Banphaeo General Hospital

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Banphaeo General Hospital โรงพยาบาลบ้านแพ้ว
The Ministry of Public Health (Public Organisation)

Geography
Location	198 Mu 1, Ban Phaeo Subdistrict, Ban Phaeo district, Samut Sakhon 74120, Thailand
Organisation
Type	General
Affiliated university	Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
Services
Beds	323
History
Opened	1965
Links
Website	www.bphosp.or.th
Lists	Hospitals in Thailand

Banphaeo General Hospital (Thai: โรงพยาบาลบ้านแพ้ว), is a hospital located in Ban Phaeo district, Samut Sakhon province, Thailand. It is operated as a public organisation under oversight of the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) and is the only hospital in Thailand be run in this manner. It is also an affiliated teaching hospital of the Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University.^[1]

History

Initially, Banphaeo Hospital opened as a community hospital in 1965 operated by the MOPH with a capacity of 10 beds and was eventually expanded to 30 beds. The idea of creating public organisations to improve the efficiency of the relatively backward governmental department management system emerged after the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997.^[2] After the enactment of the 8th National Social and Economic Development Plan devised by prime minister Chavalit Yongchayudh's cabinet, the MOPH reached out to the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to help revolutionize the operations of hospitals in the country and it was suggested that hospitals should be converted into public organisations to allow greater freedom of management as opposed to the traditional top-down approach.^[3]^[4]

In 1998, a research project partly funded by the ADB encouraged a shift of hospital operations towards public organisations, coining the term "autonomous hospitals" to avoid being considered as corporations. During this time, the Public Organisations Act of 1999 allowed the establishment of public organisations by the government to fulfill this aim.^[5] Seven hospitals were listed by the MOPH to be potential candidates for this shift:

Out of the seven hospitals, Banphaeo was considered the most prepared in terms of local community support and willingness to change.

Banphaeo General Hospital became a public organisation on 1 October 2000 and remains the only hospital in Thailand under the MOPH to be operated in this way. It has since expanded to a capacity of 323 beds and also operates a number of smaller clinics in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region.^[6]

References

v t e Public regional and general hospitals in Thailand
Northern	Chiangrai Prachanukroh Lampang Nakornping Uttaradit
Northeastern	Buriram Chaiyaphum Khon Kaen Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Roi Et Sakon Nakhon Sisaket Sunpasitthiprasong Surin Udon Thani
Central	Buddhachinaraj Phitsanulok Chao Phraya Yommarat King Narai Krathum Baen Nakhon Pathom Phichit Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Samut Prakan Samut Sakhon Saraburi Sawanpracharak
Eastern	Buddhasothorn Chaophraya Abhaibhubejhr Chonburi Prapokklao Rayong
Western	Ban Pong Damnoen Saduak Hua Hin Phaholpolpayuhasena Phrachomklao Ratchaburi Somdejphrajaotaksin Maharaj
Southern	Hatyai Maharaj Nakhon Si Thammarat Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra Songkhla Surat Thani Trang Vachira Phuket Yala
A full list of public hospitals can be seen in List of hospitals in Thailand

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See also

References