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  2. Wiktionary
  3. raten
raten

raten

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Raten, råten, and Räten

Catalan

Verb

raten

  1. third-person plural present indicative of ratar

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

raten

  1. plural of raat

German

Etymology

From Middle High German raten, from Old High German rātan, from Proto-West Germanic *rādan, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaną.

Cognate with Low German raden, Dutch raden, English rede, read, Danish råde.

Pronunciation

Verb

raten (class 7 strong, third-person singular present rät, past tense riet, past participle geraten, auxiliary haben)

  1. (intransitive) to advise; to recommend
    jemandem etwas zu tun raten
    to advise someone to do something
    Ich rate dir dazu, die Chance zu ergreifen.
    I advise you to take the chance.
  2. (transitive) to guess
    Das rätst du nie.
    You will never guess that.
    Lass mich raten!
    Let me guess!
    Rate(t) mal! ― Guess what!

Conjugation

Conjugation of raten (class 7 strong, auxiliary haben)
infinitive raten
present participle ratend
past participle geraten
auxiliary haben
indicative subjunctive
singular plural singular plural
present ich rate wir raten i ich rate wir raten
du rätst ihr ratet du ratest ihr ratet
er rät sie raten er rate sie raten
preterite ich riet wir rieten ii ich riete1 wir rieten1
du rietest
du rietst 		ihr rietet du rietest1 ihr rietet1
er riet sie rieten er riete1 sie rieten1
imperative rat (du)
rate (du) 		ratet (ihr)

1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

Composed forms of raten (class 7 strong, auxiliary haben)
perfect
singular plural singular plural
indicative ich habe geraten wir haben geraten subjunctive ich habe geraten wir haben geraten
du hast geraten ihr habt geraten du habest geraten ihr habet geraten
er hat geraten sie haben geraten er habe geraten sie haben geraten
pluperfect
indicative ich hatte geraten wir hatten geraten subjunctive ich hätte geraten wir hätten geraten
du hattest geraten ihr hattet geraten du hättest geraten ihr hättet geraten
er hatte geraten sie hatten geraten er hätte geraten sie hätten geraten
future i
infinitive raten werden subjunctive i ich werde raten wir werden raten
du werdest raten ihr werdet raten
er werde raten sie werden raten
indicative ich werde raten wir werden raten subjunctive ii ich würde raten wir würden raten
du wirst raten ihr werdet raten du würdest raten ihr würdet raten
er wird raten sie werden raten er würde raten sie würden raten
future ii
infinitive geraten haben werden subjunctive i ich werde geraten haben wir werden geraten haben
du werdest geraten haben ihr werdet geraten haben
er werde geraten haben sie werden geraten haben
indicative ich werde geraten haben wir werden geraten haben subjunctive ii ich würde geraten haben wir würden geraten haben
du wirst geraten haben ihr werdet geraten haben du würdest geraten haben ihr würdet geraten haben
er wird geraten haben sie werden geraten haben er würde geraten haben sie würden geraten haben

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “raten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “raten” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • “raten” in Duden online
  • “raten” in OpenThesaurus.de

Japanese

Romanization

raten

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ラテン

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

raten m

  1. definite singular of rate

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

raten m

  1. definite singular of rate
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