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  2. Wiktionary
  3. ruffian
ruffian

ruffian

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English

Etymology

From Middle French rufian, from Italian ruffiano (“pimp”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹʌfi.ən/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Hyphenation: ruf‧fi‧an

Noun

ruffian (plural ruffians)

  1. A scoundrel, rascal, or unprincipled, deceitful, brutal and unreliable person.
    Synonyms: rogue, scamp; see also Thesaurus:troublemaker
  2. (obsolete) A pimp; a pander.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pimp
  3. (obsolete) A lover; a paramour.
    • 1621, John Reynolds, The Triumphs of God's Revenge against the crying and execrable Sinne of Murther:
      He [her husband] is no sooner abroad than she is instantly at home, revelling with her ruffians.

Translations

Verb

ruffian (third-person singular simple present ruffians, present participle ruffianing, simple past and past participle ruffianed)

  1. To play the ruffian; to rage; to raise tumult.

Adjective

ruffian (comparative more ruffian, superlative most ruffian)

  1. Brutal; cruel; savagely boisterous; murderous.
    ruffian rage

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “ruffian”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

Noun

ruffian m (plural ruffians)

  1. Alternative spelling of rufian

Further reading

Pusat Layanan

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