9th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)

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9th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) - Wikipedia

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(Redirected from 9th Volksgrenadier Division (Germany))

9th Infantry Division 9th Volksgrenadier Division
German: 9. Infanterie-Division 9. Volksgrenadier-Division
Unit insignia
Active	1 October 1934 – 9 October 1944 13 October 1944 – April 1945
Country	Nazi Germany
Branch	German Army
Type	Infantry
Size	Division
Engagements	World War II Odessa Offensive

The 9th Infantry Division (9. Infanterie-Division) was a formation of Nazi Germany's Wehrmacht.

History

The division was formed on 1 October 1934 in Gießen as Infanterieführer V. With the uncovering of German rearmament on 15 October 1935 the division was renamed 9. Infanterie-Division.

During the rout of the French Army in June 1940, the division massacred Black soldiers of the 4th Colonial Division (4e division d'infanterie coloniale) they had captured near Erquivillers. A German officer is cited in French reports as explaining "an inferior race does not deserve to do battle with a civilized race such as the Germans."^[1]

In August 1944 the division was destroyed in southern Ukraine and formally dissolved on 9 October 1944. The remnants of the division together with the shadow division Dennewitz, originally earmarked for the 584th Volksgrenadier Division, formed in the 9th Volksgrenadier Division (VGD). The 9th VGD fought in the Eifel where it surrendered to U.S. forces.

Commanders

Erich Lüdke 15 June 1935 – 7 March 1936
Erwin Osswald 7 March 1936 – 1 December 1938
Georg von Apell 1 December 1938 – 31 July 1940
Erwin Vierow 1 August 1940 – 31 December 1940
Siegmund Freiherr von Schleinitz 1 January 1941 – 19 August 1943
Friedrich Hofmann 20 August 1943 – May 1944
Otto-Hermann Brücker May 1944
Friedrich Hofmann May 1944 – 16 June 1944
Generalmajor Werner Gebb 16 June 1944 – 1 November 1944
Generalmajor Werner Kolb 1 November 1944 – May 1945

References

^ Forczyk, Robert (30 November 2017). Case Red: The Collapse of France. Osprey Publishing.

Burkhard Müller-Hillebrand: Das Heer 1933–1945. Entwicklung des organisatorischen Aufbaues. Vol.III: Der Zweifrontenkrieg. Das Heer vom Beginn des Feldzuges gegen die Sowjetunion bis zum Kriegsende. Mittler: Frankfurt am Main 1969, p. 285.
Georg Tessin: Verbände und Truppen der deutschen Wehrmacht und Waffen-SS im Zweiten Weltkrieg, 1939 – 1945. Vol. III: Die Landstreitkräfte 6 -14. Mittler: Frankfurt am Main 1967.

Numbered infantry divisions of the German Army (1935–1945)

1st – 99th

1st – 9th	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10th – 19th	10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

20th – 29th	20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

30th – 39th	30 31 32 33 34 35 36 38 39

40th – 49th	41 44 45 46 47 48 49

50th – 59th	50 52 56 57 58 59

60th – 69th	60 61 62 63 64 65 68 69

70th – 79th	70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79

80th – 89th	80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89

90th – 99th	91 92 93 94 95 96 98

100th – 199th

100th – 119th	102 106 110 111 112 113

121st – 129th	121 122 123 125 126 129

130th – 149th	131 132 134 137 148

150th – 159th	153 154 155 156 157 158 159

160th – 169th	160 161 162 162nd (Turk.) 163 164 166 167 168 169

170th – 189th	170 174 176 180 181 182 183 189

190th – 199th	190 196 197 198 199

200th – 299th

200th – 209th	201 203 205 206 207 208 209

210th – 219th	210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219

220th – 229th	221 223 225 226 227 228

230th – 239th	230 231 232 237 239

240th – 249th	240 242 243 244 245 246 249

250th – 259th	250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258

260th – 269th	260 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269

270th – 279th	270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279

280th – 289th	280 281 282 286

290th – 299th	290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299

300th – 399th

300th – 309th	301 302 303 304 305 306 309

310th – 329th	311 319 320 321 323 324 325 326 327 328 329

330th – 339th	330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339

340th – 349th	340 342 343 344 346 347 348 349

350th – 359th	351 352 353 355 356 357 358 359

360th – 369th	361 362 363 364 365 367 369

370th – 379th	370 371 372 373 376 377 379

380th – 389th	383 384 385 387 389

390th – 399th	392 393 395 399

400th – 719th

400th – 499th	416 430 462

500th – 599th	521 526 554 555 556 557

600th – 699th	600 606 650

700th – 709th	702 703 704 707 708 709

710th – 719th	710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719

Volksgrenadier divisions of the German Army, 1944–45

1st– 199th	6 9 12 16 18 19 22 26 31 36 45 46 47 61 62 78 79 98 167 183

200th – 299th	211 212 246 256 257 271 272 276 277 278

300th – 540th	320 326 334 337 340 347 349 352 361 363 462

541st – 549th	541 542 544 545 547 548 549

551st – 559th	551 553 558 559

560th – 569th	560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569

570th – 579th	570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579

580th – 589th	580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588

590th – 709th	708

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