uair
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Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish úar,[1] from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, period”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).
Pronunciation
Noun
uair f (genitive singular uaire, nominative plural uaireanta or uaire)
Usage notes
- Uair has the irregular count plural uaire, which undergoes spontaneous h-prothesis with trí through sé:
- trí huaire ― three hours; three times
- cúig huaire ― five hours; five times
- seacht n-uaire ― seven hours; seven times
Declension
Declension of uair
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
- Alternative plural: uaireanna
Synonyms
- (hour): uair an chloig
Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uair | n-uair | huair | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 úar, úair”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 211, page 105
Further reading
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “uair”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 770
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “uair”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Middle Irish
Noun
uair
- Alternative spelling of úair
Mutation
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
uair | unchanged | n-uair |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Irish
Noun
uair
- Alternative spelling of úair
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
uair (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-uair |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish úar,[1] from Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, period”), from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year, season”).
Pronunciation
Noun
uair f (genitive singular uarach, plural uairean)
- hour
- o'clock
- time (instance or occurrence)
- B’ e a’ chiad uair a chunnaic mi iad.
- That was the first time I saw them.
- Choisinn e ceithir uair ann.
- He walked there four times.
- Seo an uair mu dheireadh a tha mi gad chuideachadh!
- This is the last time I’m helping you!
- uair no dhà
- once or twice
- uair a thìde no dhà
- (for) an hour or two
Synonyms
Derived terms
- an uair sin (“then (at that time)”)
- corra uair (“occasionally”)
- ge be uair (“whenever”)
- nuair (“when”)
- uair is uair (“time and again”)
- uaireadair (“clock, watch”)
- uaireannan (“sometimes”)
- uaireigin (“sometime”)
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 úar, úair”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish second-declension nouns
- Middle Irish non-lemma forms
- Middle Irish noun forms
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples