portar
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin portāre, present active infinitive of portō (“bring, carry”).
Verb
portar (first-person singular indicative present porto, past participle portáu)
- to act (to behave in a certain way)
Conjugation
infinitive | portar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | portando | ||||||
past participle | m portáu, f portada, n portao, m pl portaos, f pl portaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | porto | portes | porta | portamos | portáis | porten |
imperfect | portaba | portabes | portaba | portábemos, portábamos | portabeis, portabais | portaben | |
preterite | porté | portasti, portesti | portó | portemos | portastis, portestis | portaron | |
pluperfect | portare, portara | portares, portaras | portare, portara | portáremos, portáramos | portareis, portarais | portaren, portaran | |
future | portaré | portarás | portará | portaremos | portaréis | portarán | |
conditional | portaría | portaríes | portaría | portaríemos, portaríamos | portaríeis, portaríais | portaríen | |
subjunctive | present | porte | portes, portas | porte | portemos | portéis | porten, portan |
imperfect | portare, portara | portares, portaras | portare, portara | portáremos, portáramos | portareis, portarais | portaren, portaran | |
imperative | — | porta | — | — | portái | — |
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan portar, from Latin portāre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“go, traverse”).
Pronunciation
Verb
portar (first-person singular present porto, first-person singular preterite portí, past participle portat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/
- to carry
- Porta les maletes.
- He carries the suitcase.
- to bring
- Porta un entrepà per a tu!
- Bring a sandwich with you!
- to wear
- Porto una samarreta blava.
- I wear a blue T-shirt.
- (reflexive) to behave, to act
- Synonyms: comportar-se, captenir-se
Conjugation
infinitive | portar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | portant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | portat | portada | |||||
plural | portats | portades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | porto | portes | porta | portem | porteu | porten | |
imperfect | portava | portaves | portava | portàvem | portàveu | portaven | |
future | portaré | portaràs | portarà | portarem | portareu | portaran | |
preterite | portí | portares | portà | portàrem | portàreu | portaren | |
conditional | portaria | portaries | portaria | portaríem | portaríeu | portarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | porti | portis | porti | portem | porteu | portin | |
imperfect | portés | portessis | portés | portéssim | portéssiu | portessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | porta | porti | portem | porteu | portin | |
negative (no) | — | no portis | no porti | no portem | no porteu | no portin |
Derived terms
References
- “portar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “portar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “portar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “portar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese portar, from Latin portāre, present active infinitive of portō (“bring, carry”).
Verb
portar (first-person singular present porto, first-person singular preterite portei, past participle portado)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Further reading
- “portar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “portar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Ido
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
portar (present tense portas, past tense portis, future tense portos, imperative portez, conditional portus)
- to carry
Conjugation
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present | past | future | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | portar | portir | portor | ||||
tense | portas | portis | portos | ||||
conditional | portus | ||||||
imperative | portez | ||||||
adjective active participle | portanta | portinta | portonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | portante | portinte | portonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | portanto | portinto | portonto | |||
plural | portanti | portinti | portonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | portata | portita | portota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | portate | portite | portote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | portato | portito | portoto | |||
plural | portati | portiti | portoti |
Derived terms
Italian
Verb
portar (apocopated)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
portar m
- indefinite plural of port
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan portar, from Latin portāre, present active infinitive of portō (“bring, carry”).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
portar
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese portar, from Latin portāre (“to bring, to carry”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“go, traverse”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: por‧tar
Verb
portar (first-person singular present porto, first-person singular preterite portei, past participle portado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
- porta-aviões
- porta-bagagens
- porta-bandeira
- porta-beatas
