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Ceuthophilus - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ceuthophilus

Ceuthophilus sp.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Orthoptera
Suborder:	Ensifera
Family:	Rhaphidophoridae
Subfamily:	Ceuthophilinae
Genus:	Ceuthophilus Scudder, 1862

Ceuthophilus is a genus of insects in the cave cricket family Rhaphidophoridae. It contains most of the species that are known commonly as camel crickets.^[1]

These insects have thick, dorsally arched bodies. The head is oval in shape with long, tapering antennae. The hind femur is thick and usually spiny in males, and sometimes slightly spiny in females.^[2]

Ceuthophilus have varied diets and have been described as omnivores and scavengers. Items observed in the diets of Ceuthophilus species include jelly, tuna, rancid liver, American cheese, pet food, oatmeal, wheat germ, peanut butter, molasses, wild fungi, persimmon, bread, dead and living insects, insect eggs, arachnids, dead bats, dead ring-tailed cats, and human feces.^[3]

Species include:^[4]

Ceuthophilus abditus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus agassizii (Scudder, 1861)
Ceuthophilus alpinus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus apache Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus aridus Bruner, 1904
Ceuthophilus arizonensis Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus armatipes Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus baboquivariae Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus brevipes Scudder, 1862
Ceuthophilus cacogeus Strohecker, 1951
Ceuthophilus californianus Scudder, 1862
Ceuthophilus carlsbadensis Caudell, 1924
Ceuthophilus carolinus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus caudelli Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus chiricahuae Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus conicaudus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus crassifemoris Hubbell, 1929
Ceuthophilus cunicularis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus deserticola Barnum, 1964
Ceuthophilus divergens Scudder, 1862
Ceuthophilus elegans Hubbell, 1934
Ceuthophilus ensifer Packer, 1881
Ceuthophilus fissicaudus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus fossor Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus fusiformis Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus genicularis (Saussure & Pictet, 1897)
Ceuthophilus gertschi Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus gracilipes (Haldeman, 1850)
Ceuthophilus guttulosus Walker, 1869
Ceuthophilus hebardi Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus hesperus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus hualapai Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus hubbelli Hebard, 1939
Ceuthophilus inyo Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus isletae Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus kansensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus lamellipes Rehn, 1907
Ceuthophilus lapidicola (Burmeister, 1838)
Ceuthophilus latens Scudder, 1862
Ceuthophilus latibuli Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus latipes Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus leptopus Strohecker, 1947
Ceuthophilus longipes Caudell, 1924
Ceuthophilus maculatus (Harris, 1835)
Ceuthophilus meridionalis Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus mescalero Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus mississippi Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus mormonius Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus nevadensis Barnum, 1964
Ceuthophilus nitens Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus nodulosus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
Ceuthophilus occultus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus osagensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus ozarkensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus pallescens Bruner, 1891
Ceuthophilus pallidipes Walker, 1905
Ceuthophilus papago Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus paucispinosus Rehn, 1905
Ceuthophilus peninsularis Rehn & Hebard, 1914
Ceuthophilus perplexus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus pima Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus pinalensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus polingi Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus rehni Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus rogersi Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus seclusus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus secretus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus silvestris Bruner, 1886
Ceuthophilus silvestris Bruner, 1886
Ceuthophilus spinosus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus stygius (Scudder, 1861)
Ceuthophilus tenebrarum Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus tinkhami Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus uhleri Scudder, 1862
Ceuthophilus umbratilis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus umbrosus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus unguiculatus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus utahensis Thomas, 1876
Ceuthophilus variegatus Scudder, 1894
Ceuthophilus vicinus Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus virgatipes Rehn & Hebard, 1905
Ceuthophilus walkeri Hubbell, 1929
Ceuthophilus wasatchensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus wheeleri Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus wichitaensis Hubbell, 1936
Ceuthophilus williamsoni Hubbell, 1934
Ceuthophilus yavapai Hubbell, 1936

References

^ Sanders, D. House-invading Crickets. Archived 2013-09-27 at the Wayback Machine University of Missouri Extension. 2010.
^ Kirby, W. R. Key to Subfamilies of North American Rhaphidophoridae: Subfamily Rhaphidophorinae.
^ Taylor, S. J., et al. (2005). Foraging range and habitat use of Ceuthophilus secretus (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae), a key trogloxene in central Texas cave communities. Archived 2012-10-30 at the Wayback Machine The American Midland Naturalist 154(1) 97-114.
^ Cigliano, M. M.; Braun, H.; Eades, D. C.; Otte, D. "genus Ceuthophilus Scudder, 1862". orthoptera.speciesfile.org. Orthoptera Species File. Retrieved 31 December 2018.

References

Further reading