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Aohan
Regions with significant populations
Languages
Aohan subdialect of Southern Mongolian dialect
Religion
Tibetan Buddhism, Mongolian shamanism
Related ethnic groups
Mongols, Southern Mongols

The Aohan (Mongolian:Аохан/Aohan, Уухан/Uuhan; simplified Chinese: 敖汉部; traditional Chinese: 敖漢部) are a Southern Mongol subgroup in Aohan Banner, Inner Mongolia, China.

Etymology

The ethnonym "Aohan" or "Uuhan" translated from Mongolian language means “elders”, “venerable”.^[1]

History

In the 16th century, a descendant of Genghis Khan in the 18th generation migrated to the territory of modern Chifeng in Inner Mongolia, so the local Mongols were respectfully called “aohan” (“elders”, “venerable”). When the Mongols submitted to the Manchus in the first half of the 17th century, the latter introduced their eight-banner system among the Mongols, and the local Mongols were united into a Aohan Banner (Aohan Khoshun in Mongolian).^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b Aohan Banner. Information about the territory, population and history of changes in administrative-territorial division.

Sources

Zheng, Yue (2018). "A New Interpretation of the Mongolian Inscription on qWan shou baitaq in Aohan Banner". A New Interpretation of the Mongolian Inscription on "Wan shou baita" in Aohan Banner (PDF). Atlantis Press. doi:10.2991/asssd-18.2018.24. ISBN 978-94-6252-500-9.

Ethnic groups

Southern Mongols	Asud Baarin Chahar Eastern Dorbet Kharchin Khorchin Jaruud Naiman Ordos Tumed Urad Üzemchin

Oirats

Buryats

Other

See also: Donghu and Xianbei · Turco-Mongol · Modern ethnic groups
^*Mongolized ethnic groups.^**Ethnic groups of Mongolian origin or with a large Mongolian ethnic component.

Ethnic groups of China

Sino-Tibetan

Sinitic	Han Chinese subgroups Hui Bai Caijia Chuanqing Longjia Waxiang
Lolo-Burmese	Yi Hani Lisu Lahu Nakhi Achang Nu Jino Akha Bisu Kucong Laomian Laopin Mosuo Qixingmin
Qiangic	Qiang Pumi Baima Gyalrong
Tibetic	Tibetans Monpa Sherpa
Others	Tujia Jingpo Derung Lhoba Deng

Others

Overseas diaspora

Overseas Chinese

Africa

North	Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco
West	Cape Verde Ghana Mali Nigeria Senegal
East	Ethiopia Kenya Tanzania Uganda
Central	Cameroon Democratic Republic of Congo Republic of Congo
Southern	Angola Botswana Lesotho Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mozambique Namibia Réunion¹ Seychelles South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe

Americas

Caribbean	Belize Cuba Dominican Republic Guyana Haiti Jamaica Puerto Rico Suriname Trinidad and Tobago
North	Canada from Hong Kong from Taiwan British Columbia (Vancouver) Toronto Mexico United States from Hong Kong from Taiwan by city and state
Central	Costa Rica Nicaragua Panama
South	Argentina Brazil Chile Guyana Peru Suriname Uruguay Venezuela

Asia

Central	Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan
East	Japan Korea Mongolia
Southeast	Brunei Cambodia Hokkien East Timor Indonesia Benteng Chinese Peranakan Chinese Bangka-Belitung Laos Malaysia Peranakan / Baba Nyonya / Straits Chinese Sino-Native Myanmar Kokang Panthay Pashu Philippines Sangley Singapore Chinese nationals Straits-Born Chinese Thailand Chin Haw Phuket Baba Vietnam Minh Hương Ngái Nùng San Diu
South	Bangladesh India Pakistan Sri Lanka
West	Iran Israel Turkey United Arab Emirates

Europe

Northern	Denmark Finland Sweden
Western	Belgium France Paris Germany Ireland Netherlands United Kingdom from Hong Kong London
Southern	Italy Portugal Spain
Eastern	Bulgaria Czech Republic Romania Russia Serbia Turkey

Oceania

¹ An overseas department of France in the western Indian Ocean. See also: Hong Kong Diaspora

Immigrants and expatriates

v t e Immigration to China
From Asia	Armenians Burmese Filipinos Indians Israelis Iranians Japanese Shanghai Koreans Shanghai Nepalis Pakistanis Vietnamese
From elsewhere	Africans Guangzhou Hong Kong Americans Australians Britons Hong Kong Canadians Nigerians Poles Portuguese Macau Russians Albazinians Harbin Shanghai
See also	Demographics of China Immigration to Hong Kong Immigration to Macau History of the Jews in China Hong Kong Kaifeng Under-occupied developments in China Illegal immigration

Underlined: the 56 officially recognised ethnic groups ranked by population in their language families according to 2020 census

v t e Inner Mongolia topics
Hohhot (capital)
General	History Politics Independence movement Economy Administrative divisions
Geography	Cities Gobi Desert Tengger Desert Climate
Education	Inner Mongolia University Inner Mongolia Normal University Chifeng University
Culture	Music of Inner Mongolia Mongolian language (in Inner Mongolia) Mongolian script Northeastern Mandarin Plain Blue Banner
Cuisine	Hot pot
Visitor attractions	Shiretu Juu Zhaojun Tomb Mausoleum of Genghis Khan Hexigten Global Geopark Wanbu Huayanjing Pagoda
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