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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *viisas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wīsaz (compare Swedish vis (“wise”)).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]viisas (comparative viisaampi, superlative viisain)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of viisas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | viisas | viisaat | |
genitive | viisaan | viisaiden viisaitten | |
partitive | viisasta | viisaita | |
illative | viisaaseen | viisaisiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | viisas | viisaat | |
accusative | nom. | viisas | viisaat |
gen. | viisaan | ||
genitive | viisaan | viisaiden viisaitten viisasten rare | |
partitive | viisasta | viisaita | |
inessive | viisaassa | viisaissa | |
elative | viisaasta | viisaista | |
illative | viisaaseen | viisaisiin viisaihin rare | |
adessive | viisaalla | viisailla | |
ablative | viisaalta | viisailta | |
allative | viisaalle | viisaille | |
essive | viisaana | viisaina | |
translative | viisaaksi | viisaiksi | |
abessive | viisaatta | viisaitta | |
instructive | — | viisain | |
comitative | — | viisaine |
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]adverbs
nouns
verbs
compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “viisas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *viisas. Cognates include Finnish viisas and dialectal Estonian viisas.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiːsɑs/, [ˈʋiːs̠əz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiːsɑs/, [ˈʋiːʒ̥ɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -iːsɑs
- Hyphenation: vii‧sas
Adjective
[edit]viisas (comparative viisaamp)
Declension
[edit]Declension of viisas (type 2/patsas, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | viisas | viisaat |
genitive | viisaan | viisain |
partitive | viisasta, viisast | viisaita, viisaja |
illative | viisaasse | viisaisse |
inessive | viisaas | viisais |
elative | viisaast | viisaist |
allative | viisaalle | viisaille |
adessive | viisaal | viisail |
ablative | viisaalt | viisailt |
translative | viisaaks | viisaiks |
essive | viisaanna, viisaan | viisainna, viisain |
exessive1) | viisaant | viisaint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 674
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iːsɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/iːsɑs/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish vieras-type nominals
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iːsɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iːsɑs/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives