13th Congress of Deputies

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13th Congress of Deputies

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Overview

Legislative body

Congress of Deputies

Meeting place

Palacio de las Cortes

Term

21 May 2019 – 24 September 2019

Election

28 April 2019

Government

Sánchez

Website

congreso.es

Deputies

Members

350

President

Meritxell Batet (PSOE)

First Vice-President

Gloria Elizo (UP)

Second Vice-President

Alfonso Rodríguez (PSOE)

Third Vice-President

Ana Pastor (PP)

Fourth Vice-President

Ignacio Prendes (Cs)

First Secretary

Gerardo Pisarello (ECP)

Second Secretary

Sofía Hernanz (PSOE)

Third Secretary

Adolfo Suárez (PP)

Fourth Secretary

Patricia Reyes (Cs)

The 13th Congress of Deputies was a meeting of the Congress of Deputies, the lower house of the Spanish Cortes Generales, with the membership determined by the results of the general election held on 28 April 2019. The congress met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and was dissolved prematurely on 24 September 2019.

Election

The 13th Spanish general election under the 1978 Constitution was held on 28 April 2019. It saw the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) became the largest party in the Congress of Deputies for the first time since 2008, but falling short of a majority.^[1]^[2]

Alliance		Votes	%	Seats	+/−
	PSOE	7,513,142	28.67	123	+38
	PP	4,373,653	16.69	66	–69
	Cs	4,155,665	15.86	57	+25
	UP–ECP–EC	3,751,145	14.32	42	–29
	Vox	2,688,092	10.26	24	+24
	ERC–Sob–ERPV	1,024,628	3.91	15	+6
	JxCat–Junts	500,787	1.91	7	–1
	EAJ/PNV	395,884	1.51	6	+1
	Others/blanks	1,798,375	6.86	10	+5
Total		26,201,371	100.00	350	±0

History

The new congress met for the first time on 21 May 2019 and after two rounds of voting Meritxell Batet (PSOE) was elected as President of the Congress of Deputies with the support of the Unidos Podemos–En Comú Podem (UP–ECP) and various nationalist and regionalist parties.^[3]^[4]

Other members of the Bureau of the Congress of Deputies were also elected on 21 May 2019: Gloria Elizo (UP), First Vice-President; Alfonso Rodríguez (PSOE), Second Vice-President; Ana Pastor (PP), Third Vice-President; Ignacio Prendes (Cs), Fourth Vice-President; Gerardo Pisarello (ECP), First Secretary; Sofía Hernanz (PSOE), Second Secretary; Adolfo Suárez (PP), Third Secretary; and Patricia Reyes (Cs), Fourth Secretary.^[5]

President^[6]^[7]^[8]
Candidate		Votes
Candidate		Round 1	Round 2
Y Meritxell Batet	PSOE	175	175
N Ana Pastor	PP	67	125
N Sara Giménez	Cs	58	—
N Ignacio Gil	Vox	24	—
Blank ballots		7	35
Invalid ballots		19	15
Absentees		0	0
Total		350	350

Vice-President^[6]^[9]
Candidate		Votes
Y Gloria Elizo	UP	112
Y Alfonso Rodríguez	PSOE	82
Y Ana Pastor	PP	70
Y Ignacio Prendes	Cs	58
N Macarena Olona	Vox	24
Blank ballots		0
Invalid ballots		4
Absentees		0
Total		350

Secretary^[6]^[10]
Candidate		Votes
Y Gerardo Pisarello	ECP	97
Y Sofía Hernanz	PSOE	84
Y Adolfo Suárez	PP	67
Y Patricia Reyes	Cs	59
N Manuel Mariscal	Vox	24
Blank ballots		0
Invalid ballots		19
Absentees		0
Total		350

Government

In July 2019, caretaker Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez (PSOE) failed to secure the necessary votes in congress to form a government after the failure of coalition talks with UP–ECP.^[11]^[12]

Ballot →		23 July 2019	25 July 2019
Investiture Pedro Sánchez (PSOE)
Required majority →		176 out of 350 N	Simple N
	Yes • PSOE (123) • PRC (1)	124 / 350	124 / 350
	No • PP (66) • Cs (57) • Vox (24) • ERC (14) (on 23 Jul) • JxCat (4) • CCa (2) • UPN (2) • UP–ECP–GeC (1) (on 23 Jul)	170 / 350	155 / 350
	Abstentions • UP–ECP–GeC (42) (41 on 23 Jul) • ERC (14) (on 25 Jul) • PNV (6) • EH Bildu (4) • Compromís (1)	52 / 350	67 / 350
	Absentees • JxCat (3) • ERC (1)	4 / 350	4 / 350
Sources^[13]^[14]

Unable to obtain enough support in congress to form a government, Sánchez announced on 17 September 2019 that an election would be held on 10 November 2019, the fourth in as many years.^[15]^[16] The 13th Cortes Generales was formally dissolved on 24 September 2019.^[17]

Deaths, disqualifications, resignations and suspensions

The 13th congress has seen the following deaths, disqualifications, resignations and suspensions:

24 May 2019 – Jailed Catalan deputies Oriol Junqueras (ERC–Sob), Josep Rull (JxCat), Jordi Sànchez (JxCat) and Jordi Turull (JxCat), currently being tried on charges of rebellion, sedition, criminal organization and misuse of public funds in relation to the Catalan independence referendum and subsequent declaration of independence, are suspended from congress.^[18]^[19]
31 May 2019 – Rafael Catalá (PP) resigned to return to the private sector.^[20] He was replaced by María Jesús Bonilla (PP) on 12 June 2019.^[21]
26 June 2019 – Toni Roldán (Cs) resigned following political disagreement with the Citizens leadership.^[22] He was replaced by Carina Mejías (Cs) on 15 July 2019.^[21]
8 July 2019 – Blanca Fernández (PSOE) resigned after being appointed Minister of Equality of Castilla–La Mancha.^[23] She was replaced by Cristina López (PSOE) on 15 July 2019.^[21]
17 July 2019 – María Isabel Blanco (PP) resigned after being appointed Minister of Family and Equal Opportunities of Castile and León.^[21] She was replaced by Elvira Velasco (PP) on 19 July 2019.^[21]
19 August 2019 – Marta Rivera (Cs) resigned after being appointed Minister of Culture and Tourism of the Community of Madrid.^[24] She was replaced by María Vilas (Cs) on 29 August 2019.^[25]
5 September 2019 – Francisco de la Torre (Cs) resigned following political disagreement with the Citizens leadership.^[26]

Members

Name	Constituency	No.			Group	Took office	Left office	Notes
José Luis Ábalos	Valencia	1	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Santiago Abascal	Madrid	1	Vox		Vox	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Aceves	Segovia	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Adán	Jaén	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joseba Andoni Agirretxea	Gipuzkoa	1	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Mertxe Aizpurua	Gipuzkoa	1		EH Bildu	Mixed	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Javier Alfonso	León	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Agustín Almodóbar	Alicante	3	PPCV	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Luisa Alonso	La Rioja	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Olga Alonso	Pontevedra	1	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Jaume Alonso-Cuevillas	Girona	1	Indep.	JxCat	Mixed	16 May 2019	24 September 2019	Aligned to CNxR.^[27]
Cayetana Álvarez de Toledo	Barcelona	1	PPC	PP	People's	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carmen Andrés	Barcelona	7	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Josefa Andrés	Valencia	4	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Javier Antón	Soria	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco Aranda	Barcelona	6	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pablo Arangüena	A Coruña	2	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Inés Arrimadas	Barcelona	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Arteaga	Albacete	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Jaume Asens	Barcelona	1	BEC	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Edmundo Bal	Madrid	4	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Joan Baldoví	Valencia	1	BLOC	Compromís	Mixed	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Iñigo Barandiaran	Gipuzkoa	2	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Bartolomé	Zamora	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Montserrat Bassa	Girona	1	Indep.	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Meritxell Batet	Barcelona	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	President.
Ione Belarra	Navarre	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ana Beltrán	Madrid	5	PPCM	PP	People's	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Laura Berja	Jaén	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Antonio Bermúdez	Salamanca	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Vicente Betoret	Valencia	2	PPCV	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
María del Mar Blanco	Madrid	9	PPCM	PP	People's	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Isabel Blanco	Zamora	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	17 May 2019	17 July 2019	Replaced by Elvira Velasco.
Patricia Blanquer	Alicante	2	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Jesús Bonilla	Cuenca	2	PPCM	PP	People's	12 June 2019	24 September 2019	Replaces Rafael Catalá.
Laura Borràs	Barcelona	2	CNxR	JxCat	Mixed	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Isabel María Borrego	Murcia	2	PPRM	PP	People's	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ana Botella	Valencia	2	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Eva Bravo	Cádiz	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Eva Bueno	Seville	5	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Helena Caballero	Valladolid	2	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Tomás Cabezón	Soria	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Calderón	Badajoz	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Calva	Cantabria	2	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Carmen Calvo	Madrid	2	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Eduardo Calvo	Segovia	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pablo Cambronero	Seville	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Juan Carlos Campo	Cádiz	3	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Mariana Canales	Cuenca	2	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pilar Cancela	A Coruña	1	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Laia Cañigueral	Girona	3	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco Javier Cano	Cádiz	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Zaida Cantera	Madrid	9	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joan Capdevila	Barcelona	8	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Luisa Carcedo	Asturias	2	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Beatriz Carrillo	Seville	3	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pablo Casado	Madrid	1	PPCM	PP	People's	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Alberto Casero	Cáceres	1	PPE	PP	People's	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Sofía Castañón	Asturias	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Rafael Catalá	Cuenca	1	PPCM	PP	People's	20 May 2019	31 May 2019	Replaced by María Jesús Bonilla.
Isabel Celaá	Álava	1	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Santos Cerdán	Navarre	1	PSN	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ricardo Chamorro	Ciudad Real	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Óscar Clavell	Castellón	1	PPCV	PP	People's	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Luis Clemente	Cantabria	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Magdalena Contestí	Balearic Islands	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Beatriz Corredor	Madrid	8	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ismael Cortés	Tarragona	1		ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Juan José Cortés	Huelva	1	PPA	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Rafaela Crespín	Córdoba	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Cruz-Guzmán	Seville	2	PPA	PP	People's	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Juan Cuatrecasas	La Rioja	2	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Maria Dantas	Barcelona	5	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco de la Torre	Madrid	6	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	5 September 2019
Sergio del Campo	Tarragona	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Celso Luis Delgado	Ourense	2	PPdeG	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Dolores Delgado	Madrid	5	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Juan Antonio Delgado	Cádiz	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María del Moral	Jaén	1	PPA	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Rocío de Meer	Almería	1	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Jaime Eduardo de Olano	Lugo	1	PPdeG	PP	People's	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Fernando de Páramo	Barcelona	4	Cs	Cs	Citizens	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Marcos de Quinto	Madrid	2	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Guillermo Díaz	Málaga	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Yolanda Díaz	Pontevedra	1	EU	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Luc Diouf	Las Palmas	2	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Domínguez	Cáceres	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pedro Duque	Alicante	1	Indep.	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Durán	Málaga	3	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Echániz	Madrid	8	PPCM	PP	People's	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Pablo Echenique	Zaragoza	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Gloria Elizo	Madrid	4	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	First Vice-President.
Odón Elorza	Gipuzkoa	1	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Xavier Eritja	Lleida	1	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Beatriz Escudero	Segovia	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Carolina España	Málaga	2	PPA	PP	People's	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Espejo-Saavedra	Barcelona	3	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Iván Espinosa de los Monteros	Madrid	3	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Aitor Esteban	Biscay	1	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Cristina Esteban	Valencia	2	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Faneca	Huelva	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Andrea Fernández	León	2	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Belén Fernández	Cáceres	1	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Blanca Fernández	Ciudad Real	1	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	8 July 2019	Replaced by Cristina López.
Justo Fernández	León	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pedro Fernández	Zaragoza	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco Fernández-Bravo	Ciudad Real	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Sonia Ferrer	Almería	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Figaredo	Asturias	1	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Isabel Franco Sánchez	Seville	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Manuel Franco	Madrid	3	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Maria Freixanet	Barcelona	6	ICV	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Diego Gago	Pontevedra	2	PPdeG	PP	People's	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Cuca Gamarra	La Rioja	1	PPR	PP	People's	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Miguel Ángel Garaulet	Murcia	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Mario Garcés	Huesca	1	PPA	PP	People's	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Alejandro García	Huelva	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Alicia García	Ávila	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Carlos García	Navarre	2	UPN	NA+	Mixed	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Eva García	Málaga	2	IU	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Isabel García	Valladolid	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Javier García	Almería	1	PPA	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joaquín María García	Lugo	2	PPdeG	PP	People's	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Maribel García	Badajoz	2	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Montserrat García	A Coruña	3	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Maria del Mar Garcia	Barcelona	3	Podemos	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Roberto García	Asturias	3	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Teodoro García	Murcia	1	PPRM	PP	People's	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Valentín García	Badajoz	1	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María José García-Pelayo	Cádiz	1	PPA	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pilar Garrido	Gipuzkoa	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ignacio Garriga	Barcelona	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Alberto Garzón	Málaga	1	CPA	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Paloma Gázquez	Asturias	1	PPA	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ignacio Gil	Valencia	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Laura Giménez	Madrid	3	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Juan Carlos Girauta	Toledo	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Héctor Gómez	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Marcial Gómez	Córdoba	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Rodrigo Gómez	Zaragoza	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Rubén Gómez	Cantabria	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Gerard Gómez del Moral	Barcelona	6	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Antonio Gómez-Reino	A Coruña	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Antonio Pablo González	Madrid	7	PPCM	PP	People's	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ariagona González	Las Palmas	3	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Manuel González	Albacete	1	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María del Carmen González	León	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Guadalupe González	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	2	CCa	CCa–PNC	Mixed	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Marta González	A Coruña	1	PPdeG	PP	People's	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Miguel González	Ciudad Real	2	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Josune Gorospe	Biscay	3	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Miren Gorrotxategi	Biscay	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Fernando Grande-Marlaska	Cádiz	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Inés Granollers	Lleida	2	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Sònia Guerra	Barcelona	9	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Guijarro	Biscay	2	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Txema Guijarro	Alicante	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Lourdes Guillén	Huesca	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Lídia Guinart	Barcelona	5	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Guirao	Almería	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Fernando Gutiérrez	Melilla	1	PP	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez	Madrid	7	Cs	Cs	Citizens	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Sergio Gutiérrez	Toledo	1	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carlos Hermoso	Huelva	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Manuel Hernández	Ávila	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María del Carmen Hernández	Las Palmas	2	PPC	PP	People's	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Roberto Hernández	Madrid	8	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Sofía Hernanz	Balearic Islands	2	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Second Secretary.
José Alberto Herrero	Teruel	1	PPA	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco Hervías	Granada	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Pedro Honrubia	Granada	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Belén Hoyo	Valencia	1	PPCV	PP	People's	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Pablo Iglesias	Madrid	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Héctor Illueca	Valencia	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Jon Iñarritu	Gipuzkoa	2		EH Bildu	Mixed	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Izquierdo	Valladolid	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Teresa Jiménez-Becerril	Seville	1	PPA	PP	People's	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Antonia Jover	Balearic Islands	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Sandra Juliá	Castellón	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Oriol Junqueras	Barcelona	1	ERC	ERC–Sob	Mixed	20 May 2019	24 September 2019	Suspended from 24 May 2019.
Marc Lamuà	Girona	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Adriana Lastra	Asturias	1	FSA	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Isaura Leal	Madrid	11	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Mikel Legarda	Álava	1	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Fuensanta Lima	Málaga	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Cristina López	Ciudad Real	3	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	15 July 2019	24 September 2019	Replaces Blanca Fernández.
Ignacio López	Málaga	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Patxi López	Biscay	1	PSE–EE	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Sonsoles López	Lugo	2	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ignacio López-Bas	Alicante	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Juan López de Uralde	Álava	1	Equo	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Andrés Lorite	Córdoba	1	PPA	PP	People's	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Roser Maestro	Valencia	2	EUPV	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Elena Máñez	Las Palmas	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Milagros Marcos	Palencia	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joan Margall	Girona	2	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pau Marí-Klose	Zaragoza	2	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Guillermo Mariscal	Las Palmas	1	PPC	PP	People's	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Manuel Mariscal	Toledo	1	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Reyes Maroto	Madrid	6	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Márquez	Seville	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Marra	Pontevedra	3	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Marrodán	La Rioja	1	PSR	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Marta Martín	Alicante	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Martínez	Murcia	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María del Carmen Martínez	Cádiz	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Luz Martínez	Palencia	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Valentina Martínez	A Coruña	3	PPdeG	PP	People's	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Juan José Matarí	Almería	2	PPA	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Oskar Matute	Biscay	1	Alternatiba	EH Bildu	Mixed	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Soraya Mayo	Valladolid	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Rafael Mayoral	Madrid	5	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Mazón	Cantabria	1	PRC		Mixed	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Guillermo Antonio Meijón	Pontevedra	2	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carina Mejías	Barcelona	5	Cs	Cs	Citizens	15 July 2019	24 September 2019	Replaces Toni Roldán.
Joan Miquel Mena	Barcelona	5	EUiA	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Lourdes Méndez	Murcia	1	Vox		Vox	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joan Mesquida	Balearic Islands	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	7 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Manuel Mestre	Alicante	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Virginia Millán	Seville	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Montserrat Mínguez	Lleida	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Sergi Miquel	Girona	2	PDeCAT	JxCat	Mixed	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Mirón	Salamanca	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Sandra Moneo	Burgos	1	PPCyL	PP	People's	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Irene Montero	Madrid	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Jesús Montero	Seville	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Macarena Montesinos	Alicante	2	PPCV	PP	People's	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Pablo Montesinos	Málaga	1	Indep.	PP	People's	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Montilla	Granada	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Tristana Moraleja	A Coruña	2	PPdeG	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joaquín Moreno	Teruel	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pau Morlà	Balearic Islands	3	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Jesús Moro	Salamanca	2	PPCyL	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Diego Movellán	Cantabria	1	PPC	PP	People's	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Moya	Valencia	3	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Lucía Muñoz	Balearic Islands	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Muñoz	Valencia	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Aurora Nacarino-Brabo	Burgos	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Narváez	Málaga	4	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Begoña Nasarre	Huesca	1	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Carmen Navarro	Albacete	1	PPCM	PP	People's	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Míriam Nogueras	Barcelona	3	PDeCAT	JxCat	Mixed	17 May 2019	24 September 2019	Aligned to CNxR.^[28]
Joan Josep Nuet	Barcelona	4	CC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Macarena Olona	Granada	1	Vox		Vox	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ana Oramas	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	1	CCa	CCa–PNC	Mixed	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Marina Ortega	Ourense	1	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Javier Ortega Smith	Madrid	2	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Esther Padilla	Toledo	2	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ana Pastor	Pontevedra	1	PPdeG	PP	People's	6 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Third Vice-President.
Esther Peña	Burgos	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Mercè Perea	Barcelona	3	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Adolfo Pérez	Ourense	2	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Mercedes Pérez	Madrid	6	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Teresa Pérez	Alicante	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Beatríz Pino	Pontevedra	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Víctor Valentín Píriz	Badajoz	1	PPE	PP	People's	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
Gerardo Pisarello	Barcelona	4	BEC	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	First Secretary.
Meri Pita	Las Palmas	2	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	6 May 2019	24 September 2019
Luis Planas	Córdoba	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Francisco Polo	Barcelona	2	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pere Joan Pons	Balearic Islands	1	PSIB	PSOE	Socialists	6 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ignacio Prendes	Asturias	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Fourth Vice-President.
Ana Prieto	Lugo	1	PSdeG	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Margarita Prohens	Balearic Islands	1	PPIB	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Norma Pujol	Tarragona	2	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Arnau Ramírez	Barcelona	8	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Ramírez	Córdoba	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Saúl Ramírez	Las Palmas	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Elvira Ramón	Granada	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
César Joaquín Ramos	Cáceres	2	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Ramos	Huelva	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Tamara Raya	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	2	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Germán Renau	Castellón	2	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Patricia Reyes	Madrid	5	Cs	Cs	Citizens	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Fourth Secretary.
Teresa Ribera	Madrid	4	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Carmen Riolobos	Toledo	2	PPCM	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Albert Rivera	Madrid	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Irene Rivera	Málaga	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Marta Rivera	A Coruña	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	19 August 2019	Replaced by María Vilas.
Enrique Rivero	Palencia	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Joaquín Robles	Murcia	2	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Margarita Robles	Ávila	1	Indep.	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Alberto Rodríguez	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Alfonso Rodríguez	Seville	2	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Second Vice-President.
José Rodríguez	Granada	3	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Melisa Rodríguez	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	10 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carlos Rojas	Granada	1	PPA	PP	People's	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Toni Roldán	Barcelona	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	20 May 2019	26 June 2019	Replaced by Carina Mejías.
María Romero	Seville	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Rosa María Romero	Ciudad Real	1	PPCM	PP	People's	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
María del Mar Rominguera	Zamora	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Susana Ros	Castellón	1	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Rosado	Guadalajara	1	Indep.	Cs	Citizens	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Rosell	Las Palmas	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	7 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Agustín Rosety	Cádiz	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Marta Rosique	Barcelona	7	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Patricia Rueda	Málaga	1	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Gabriel Rufián	Barcelona	2	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Joan Ruiz	Tarragona	1	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Concepción Ruiz	Navarre	2	PSN	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
María de la Cabeza Ruiz	Madrid	4	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Iñaki Ruiz de Pinedo	Álava	1		EH Bildu	Mixed	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Josep Rull	Tarragona	1	PDeCAT	JxCat	Mixed	20 May 2019	24 September 2019	Suspended from 24 May 2019.
Marisa Saavedra	Castellón	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pablo Sáez	Valladolid	1	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Idoia Sagastizabal	Biscay	2	EAJ/PNV		Basque	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Luis Carlos Sahuquillo	Cuenca	1	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	6 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Francisco Salazar	Seville	4	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Jordi Salvador	Tarragona	1	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	20 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
César Sánchez	Alicante	1	PPCV	PP	People's	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Javier Sánchez	Murcia	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Jordi Sànchez	Barcelona	1	CNxR	JxCat	Mixed	20 May 2019	24 September 2019	Suspended from 24 May 2019.
Marisol Sánchez	Murcia	2	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Mariano Sánchez	Badajoz	3	PSOE–E	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pedro Sánchez	Madrid	1	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	24 September 2019
Víctor Sánchez	Badajoz	1	Vox		Vox	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Herminio Sancho	Teruel	1	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Luís Santamaría	Valencia	3	PPCV	PP	People's	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Enrique Santiago	Madrid	3	IU–M	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Vicent Sarrià	Valencia	3	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Pedro Saura	Murcia	1	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	10 May 2019	24 September 2019
Sergio Sayas	Navarre	1	UPN	NA+	Mixed	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
David Serrada	Salamanca	1	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Juan Serrano	Jaén	3	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Yolanda Seva	Alicante	4	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Felipe Jesús Sicilia	Jaén	1	PSOE–A	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Rafael Simancas	Madrid	7	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
José Simón	Ceuta	1	PSOE	PSOE	Socialists	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Alejandro Soler	Alicante	3	PSPV	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Juan Soto	Murcia	3	PSRM	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Adolfo Suárez	Madrid	2	PPCM	PP	People's	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]	Third Secretary.
Eloy Suárez	Zaragoza	1	PPA	PP	People's	7 May 2019	24 September 2019
Susana Sumelzo	Zaragoza	1	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carolina Telechea	Barcelona	3	ERC	ERC–Sob	Republican	16 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Vicente Ten	Valencia	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Vicente Tirado	Toledo	1	PPCM	PP	People's	13 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Carla Toscano	Madrid	5	Vox		Vox	17 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Jordi Turull	Lleida	1	PDeCAT	JxCat	Mixed	20 May 2019	24 September 2019	Suspended from 24 May 2019.
Edurne Uriarte	Madrid	3	PPCM	PP	People's	8 May 2019	24 September 2019
Roberto Uriarte	Biscay	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
Magdalena Valerio	Guadalajara	1	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	16 May 2019	24 September 2019
Silvia Valmaña	Guadalajara	1	PPCM	PP	People's	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
Ana Belén Vázquez	Ourense	1	PPdeG	PP	People's	8 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
María Velarde	Córdoba	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Elvira Velasco	Zamora	2	PPCyL	PP	People's	19 July 2019	24 September 2019	Replaces María Isabel Blanco.
Noelia Vera	Cádiz	1	Podemos	UP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Aina Vidal	Barcelona	2	ICV	ECP	UP–ECP–GEC^[b]	20 May 2019	24 September 2019
María Vilas	A Coruña	2	Cs	Cs	Citizens	29 August 2019	24 September 2019	Replaces Marta Rivera.
María Vilches	Albacete	2	PSCM	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
Noemí Villagrasa	Zaragoza	3	PSA	PSOE	Socialists	14 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Villegas	Almería	1	Cs	Cs	Citizens	14 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Daniel Viondi	Madrid	10	PSOE–M	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	24 September 2019
Agustín Zamarrón	Burgos	2	PSCyL	PSOE	Socialists	13 May 2019	24 September 2019
José Zaragoza	Barcelona	4	PSC	PSOE	Socialists	9 May 2019	3 December 2019^[a]
Ana María Zurita	Santa Cruz de Tenerife	1	PPC	PP	People's	16 May 2019	24 September 2019

