pirus
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Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay firus (“turquoise”), from Persian فیروزه (firuze, “turquoise”), پیروزه (piruze), from Middle Persian *pērōzag, from 𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 (pērōz, “victorious”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
pirus (plural pirus-pirus, first-person possessive pirusku, second-person possessive pirusmu, third-person possessive pirusnya)
- turquoise:
- a sky-blue, greenish-blue, or greenish-gray semi-precious gemstone.
- a pale greenish-blue colour, like that of the gemstone.
- pirus:
- Synonym: biru pirus
References
- ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144
Further reading
- “pirus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
See pirum.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈpi.rus/, [ˈpɪrʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpi.rus/, [ˈpiːrus]
Noun
pirus f (genitive pirī); second declension
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pirus | pirī |
Genitive | pirī | pirōrum |
Dative | pirō | pirīs |
Accusative | pirum | pirōs |
Ablative | pirō | pirīs |
Vocative | pire | pirī |
Synonyms
- (a pear-tree): pirārius (Medieval Latin)
Derived terms
- pirārium (Medieval Latin)
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “pĭrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pirus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pirus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- pirus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pirus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “pirus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pirus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Further reading
- pyrus on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Persian
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/rʊs
- Rhymes:Indonesian/rʊs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the second declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Plants