Ensiklopedia Dunia

Technopedia Center

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education

Apostol Arsache - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Apostol Arsache


Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office 22 January 1862 – 24 June 1862
Preceded by	office established
Succeeded by	Alexandru Cantacuzino
acting Prime Minister of Romania
In office 8 June 1862 – 23 June 1862
Monarch	Alexandru Ioan Cuza
Preceded by	Barbu Catargiu
Succeeded by	Nicolae Crețulescu

Personal details
Born	1789 (1789) Hotovë, Vilayet of Yannina, Ottoman Empire^[1]
Died	1869(1869-00-00) (aged 79–80) Bucharest, Romania

Apostol Arsache (in Romanian) or Apostolos Arsakis (Greek: Απόστολος Αρσάκης; 1789 – 1869) was a Greek-Romanian politician and philanthropist. He was one of the major benefactors of 19th-century Greece,^[2] while at the same time he became a leading political figure in Romania.^[3]

Life

Arsache was born in the village of Hotovë, Përmet District, modern southern Albania, then in Ottoman Empire. He was of either Albanian,^[4] Aromanian^[5]^[6] or Greek descent.^[7]^[8]^[9] In 1800, Arsache moved together with his family to Vienna, there he was educated in a school of the local Greek diaspora. Among his teachers was Neophytos Doukas, prominent figure of the modern Greek Enlightenment. At 1807 Doukas published an epigram composed by Arsache about the work, Breviarium historiae Romanae, of historian Eutropius.^[10] He then went to the University of Halle and studied Medicine.^[11] Arsache composed a treatise under the title Ἔκθεσις συνοπτικὴ τῆς Ἰατρικῆς ἱστορίας (Coincise Report of the History of Medicine) in Ancient Greek,^[10] which was published at the Greek periodical Hermes o Logios, in Vienna.^[11] At 1807 he published his thesis De Piscium Celebro et Medulla Spinali in Latin.^[10]

In 1814 he moved to Bucharest, Romania. In the Cabinet of Barbu Catargiu (22 January to 24 June 1862), he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and following Catargiu's assassination on 20 June, Arsache briefly served as interim Prime Minister of Romania.

Contribution to Greece

He became one of the major benefactors of the newly established Greek state. In 1850 he offered large sums of money for the establishment of a female educational institutions in the Greek capital, Athens, housed in a luxurious mansions at the city center.^[1] Arsache donated a total of 600,000 golden drachmas for this purpose. This institution bore the name Arsakeio after him.^[12] Because of his initiative the Greek Parliament gave him honorary Greek citizenship. He also managed to build a school in his home town in 1870.^[10]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Apostol Arsache.

^ ^a ^b "The Benefactors of Filekpaideftiki Etaireia". Φιλεκπαιδευτική Εταιρεία. Retrieved 20 January 2012.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^ Alexakis, Eleftherios. "Benefaction and Benevolence: The Concept of the Pure Gift and Realization of the Community in Greece" (PDF). Academy of Athens. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
^ Augustinos, Gerasimos (1992). The Greeks of Asia Minor : confession, community, and ethnicity in the nineteenth century. Kent, Ohio u.a.: Kent State Univ. Press. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-87338-459-9.
^ Hungarian exiles and the Romanian national movement, 1849-1867, Béla Borsi-Kálmán, Sándor Bíró, Social Science Monographs, 1991, ISBN 088033228X, p. 62 "Men such as , e.g. Manolache Arghiropolu and Apostol Arsache ( Arsachi ) a physician of Albanian origin".
^ Buda, O. (2016).A THESIS ON THE COMPARATIVE NEUROANATOMY OF FISH BY A SCIENTIST FROM THE BALKANS, APOSTOLE ARSAKY, 1813.
^ Tomara-Sideris, Matoula. The contribution of Vlach benefactors in the shaping of modern Greece.
^ Roubien, Denis (1 November 2016). "Planning the Public Functions of Nineteenth-Century Athens: Setting the Priorities between Idealism and Practical Needs". Journal of Urban History. 42 (6): 1065–1090. doi:10.1177/0096144215598975. ISSN 0096-1442. S2CID 147716306. Founded thanks to the donation of Apostolos Arsakis, a wealthy Greek of Romania.
^ Cuvier, Georges (4 January 2021). Historical Portrait of the Progress of Ichthyology / Tableau historique des progrès de l'ichtyologie: From Its Origins to Our Own Time / Depuis son origine jusqu'à nos jours. Publications scientifiques du Muséum. p. 405. ISBN 978-2-85653-844-9. Apostolos Arsakis (1792-1874), a Greek physician...
^ Mayer, Christine; Arredondo, Adelina (6 May 2020). Women, Power Relations, and Education in a Transnational World. Springer Nature. p. 190. ISBN 978-3-030-44935-3. The school was called Arsakeion after the name of the Greek benefactor A. Arsakis...
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Αναστασιάδου, Αλεξάνδρα. "Ο Ηπειρωτικός Ευεργετισμός ως Συνεκτικός Πολιτισμικός Παράγοντας μεταξύ των Λαών της Δύσης και της καθ' ημάς Ανατολή" (PDF). Ένωση επιστημόνων Αθηνών. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
^ ^a ^b "Οι Ευεργέτες". arsakeio.gr. Retrieved 20 January 2012.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
^ Georgeta Filitti-Penelea – Apostol Arsachi. În: PVB, 1995, 1, pp. 57–62.
Georgeta Filitti-Penelea – Apostol Arsaki – un personaj istoric uitat (Le docteur Apostol Arsaki (XIX s.). În: Magazin Istoric, 1996, 30, nr. 1, pp. 20–22
Dimitris Michalopoulos, "Apostol Arsachi", Revue Roumaine d'Histoire, tomes XL-XLI (2001–2002), pp. 139–158.
Dimitris Michalopoulos, Arsaki. La vie d'un homme d'Etat, București: Editura Academiei Române, 2008.