- porta-bebés
- porta-cabos
- porta-cadeia
- porta-cartas
- porta-cartões
- porta-cáustico
- porta-chapéus
- porta-chaves
- porta-clavina
- porta-copos
- porta-emendas
- porta-enxerto
- porta-escovas
- porta-espada
- porta-estandarte
- porta-fraldas
- porta-frasco
- porta-guardanapos
- porta-guião
- porta-helicópteros
- porta-joias
- porta-laços
- porta-lâmpadas
- porta-lanterna
- porta-lápis
- porta-livros
- porta-luvas
- porta-maça
- porta-machado
- porta-malas
- porta-manta
- porta-marmita
- porta-mechas
- porta-minas
- porta-mira
- porta-mitra
- porta-moedas
- porta-níqueis
- porta-novas
- porta-objeto
- porta-página
- porta-paletes
- porta-paz
- porta-penas
- porta-pneumático
- porta-rede
- porta-relógio
- porta-retratos
- porta-revistas
- porta-roda
- porta-rolos
- porta-saco
- porta-seios
- porta-serra
- porta-sonda
- porta-talas
- porta-toalhas
- porta-válvula
- porta-velas
- porta-voz
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
From poartă + -ar, or possibly from Late Latin portārius, from Latin porta. Compare Aromanian purtar.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
portar m (plural portari)
- gatekeeper, doorkeeper, doorman, porter, door-guard
- (sports) goalkeeper, goalie
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) portar | portarul | (niște) portari | portarii |
genitive/dative | (unui) portar | portarului | (unor) portari | portarilor |
vocative | portarule | portarilor |
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish portar, a foreign word borrowed in various times from Latin portāre (“bring, carry”) and from cognates in Romance languages such as Catalan portar, French porter, Italian portare;[1] ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“go, traverse”).
Pronunciation
Verb
portar (first-person singular present porto, first-person singular preterite porté, past participle portado)
Usage notes
- (to bear; to carry): A somewhat more formal verb. Everyday usage would usually employ llevar or traer.
Conjugation
infinitive | portar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | portando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | portado | portada | |||||
plural | portados | portadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | porto | portastú portásvos |
porta | portamos | portáis | portan | |
imperfect | portaba | portabas | portaba | portábamos | portabais | portaban | |
preterite | porté | portaste | portó | portamos | portasteis | portaron | |
future | portaré | portarás | portará | portaremos | portaréis | portarán | |
conditional | portaría | portarías | portaría | portaríamos | portaríais | portarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | porte | portestú portésvos2 |
porte | portemos | portéis | porten | |
imperfect (ra) |
portara | portaras | portara | portáramos | portarais | portaran | |
imperfect (se) |
portase | portases | portase | portásemos | portaseis | portasen | |
future1 | portare | portares | portare | portáremos | portareis | portaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | portatú portávos |
porte | portemos | portad | porten | ||
negative | no portes | no porte | no portemos | no portéis | no porten |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “portar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Noun
portar
- indefinite plural of port
Verb
portar
Venetian
Etymology
From Latin portāre (compare Italian portare), present active infinitive of portō (“bring, carry”).
Verb
portar
- (transitive) to carry; to bring
Conjugation
- Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | portar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | portando | |||
past participle | portà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | porto | (te) porti | (el/ła) porta | portémo, portòn | porté | (i/łe) porta |
imperfect | portava | (te) portavi | (el/ła) portava | portàvimo | portavi | (i/łe) portava |
future | portarò | (te) portarè | (el/ła) portarà | portarémo | portarè | (i/łe) portarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | portarìa | (te) portarisi | (el/ła) portarìa | portarìsimo | portarisi | (i/łe) portarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | porte, porta | (te) porti | (el/ła) porte, (el/ła) porta | portémo, portone | porté | (i/łe) porte, (i/łe) porta |
imperfect | portase | (te) portasi | (el/ła) portase | portàsimo | portasi | (i/łe) portase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) porta | (el/ła) porta, (el/ła) porte | portémo | porté | (i/łe) porta, (i/łe) porte |
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
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- Catalan verbs
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- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
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- Ido lemmas
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- Portuguese verbs
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- ro:Sports
- ro:Occupations
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
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- Spanish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
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- Swedish non-lemma forms
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- Venetian lemmas
- Venetian verbs
- Venetian transitive verbs
- Venetian first conjugation verbs