  2. (Portugal, slang) to skive

Conjugation

    Conjugation of baldar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal baldar
Personal baldar baldares baldar baldarmos baldardes baldarem
Gerund
baldando
Past participle
Masculine baldado baldados
Feminine baldada baldadas
Indicative
Present baldo baldas balda baldamos baldais baldam
Imperfect baldava baldavas baldava baldávamos baldáveis baldavam
Preterite baldei baldaste baldou baldamos1, baldámos2 baldastes baldaram
Pluperfect baldara baldaras baldara baldáramos baldáreis baldaram
Future baldarei baldarás baldará baldaremos baldareis baldarão
Conditional baldaria baldarias baldaria baldaríamos baldaríeis baldariam
Subjunctive
Present balde baldes balde baldemos baldeis baldem
Imperfect baldasse baldasses baldasse baldássemos baldásseis baldassem
Future baldar baldares baldar baldarmos baldardes baldarem
Imperative
Affirmative balda balde baldemos baldai baldem
Negative (não) não baldes não balde não baldemos não baldeis não baldem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Synonyms

Spanish

Etymology

From balde (“in vain”) +‎ -ar, from Andalusian Arabic بَاطِل (báṭil), ultimately from Arabic بَاطِل (bāṭil, “invalid, null, futile”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /balˈdaɾ/ [bal̪ˈd̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: bal‧dar

Verb

baldar (first-person singular present baldo, first-person singular preterite baldé, past participle baldado)

  1. to cripple
    Synonym: lisiar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of baldar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive baldar
gerund baldando
past participle masculine feminine
singular baldado baldada
plural baldados baldadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present baldo baldastú
baldásvos 		balda baldamos baldáis baldan
imperfect baldaba baldabas baldaba baldábamos baldabais baldaban
preterite baldé baldaste baldó baldamos baldasteis baldaron
future baldaré baldarás baldará baldaremos baldaréis baldarán
conditional baldaría baldarías baldaría baldaríamos baldaríais baldarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present balde baldestú
baldésvos2 		balde baldemos baldéis balden
imperfect
(ra) 		baldara baldaras baldara baldáramos baldarais baldaran
imperfect
(se) 		baldase baldases baldase baldásemos baldaseis baldasen
future1 baldare baldares baldare baldáremos baldareis baldaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative baldatú
baldávos 		balde baldemos baldad balden
negative no baldes no balde no baldemos no baldéis no balden

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

Pusat Layanan

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