v t e Foreign Ministers of Romania
United Principalities Principality of Romania	Arsache Cantacuzino I. G. Ghica Rosetti-Bălănescu Papadopol-Calimah I. Ghica Mavrogheni Știrbei Ș. Golescu Teriachiu Ș. Golescu N. Golescu D. Ghica Kogălniceanu* Calimachi-Catargiu A. Golescu Carp Calimachi-Catargiu Costa-Foru Boerescu Ion Bălăceanu Cornea Kogălniceanu Ionescu Câmpineanu* Kogălniceanu Câmpineanu Boerescu
Kingdom of Romania	Boerescu D. Brătianu Stătescu Sturdza Câmpineanu Ion C. Brătianu* Pherekyde Carp A. Lahovary Esarcu A. Lahovary Sturdza Stoicescu Aurelian* Sturdza Ioan Lahovary Marghiloman Sturdza Ion I. C. Brătianu Sturdza* Iacob Lahovary Ioan Lahovary Sturdza Ion I. C. Brătianu Djuvara Maiorescu Porumbaru Ion I. C. Brătianu Averescu* Arion Coandă Ion I. C. Brătianu Văitoianu* Mișu Vaida-Voevod Zamfirescu Ionescu Derussi Duca Mitilineu Știrbey* Ion I. C. Brătianu Titulescu Mironescu Mihalache Argetoianu* D. Ghika Vaida-Voevod Titulescu Tătărescu* Titulescu V. Antonescu Micescu Tătărescu* Petrescu-Comnen Gafencu Gigurtu Argetoianu Manoilescu M. Sturdza I. Antonescu* M. Antonescu Niculescu-Buzești Vișoianu Tătărescu
Socialist Republic of Romania	Pauker Bughici Preoteasa Maurer Bunaciu Mănescu Macovescu Andrei Văduva Totu Stoian
Romania since 1989	Celac Năstase Meleșcanu Severin Pleșu Roman Geoană Ungureanu Popescu-Tăriceanu* Cioroianu Comănescu Diaconescu Predoiu* Baconschi Diaconescu Marga Corlățean Meleșcanu Aurescu Comănescu Meleșcanu Mănescu Aurescu Obdobescu
* denotes interim

