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  2. Wiktionary
  3. bodach
bodach

bodach

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Noun

bodach (plural bodachs)

  1. A trickster or bogeyman figure in Gaelic folklore.

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

bod (“penis”) +‎ -ach (adjectival suffix)

Adjective

bodach (genitive singular masculine bodaigh, genitive singular feminine bodaí, plural bodacha, comparative bodaí)

  1. (archaic) lusty, virile
Declension
Declension of bodach
Singular Plural (m/f)
Positive Masculine Feminine (strong noun) (weak noun)
Nominative bodach bhodach bodacha;
bhodacha²
Vocative bhodaigh bodacha
Genitive bodaí bodacha bodach
Dative bodach;
bhodach¹ 		bhodach;
bhodaigh (archaic) 		bodacha;
bhodacha²
Comparative níos bodaí
Superlative is bodaí

¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Etymology 2

From Middle Irish botach (“serf, rustic, peasant”).

Noun

bodach m (genitive singular bodaigh, nominative plural bodaigh)

  1. boor, churl, lout
    Proverb: Tabhair rogha don bhodach agus tógfaidh sé an díogha. ― Give a beggar a horse and he will ride to the devil.
  2. male crab
Declension
Declension of bodach

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative bodach bodaigh
Vocative a bhodaigh a bhodacha
Genitive bodaigh bodach
Dative bodach bodaigh

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an bodach na bodaigh
Genitive an bhodaigh na mbodach
Dative leis an mbodach

don bhodach

leis na bodaigh

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bodach bhodach mbodach
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Scots

Etymology

Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic bodach.

Pronunciation

Noun

bodach (plural bodachs)

  1. (dialectal) old man

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish botach (“serf, rustic, peasant”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

bodach m (genitive singular bodaich, plural bodaich)

  1. old man

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “botach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  3. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “bodach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
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