chwenychu
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Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /χwɛˈnəχɨ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /χwɛˈnəχi/
Verb
chwenychu (first-person singular present chwenychaf, not mutable)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | chwenychaf | chwenychi | chwennych, chwenycha | chwenychwn | chwenychwch | chwenychant | chwenychir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
chwenychwn | chwenychit | chwenychai | chwenychem | chwenychech | chwenychent | chwenychid | |
preterite | chwenychais | chwenychaist | chwenychodd | chwenychasom | chwenychasoch | chwenychasant | chwenychwyd | |
pluperfect | chwenychaswn | chwenychasit | chwenychasai | chwenychasem | chwenychasech | chwenychasent | chwenychasid, chwenychesid | |
present subjunctive | chwenychwyf | chwenychych | chwenycho | chwenychom | chwenychoch | chwenychont | chwenycher | |
imperative | — | chwennych, chwenycha | chwenyched | chwenychwn | chwenychwch | chwenychent | chwenycher | |
verbal noun | chwenychu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | chwenychedig chwenychadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | chwenycha i, chwenychaf i | chwenychi di | chwenychith o/e/hi, chwenychiff e/hi | chwenychwn ni | chwenychwch chi | chwenychan nhw |
conditional | chwenychwn i, chwenychswn i | chwenychet ti, chwenychset ti | chwenychai fo/fe/hi, chwenychsai fo/fe/hi | chwenychen ni, chwenychsen ni | chwenychech chi, chwenychsech chi | chwenychen nhw, chwenychsen nhw |
preterite | chwenychais i, chwenyches i | chwenychaist ti, chwenychest ti | chwenychodd o/e/hi | chwenychon ni | chwenychoch chi | chwenychon nhw |
imperative | — | chwenycha | — | — | chwenychwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “chwenychu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies