2012 Turkmenistan presidential election

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2012 Turkmenistan presidential election

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12 February 2012

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Nominee	Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow	Annageldi Ýazmyradow
Party	TDP	TDP
Popular vote	2,806,265
Percentage	97.14%	1.07%

Results by region

President before election

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
TDP

Elected President

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow
TDP

Politics of Turkmenistan


Constitution People's Council Chairperson: Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow President Serdar Berdimuhamedow Cabinet Assembly Speaker: Dünýägözel Gulmanowa State Security Council Political parties Agrarian Party Democratic Party Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs Recent elections Presidential: 2012 2017 2022 Parliamentary: 2018 2021 2023 Administrative divisions Region Districts Cities Foreign relations Visa policy Human rights Ruhnama
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Presidential elections were held in Turkmenistan on 12 February 2012.^[1] They were Turkmenistan's fourth presidential elections and decided who would be the country's president for the next five years. Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow won with 97% of the vote.

Candidates

Official

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, incumbent President of Turkmenistan^[2]
Rejep Bazarow, deputy head of the Daşoguz Province^[3]
Kakageldi Abdullaýew, Governor of the Türkmenbaşy District
Gurbanmämmet Mollaniýazow, manager of Türkmennebit
Annageldi Orazberdiýewiç Ýazmyradow, Water Minister
Esendurdy Gaýypow, head of Lebapgurluşyk production association
Saparmyrat Batyrow, director of the Gökdepe textile mill
Ýarmuhammet Orazgulyýew, Deputy Energy and Industry Minister ^[4]

All of them are members of Turkmenistan's only political party, the Democratic Party of Turkmenistan.^[5]

Declared interest

Nurmuhammet Hanamow, leader of the exiled Republican Party of Turkmenistan^[6]

Denied

Aina Abayeva, English teacher nominated by the Civil Society Movement. Her request to participate was rejected because the organisation that nominated her was an unregistered NGO. Its lack of legal status meant that it did not have the authority to make such a nomination.^[7]

Campaign

Campaigning started in October 2011.^[8] During the campaign many of the candidates running against the incumbent president expressed their support for him, thus giving rise to suspicions that his victory was more or less guaranteed.^[3] According to an expert from the Chatham House, "the vote [was] a democratic sham" and an example of "faux democracy".^[9]

Results


Candidate		Party	Votes	%
	Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow	Democratic Party	2,806,265	97.14
	Annageldi Ýazmyradow	Democratic Party		1.07
	Ýarmuhammet Orazgulyýew	Democratic Party		1.02
	Rejep Bazarow	Democratic Party		0.28
	Saparmyrat Batyrow	Democratic Party		0.19
	Kakageldi Abdullaýew	Democratic Party		0.16
	Gurbanmämmet Mollaniýazow	Democratic Party		0.08
	Esendurdy Gaýypow	Democratic Party		0.06
Total

Total votes			2,888,887	–
Registered voters/turnout			2,987,324	96.70
Source: Tass, Turkmenistan Info

References

^ "Turkmenistan Sets Election Date". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
^ "No Surprise at Polls in Turkmenistan". The Moscow Times.
^ ^a ^b "Election Rivals Hail Turkmen Leader". The Moscow Times.
^ "Turkmen President Registers For Election". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
^ "Turkmen Presidential Nominations Made". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
^ "Гундогар :: Республиканская партия Туркменистана готова участвовать в выборах". www.gundogar.org.
^ "Гундогар :: Opponents Float Proposals President Might Like". www.gundogar.org.
^ "В Туркменистане стартовала предвыборная президентская кампания - Интернет-газета Turkmenistan.Ru". www.turkmenistan.ru.
^ "Turkmenistan president wins re-election with 97% of vote". The Guardian. Associated Press. 13 February 2012.

v t e Elections and referendums in Turkmenistan
Presidential elections	1990 1992 2007 2012 2017 2022
Assembly elections	1937 1947 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1980 1984 1990 1994 1999 2004 2008–09 2013 2018 2023
People's Council elections	1992 1998 2003 2007 2010 2016 2018 2021
Local elections	2003 2006 2007 2010 2014 2016 2018
Referendums	1991 1994
See also: Elections and referendums in the Soviet Union

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