Notes

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah ^ai ^aj ^ak ^al ^am ^an ^ao ^ap ^aq ^ar ^as ^at ^au ^av ^aw ^ax ^ay ^az ^ba ^bb ^bc ^bd ^be ^bf ^bg ^bh ^bi ^bj ^bk ^bl ^bm ^bn ^bo ^bp ^bq ^br ^bs ^bt ^bu ^bv ^bw ^bx ^by ^bz ^ca ^cb ^cc ^cd ^ce ^cf ^cg ^ch ^ci ^cj ^ck ^cl ^cm ^cn ^co ^cp ^cq ^cr ^cs ^ct ^cu ^cv ^cw ^cx ^cy ^cz ^da ^db ^dc ^dd ^de ^df ^dg ^dh ^di ^dj ^dk ^dl ^dm ^dn ^do ^dp ^dq ^dr ^ds ^dt ^du ^dv ^dw ^dx ^dy ^dz ^ea ^eb ^ec ^ed ^ee ^ef ^eg Member of the permanent deputation.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ ^o ^p ^q ^r ^s ^t ^u ^v ^w ^x ^y ^z ^aa ^ab ^ac ^ad ^ae ^af ^ag ^ah ^ai ^aj ^ak ^al ^am ^an ^ao ^ap Unidos Podemos–En Comú Podem–Galicia en Común.

References

"Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Proclamación de candidaturas" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 79. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 2 April 2019. pp. 34184–34462. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
"Otras Disposiciones: Junta Electoral Central – Elecciones generales. Resultados" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 129. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 30 May 2019. pp. 57373–57383. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 30 May 2019.

^ "Spain election: Socialists consider next move after elections". BBC News. London, U.K. 29 April 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ Jones, Sam (29 April 2019). "Spanish election: socialists win amid far-right gains for Vox party". The Guardian. London, U.K. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ "La catalana Meritxell Batet, elegida nueva presidenta del Congreso". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Barcelona, Spain. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ Díez, Ana; Casqueiro, Javier (21 May 2019). "La socialista Meritxell Batet, elegida nueva presidenta del Congreso". El País (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ "Meritxell Batet, proclamada presidenta del Congreso de los Diputados para la XIII Legislatura" (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain: Congress of Deputies. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Sesión Constitutiva" (PDF). Diario de Sesiones del Congreso de los Diputados – Pleno y Diputación Permanente (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 1. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 21 May 2019. pp. 2–13. Retrieved 29 May 2019.
^ "Batet, gana la primera votación con 175 votos por la Presidencia del Congreso pero necesita una segunda frente a Pastor". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Europa Press. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ Aduriz, Iñigo (21 May 2019). "Meritxell Batet, elegida presidenta del Congreso gracias al acuerdo entre PSOE y Unidas Podemos". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ "Nuevas cortes. elizo, gómez de celis, pastor y prendes, vicepresidentes del congreso de los diputados". EcoDiario / El Economista (in Spanish). Madrid, Spain. Servimedia. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ "Pisarello (En Comú), Sofía Hernanz (PSOE), Suárez Illana (PP) y Patricia Reyes (Cs), elegidos secretarios del Congreso". eldiario.es (in Spanish). Europa Press. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
^ "Spain's Pedro Sánchez loses vote to form government". BBC News. London, U.K. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
^ Burgen, Stephen (25 July 2019). "Spanish caretaker PM fails in second attempt to form government". The Guardian. London, U.K. Retrieved 26 July 2019.
^ "Sesión de investidura: Pedro Sánchez pierde la primera votación pero Podemos se abstiene para retomar la negociación". El Mundo (in Spanish). 23 July 2019. Retrieved 23 July 2019.
^ "Sesión de investidura: El Congreso tumba la elección de Pedro Sánchez como presidente del Gobierno con 155 votos en contra y 67 abstenciones". El Mundo (in Spanish). 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
^ "Spain to hold fourth election in four years". BBC News. London, U.K. 17 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ Jones, Sam (17 September 2019). "Spain likely to return to the polls in November after party talks fail". The Guardian. London, U.K. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ "Otras Disposiciones: Jefatura del Estado - Cortes Generales. Disolución y convocatoria de elecciones" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). No. 230. Madrid, Spain: Government of Spain. 24 September 2019. pp. 105300–105301. ISSN 0212-033X. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ "Jailed leaders suspended as Spanish MPs". Catalan News Agency. Barcelona, Spain. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
^ "Spanish parliament suspends four jailed Catalan MPs". France 24. Paris, France. Agence France-Presse. 24 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 17. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 28 June 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Serie D: General - Composición y organización de la Cámara - Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 29. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 25 July 2019. pp. 2–3. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 18. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 5 July 2019. p. 3. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 21. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 10 July 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 39. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 21 August 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 42. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 3 September 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ "Serie D: General – Composición y organización de la Cámara – Pleno" (PDF). Boletín Oficial de las Cortes Generales (in Spanish). Vol. XIII, no. 49. Madrid, Spain: Cortes Generales. 12 September 2019. p. 2. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
^ "Un manifiesto reclama hacer de JxCAT una organización, liderada por Puigdemont". El Nacional (in Spanish). 27 June 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
^ "Puigdemont anuncia la creación de un nuevo partido para liderar el espacio posconvergente". El País (in Spanish). 2 July 2020. Retrieved 14 July 2020.

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Notes

References