coffin
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See also: Coffin
English
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Macau-coffin-shop-0805.jpg/220px-Macau-coffin-shop-0805.jpg)
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒfɪn/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɔfɪn/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈkɑfɪn/
Audio (US): (file) - (US) Homophone: coughing
- Rhymes: -ɒfɪn
- Rhymes: -ɒfən
Etymology 1
From Middle English coffyn, from Old Northern French cofin (“sarcophagus", earlier "basket, coffer”), from Latin cophinus (“basket”), a loanword from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “a basket”). Doublet of coffer.
Noun
coffin (plural coffins)
- A closed box in which the body of a dead person is placed for burial.
- Synonym: (US) casket
- 1865, Walt Whitman, “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d”, in Sequel to Drum-Taps: When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d and other poems:
- […] Passing the apple-tree blows of white and pink in the orchards, / Carrying a corpse to where it shall rest in the grave, / Night and day journeys a coffin.
- 20 May 2018, Hadley Freeman in The Guardian, Is Meghan Markle the American the royals have needed all along?
- I’d always found the royals a cold proposition, Diana excepted, but the sight of that little boy, his head bent, not daring to look up at his mother’s coffin in front of him was, and remains, genuinely heartbreaking.
- 2022 September 21, “Network News: Decision not to use Royal Train sharply divides opinion”, in RAIL, number 966, page 8:
- Plans to carry the Queen's coffin from Edinburgh to London by rail were scrapped in favour of travel in a Royal Air Force cargo aircraft.
- (cartomancy) The eighth Lenormand card.
- (archaic) A casing or crust, or a mold, of pastry, as for a pie.
- c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:
- Of the paste a coffin I will rear.
- 1596, The Good Huswife's Jewell:
- Take your mallard and put him into the iuyce of the sayde Onyons, and season him with pepper, and salte, cloues and mace, then put your Mallard into the coffin with the saide iuyce of the onyons.
- (obsolete) A conical paper bag, used by grocers.
- 1577, John Frampton, Joyful News out of the New Found World:
- The smoke of this Hearbe, which they receaue at the mouth through certaine coffins, suche as the Grocers do vse to put in their Spices.
- The hollow crust or hoof of a horse's foot, below the coronet, in which is the coffin bone.
- A storage container for nuclear waste.
Alternative forms
Synonyms
- (box for a dead body): wooden coat, wooden kimono, wooden overcoat, wooden surtout, pine box (euphemistic)
Hyponyms
- (box for a dead body): casket (upholstered)
Derived terms
- another nail in someone's coffin
- another nail in the coffin
- coffin birth
- coffin bone
- coffin corner
- coffin dodger
- coffin fly
- coffinful
- coffin handle
- coffinless
- coffinlike
- coffinmaker
- coffinmaking
- coffin nail
- coffin ride
- coffin rider
- coffin ship
- coffin tack
- drive a nail in someone's coffin
- encoffin
- encoffiner
- encoffinment
- final nail in the coffin
- flying coffin
- hanging coffin
- last nail in the coffin
- nail in one's coffin
- recoffin
- safety coffin
- treetrunk coffin
- uncoffin
- Y-shaped coffin
Translations
box in which a dead person is buried
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Verb
coffin (third-person singular simple present coffins, present participle coffining, simple past and past participle coffined)
- (transitive) To place in a coffin.
- 1941, Emily Carr, chapter 19, in Klee Wyck[1]:
- Indians do not hinder the progress of their dead by embalming or tight coffining.
- 2007, Barbara Everett, “Making and Breaking in Shakespeare's Romances”, in London Review of Books, 29:6, page 21:
- The chest in which she is coffined washes ashore and is brought to the Lord Cerimon.
Synonyms
Translations
place in a coffin
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Cornish koghyn (“exploratory trench”).
Noun
coffin (plural coffins) (Cornwall)
- (mining, obsolete) An exploratory trench used when first digging a mine.
- (by extension) A deep ditch.
Alternative forms
Further reading
Middle English
Noun
coffin (plural)
- Alternative form of coffyn
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɒfɪn
- Rhymes:English/ɒfɪn/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɒfən
- Rhymes:English/ɒfən/2 syllables
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Northern French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Cartomancy
- English terms with archaic senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English terms borrowed from Cornish
- English terms derived from Cornish
- Cornish English
- en:Mining
- en:Burial
- en:Containers
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns