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  2. Wiktionary
  3. surat
surat

surat

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See also: Surat and sürat

English

Noun

surat (plural surats)

  1. Alternative form of sura (“A chapter of the Qur'an”)

Anagrams

Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay surat, from Proto-Malayic *surat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀat (“to carve, to incise”).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: su‧rat
  • IPA(key): /ˈsuɾat/ [ˈsu.ɾat]

Noun

súrat

  1. a letter; a mail; a correspondence
    Synonym: koreyo
  2. a written message
    Synonym: mensahe

Derived terms

Catalan

Pronunciation

Participle

surat (feminine surada, masculine plural surats, feminine plural surades)

  1. past participle of surar

Hanunoo

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay surat, from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsuɾat/ [ˈsu.ɾɐt]
  • Rhymes: -uɾat
  • Syllabification: su‧rat

Noun

surat (Hanunoo spelling ᜰᜳᜮᜦ᜴)

  1. writing; letter (especially on bamboo)
  2. letter; character of the Hanunoo script

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Conklin, Harold C. (1953) Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press, →OCLC, page 256

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Malay surat, from Proto-Malayic *surat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀat (“to carve, to incise”).

Noun

surat (first-person possessive suratku, second-person possessive suratmu, third-person possessive suratnya)

  1. document (original or official paper)
    Synonym: dokumen
  2. letter (written message)
  3. writing
    Synonym: tulisan
  4. inscription
  5. certificate
    Synonym: sertifikat
  6. card
    Synonym: kartu
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Tetum: surat

Etymology 2

Noun

surat (first-person possessive suratku, second-person possessive suratmu, third-person possessive suratnya)

  1. (Islam) alternative form of surah (“sura”).

Further reading

Anagrams

Javanese

Romanization

surat

  1. Romanization of ꦱꦸꦫꦠ꧀.

Malay

Pronunciation

Noun

surat (Jawi spelling سورت, plural surat-surat, informal 1st possessive suratku, 2nd possessive suratmu, 3rd possessive suratnya)

  1. document (original or official paper)
  2. letter (written message)

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

Descendants

Anagrams

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suʀat (“to carve, to incise”).

Noun

surat

  1. letter (written message)

Swedish

Verb

surat

  1. supine of sura

Anagrams

Ternate

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay surat,[1] from Proto-Malayic *surat.

Pronunciation

Noun

surat

  1. a letter (written message)

References

  1. ^ Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tetum

Etymology

Borrowed from Indonesian surat.

Noun

surat

  1. letter (written message)

Turkish

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra)bor.
    Classical Persian صُورَت (sūrat)bor.
    Ottoman Turkish صورت
    Turkish surat

    Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صورت, borrowed from Classical Persian صُورَت (sūrat), borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra). Doublet of suret.

    Noun

    surat (definite accusative suratı, plural suratlar)

    1. face
      Synonym: yüz
    2. surliness
      Bir daha bu suratla misafirleri karşıladığını görmeyeyim!
      You better not greet our guests with that surliness again!

    Declension

    Inflection
    Nominative surat
    Definite accusative suratı
    Singular Plural
    Nominative surat suratlar
    Definite accusative suratı suratları
    Dative surata suratlara
    Locative suratta suratlarda
    Ablative surattan suratlardan
    Genitive suratın suratların
    Possessive forms
    Nominative
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratım suratlarım
    2nd singular suratın suratların
    3rd singular suratı suratları
    1st plural suratımız suratlarımız
    2nd plural suratınız suratlarınız
    3rd plural suratları suratları
    Definite accusative
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratımı suratlarımı
    2nd singular suratını suratlarını
    3rd singular suratını suratlarını
    1st plural suratımızı suratlarımızı
    2nd plural suratınızı suratlarınızı
    3rd plural suratlarını suratlarını
    Dative
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratıma suratlarıma
    2nd singular suratına suratlarına
    3rd singular suratına suratlarına
    1st plural suratımıza suratlarımıza
    2nd plural suratınıza suratlarınıza
    3rd plural suratlarına suratlarına
    Locative
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratımda suratlarımda
    2nd singular suratında suratlarında
    3rd singular suratında suratlarında
    1st plural suratımızda suratlarımızda
    2nd plural suratınızda suratlarınızda
    3rd plural suratlarında suratlarında
    Ablative
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratımdan suratlarımdan
    2nd singular suratından suratlarından
    3rd singular suratından suratlarından
    1st plural suratımızdan suratlarımızdan
    2nd plural suratınızdan suratlarınızdan
    3rd plural suratlarından suratlarından
    Genitive
    Singular Plural
    1st singular suratımın suratlarımın
    2nd singular suratının suratlarının
    3rd singular suratının suratlarının
    1st plural suratımızın suratlarımızın
    2nd plural suratınızın suratlarınızın
    3rd plural suratlarının suratlarının

    Further reading

    • “surat”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu

    Turkmen

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra).

    Noun

    surat (definite accusative suraty, plural suratlar)

    1. picture, photo, image

    Declension

    Declension of surat
    singular plural
    nominative surat suratlar
    accusative suraty suratlary
    genitive suratyň suratlaryň
    dative surata suratlara
    locative suratda suratlarda
    ablative suratdan suratlardan

    Uzbek

    Other scripts
    Yangi Imlo
    Cyrillic сурат‍
    Latin surat‍
    Perso-Arabic
    (Afghanistan)

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic صُورَة (ṣūra). Compare Turkish surat.

    Noun

    surat (plural suratlar)

    1. picture, drawing
    2. photograph
    3. looks, appearance
    4. numerator

    Declension

    Declension of surat
    singular plural
    nominative surat suratlar
    genitive suratning suratlarning
    dative suratga suratlarga
    definite accusative suratni suratlarni
    locative suratda suratlarda
    ablative suratdan suratlardan
    similative suratdek suratlardek
    Possessive forms of surat
    my singular plural
    nominative suratim suratlarim
    genitive suratimning suratlarimning
    dative suratimga suratlarimga
    definite accusative suratimni suratlarimni
    locative suratimda suratlarimda
    ablative suratimdan suratlarimdan
    similative suratimdek suratlarimdek
    your singular plural
    nominative surating suratlaring
    genitive suratingning suratlaringning
    dative suratingga suratlaringga
    definite accusative suratingni suratlaringni
    locative suratingda suratlaringda
    ablative suratingdan suratlaringdan
    similative suratingdek suratlaringdek
    her/his/its singular plural
    nominative surati suratlari
    genitive suratining suratlarining
    dative suratiga suratlariga
    definite accusative suratini suratlarini
    locative suratida suratlarida
    ablative suratidan suratlaridan
    similative suratidek suratlaridek
    our singular plural
    nominative suratimiz suratlarimiz
    genitive suratimizning suratlarimizning
    dative suratimizga suratlarimizga
    definite accusative suratimizni suratlarimizni
    locative suratimizda suratlarimizda
    ablative suratimizdan suratlarimizdan
    similative suratimizdek suratlarimizdek
    your singular plural
    nominative suratingiz suratlaringiz
    genitive suratingizning suratlaringizning
    dative suratingizga suratlaringizga
    definite accusative suratingizni suratlaringizni
    locative suratingizda suratlaringizda
    ablative suratingizdan suratlaringizdan
    similative suratingizdek suratlaringizdek
    their singular plural
    nominative surati suratlari
    genitive suratining suratlarining
    dative suratiga suratlariga
    definite accusative suratini suratlarini
    locative suratida suratlarida
    ablative suratidan suratlaridan similative suratidek suratlaridek

    Western Bukidnon Manobo

    Verb

    surat

    1. to write
    Pusat Layanan

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