congratulate
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English
Alternative forms
- gratulate (archaic)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin congratulor, congratulatus, from con- + gratulor, from gratus (“blessing”). By surface analysis, con- + gratulate.
Pronunciation
Verb
congratulate (third-person singular simple present congratulates, present participle congratulating, simple past and past participle congratulated)
- To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for.
- Remind me to congratulate Dave and Lisa on their wedding.
- We must congratulate Dave and Lisa on getting married.
- (reflexive) To consider oneself fortunate in some matter.
- I congratulated myself on the success of my plan.
Derived terms
Derived terms
Translations
to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for
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Italian
Etymology 1
Verb
congratulate
- inflection of congratulare:
Etymology 2
Participle
congratulate f pl
Latin
Participle
congrātulāte
Spanish
Verb
congratulate
- second-person singular voseo imperative of congratular combined with te
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms prefixed with con-
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English terms with usage examples
- English reflexive verbs
- English reporting verbs
- en:Talking
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Italian past participle forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participle forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms