gard
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɑː(ɹ)d/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)d
- Homophones: garde, guard
Etymology 1
From Old English gard, northern variant of ġeard (whence yard).
Noun
gard (plural gards)
Etymology 2
Noun
gard (plural gards)
Verb
gard (third-person singular simple present gards, present participle garding, simple past and past participle garded)
References
- “gard”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Gothic
Romanization
gard
- Romanization of 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳
Kashubian
Pronunciation
Noun
gard m inan
Further reading
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “gród”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
Kholosi
Etymology
Borrowed from Persian گرد (gard).
Noun
gard ?
References
- Eric Anonby, Hassan Mohebi Bahmani (2014) “Shipwrecked and Landlocked: Kholosi, an Indo-Aryan Language in South-west Iran”, in Cahier de Studia Iranica xx[2], pages 13-36
Middle English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old French guarde.
Noun
gard
- Alternative form of garde
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old Norse garðr.
Noun
gard
- Alternative form of garth
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from the root *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”).
Noun
gard m (definite singular garden, indefinite plural garder, definite plural gardene)
- alternative form of gård
Derived terms
References
- “gard” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from the root *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”). Akin to English yard.
Pronunciation
Noun
gard m (definite singular garden, indefinite plural gardar, definite plural gardane)
- farm
- townhouse (often in the compound bygard)
- fence (often in the compounds skigard or steingard)
- courtyard
Derived terms
References
- “gard” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *gard, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from the root *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”).
Pronunciation
Noun
gard m
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gard | gardos |
accusative | gard | gardos |
genitive | gardes | gardō |
dative | garde | gardum |
instrumental | — | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- Middle Low German: gart
Romanian
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”); possibly a substrate word from a Dacian *garda, akin to Albanian gardh (or borrowed from it), or more likely an early borrowing from Proto-Slavic *gȏrdъ, perhaps predating the metathesis occurring in Slavic languages (however this is uncertain as other related terms such as grădină, ogradă, îngrădi had already undergone it when borrowed from Slavic). Other suggested possibilities include a link to Proto-Germanic *gardaz. [1]
Other Indo-European cognates include Latin hortus, English garden, yard, gird, Sanskrit गृह (gṛha, “house, home”), Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards), German Garten, Danish gård, Swedish gård and Norwegian gård or gard; garde, gjerde.
Pronunciation
Noun
gard n (plural garduri)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) gard | gardul | (niște) garduri | gardurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) gard | gardului | (unor) garduri | gardurilor |
vocative | gardule | gardurilor |
See also
References
- ^ gard in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Volapük
Noun
gard (nominative plural gards)
Declension
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)d/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English obsolete forms
- English verbs
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/art
- Rhymes:Kashubian/art/1 syllable
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian inanimate nouns
- Kashubian obsolete forms
- Kholosi terms borrowed from Persian
- Kholosi terms derived from Persian
- Kholosi lemmas
- Kholosi nouns
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse
- Middle English terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Saxon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon nouns
- Old Saxon masculine nouns
- Old Saxon a-stem nouns
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms derived from substrate languages
- Romanian terms derived from Dacian
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms with audio links
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Volapük lemmas
- Volapük nouns