v t e Interior Ministers of Romania
United Principalities Principality of Romania	B. Catargiu Arsache Crețulescu Kogălniceanu Bosianu Florescu D. Ghica L. Catargiu I. Ghica I. C. Brătianu Ș. Golescu A. Arion A. Golescu Epureanu Vernescu C. A. Rosetti Stolojan Teriachiu Stătescu
Kingdom of Romania	Chițu Mihai Nacu T. Rosetti Știrbei Manu Fleva Sturdza Lascăr Pherekyde Cantacuzino Olănescu Aurelian Pallade Haret I. I. C. Brătianu Marghiloman C. Arion T. Ionescu Morțun Constantinescu Sărățeanu Văitoianu Mârzescu Averescu Vlad Lupu Argetoianu Cămărășescu Goga Știrbey Duca Vaida-Voevod Popovici Mihalache Iorga Mironescu Inculeț Iuca Tătărescu Franasovici Călinescu Marinescu Ottescu Ghelmegeanu David Popescu Petrovicescu Dumitru Popescu Aldea Penescu Sănătescu Rădescu Georgescu
Socialist Republic	Georgescu Drăghici Ștefan Drăghici Onescu Stănescu Bobu Coman Homoștean Postelnicu
Romania since 1989	Chițac Ursu Babiuc Dănescu Tărăcilă Dejeu C. Ionescu Rus Săniuță Blaga David Oprea Dragnea Nica Blaga Igaș Berca Rus Dușa Stroe Oprea Tobă Tudorache Dan Moga Vela Bode

Barbu Catargiu cabinet (January 22 - June 24, 1862)

Prime Minister

Barbu Catargiu , Apostol Arsache

Ministers

Constantin N. Brăiloiu, Dimitrie Cornea (Justice)
Alexandru C. Moruzi, Grigore Balș, Alexandru Catargi, Theodor Ghica (Finance)
Ioan Grigore Ghica (War)
Apostol Arsache (Foreign Affairs)
Barbu Catargiu, Dimitrie Cornea, Alexandru Em. Florescu (Public Works)
Barbu Catargiu, Apostol Arsache (Interior)
Grigore Balș, Barbu Bellu (Religion and Public Instruction)
Apostol Arsache, Alexandru Em. Florescu (Control)

v t e Greeks in Albania
History	Ancient Epirus Chaonians Omphales Dexaroi Despotate of Epirus Revolt of 1567-1572 Revolt of 1854 Revolt of 1878 Himara revolt of 1912 Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus Northern Epirus Protocol of Corfu Greco-Italian War in southern Albania Morava–Ivan Korytsa Saranda Himara Klisura Pass Trebeshina Italian spring offensive Hill 731 Northern Epirus Liberation Front
Society and culture	Himariote dialect Laiko Vima Polyphonic song of Epirus Postage stamps and postal history Lasso fund Education: New Academy (Moscopole) Zographeion College (Qestorat) Acroceraunian School (Himara) Dhuvjan Monastery (Dropull) Bangas Gymnasium (Korçë)
Geography	Ancient: Chaonia, Parauaea Medieval and modern: Dryinopolis, Kolonia
Settlements¹	Ancient: Phoenice Vouthroton Avlon Apollonia Thronion Amantia Antigonia Antipatreia Oricon Modern: Gjirokastër Korçë Himara Delvinë Sarandë Dropull Pogon Përmet Leskovik Bilisht Moscopole Zvërnec Vlorë Berat Durrës
Organizations	Omonoia Panepirotic Federation of America Panepirotic Federation of Australia Unity for Human Rights Party
Individuals²	Benefactors: Apostol Arsache Evangelos and Konstantinos Zappas Ioannis Pangas Georgios and Simon Sinas Alexandros and Michael Vasileiou Christakis Zografos Literature: Theodore Kavalliotis Katina Papa Konstantinos Skenderis Takis Tsiakos Tasos Vidouris Stavrianos Vistiaris Andreas Zarbalas Politics: Fredi Beleri Georgios Christakis-Zografos Spiro Ksera Vangjel Dule Vasilis Bolanos Military/Resistance: Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis Dimitrios Doulis Nikolaos Dailakis Konstantinos Lagoumitzis Zachos Milios Athanasios Pipis Ioannis Poutetsis Vasileios Sachinis Georgios Soulios Spyromilios Spyros Spyromilios Sports: Pyrros Dimas Sotiris Ninis Panajot Pano Leonidas Sabanis Andreas Tatos Clergy: Photios Kalpidis Vasileios of Dryinoupolis Panteleimon Kotokos Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis
¹ Includes localities with a substantial ethnic Greek population, or otherwise with any kind of cultural or other type of significance, historical or current, for the Greek minority in Albania. ² Includes individuals not necessarily of Greek ethnicity but with important contributions to Greek civilization.

Authority control databases
International	ISNI VIAF WorldCat
National	Germany United States Netherlands Greece