bicikli
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Esperanto
Etymology
From biciklo (“bicycle”) + -i.
Pronunciation
Verb
bicikli (present biciklas, past biciklis, future biciklos, conditional biciklus, volitive biciklu)
- (intransitive) to cycle (on a bicycle)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bicikli
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | biciklas | biciklis | biciklos | ||||
active participle | biciklanta | biciklantaj | biciklinta | biciklintaj | biciklonta | biciklontaj | |
acc. | biciklantan | biciklantajn | biciklintan | biciklintajn | biciklontan | biciklontajn | |
nominal active participle | biciklanto | biciklantoj | biciklinto | biciklintoj | biciklonto | biciklontoj | |
acc. | biciklanton | biciklantojn | biciklinton | biciklintojn | biciklonton | biciklontojn | |
adverbial active participle | biciklante | biciklinte | biciklonte |
infinitive | bicikli | imperative | biciklu | conditional | biciklus |
---|
Hungarian
Etymology
From German dialectal bizykel, from English bicycle, coined from bi- (“two”) + Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, wheel”), on the pattern of tricycle. Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/ˈt͡sɛtl̩/) etc.
Pronunciation
Noun
bicikli (plural biciklik)
Usage notes
- The /k/ is often pronounced [ɡ], this is the source of the common misspelling *bicigli.
- See also usage notes at pingpong.
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bicikli | biciklik |
accusative | biciklit | bicikliket |
dative | biciklinek | bicikliknek |
instrumental | biciklivel | biciklikkel |
causal-final | bicikliért | biciklikért |
translative | biciklivé | biciklikké |
terminative | bicikliig | biciklikig |
essive-formal | bicikliként | biciklikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bicikliben | biciklikben |
superessive | biciklin | bicikliken |
adessive | biciklinél | bicikliknél |
illative | biciklibe | biciklikbe |
sublative | biciklire | biciklikre |
allative | biciklihez | biciklikhez |
elative | bicikliből | biciklikből |
delative | bicikliről | biciklikről |
ablative | biciklitől | bicikliktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
biciklié | bicikliké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bicikliéi | biciklikéi |
Possessive forms of bicikli | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | biciklim | biciklijeim (or bicikliim) |
2nd person sing. | biciklid | biciklijeid (or bicikliid) |
3rd person sing. | biciklije | biciklijei (or biciklii) |
1st person plural | biciklink | biciklijeink (or bicikliink) |
2nd person plural | biciklitek | biciklijeitek (or bicikliitek) |
3rd person plural | biciklijük | biciklijeik (or bicikliik) |
Derived terms
Compound words
Related terms
Further reading
- bicikli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bicikli in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Ido
Pronunciation
Noun
bicikli
Categories:
- Esperanto terms suffixed with -i
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ikli
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto verbs
- Esperanto intransitive verbs
- Hungarian terms borrowed from German
- Hungarian terms derived from German
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian nouns suffixed with -i (word-final consonant cluster resolution)
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/li
- Rhymes:Hungarian/li/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Vehicles
- hu:Cycling
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido noun forms