Atrophaneura sycorax

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Atrophaneura sycorax

A. sycorax depicted in Rhopalocera Malayana (figure 10)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Papilionidae
Genus:	Atrophaneura
Species:	A. sycorax
Binomial name
*Atrophaneura sycorax* (Grose-Smith, 1885)
Synonyms
Papilio sycorax Grose-Smith, 1885 Papilio sycorax Rothschild, 1895 Papilio egertoni Distant, 1886 Parides sycorax egertoni^[1] Papilio egertoni Distant, 1886

Atrophaneura sycorax is a species of butterfly from the family Papilionidae that is found from southern Burma to Peninsular Malaysia, and in Sumatra and western Java.

The wingspan is 130–140 mm. The wings are black. There is a wide dull-white marking on each of the hindwings. The body is completely covered in yellow hair. Females can be black or dark brown. The wing veins are bordered in white.^[2]

Description in Seitz

P. sycorax Gr.-Sm. (= egertoni Dist.) (17 a, b). Head and collar white; abdomen above bluish grey with a row of black dots at each side, beneath yellow. Upper surface of the male velvety black, of the female much paler and more metallic; hindwing from near the apex of the cell to the black marginal band blue-grey, with a row of black discal spots; beneath this area is much lighter and extends to the margin, the posterior black marginal spots being separated from one another and from the margin. — West and East Sumatra and Malay Peninsula, in hilly country. Karl Jordan in Seitz (page 29) ^[3]

Biology

The butterfly flies high and quickly, and is especially often taken at flowering trees in the woods The larvae feed on Aristolochia species: A. cathcartii, A. coadunata, A. singalangensis and Thottea species.

Subspecies

Atrophaneura sycorax sycorax (Sumatra)
Atrophaneura sycorax egertoni (Distant, 1886) (southern Burma to Peninsular Malaya)
Atrophaneura sycorax pariwononis Tsukada & Nishiyama (western Java)

References

^ Atrophaneura at Funet
^ "ButterflyCorner.net". Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2011-07-17.
^ Seitz , A. Band 9: Abt. 2, Die exotischen Großschmetterlinge, Die indo-australischen Tagfalter, 1927, 1197 Seiten 177 Tafeln pdf This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

External links

External images of holotype

v t e Red-bodied swallowtails
Atrophaneura	A. aidoneus (lesser batwing) A. dixoni A. horishana (aurora swallowtail) A. kuehni A. luchti A. nox (Malayan batwing) A. priapus (Priapus batwing) A. schadenbergi A. semperi A. sycorax A. veruna (common batwing) A. zaleucus
Byasa	B. adamsoni (Adamson's rose) B. alcinous (Chinese windmill) B. crassipes (black windmill) B. daemonius B. dasarada (great windmill) B. hedistus B. impediens B. laos B. latreillei (rose windmill) B. mencius B. nevilli (Nevill's windmill) B. plutonius (Chinese windmill) B. polla (De Niceville's windmill) B. polyeuctes (common windmill) B. rhadinus
Losaria	L. coon (common clubtail) L. palu (Palu swallowtail) L. rhodifer (Andaman clubtail) L. neptunus (yellow-bodied club-tail)
Pachliopta	P. adamas P. aristolochiae (common rose) P. antiphus P. atropos P. hector (crimson rose) P. jophon (Sri Lanka rose) P. kotzebuea (pink rose) P. eytensis P. liris P. mariae P. oreon P. pandiyana (Malabar rose) P. phlegon P. polydorus (red-bodied swallowtail) P. polyphontes P. strandi

Taxon identifiers
Atrophaneura sycorax	Wikidata: Q1247686 Wikispecies: Atrophaneura sycorax BioLib: 323713 CoL: JM37 EoL: 130621 GBIF: 1937606 iNaturalist: 823424 IUCN: 121974934 LepIndex: 170205 NCBI: 2870843 Open Tree of Life: 3129651

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