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Chalcides - Wikipedia

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Chalcides

Chalcides ocellatus
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Reptilia
Order:	Squamata
Family:	Scincidae
Subfamily:	Scincinae
Genus:	Chalcides Laurenti, 1768
Species
About 30, see text.

Chalcides is a genus of skinks (family Scincidae).

It is usually placed in the subfamily Scincinae (= Scincidae sensu Hedges 2014), a monophyletic clade of primarily African skinks.

Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.^[1]

Chalcides armitagei Boulenger, 1922 – Armitage's cylindrical skink
Chalcides bedriagai (Boscá, 1880) – Bedriaga's skink
Chalcides bottegi Boulenger, 1898 – Bottego's cylindrical skink, ocellated skink
Chalcides boulengeri J. Anderson, 1892 – Boulenger's feylinia, Boulenger's wedge-snouted skink
Chalcides chalcides (Linnaeus, 1758) – cylindrical skink, Italian three-toed skink
Chalcides coeruleopunctatus Salvador, 1975 – La Gomera skink
Chalcides colosii Lanza, 1957 – Colosi's cylindrical skink
Chalcides delislei (Lataste & Rochebrune, 1876) – Delisle's wedge-snouted skink
Chalcides ebneri F. Werner, 1931 – Ebner's cylindrical skink
Chalcides guentheri Boulenger, 1887 – Günther's cylindrical skink
Chalcides lanzai G. Pasteur, 1967 – Lanza's skink
Chalcides levitoni G. Pasteur, 1978 – Leviton's cylindrical skink
Chalcides manueli Hediger, 1935 – Manuel's skink
Chalcides mauritanicus (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – two-fingered skink
Chalcides mertensi Klausewitz, 1954 – Algerian three-toed skink
Chalcides minutus Caputo, 1993 – small three-toed skink
Chalcides mionecton (Boettger, 1874) – Mionecton skink, Morocco cylindrical skink
Chalcides montanus F. Werner, 1931
Chalcides ocellatus (Forskål, 1775) – eyed skink, gongilo, ocellated skink
Chalcides parallelus Doumergue, 1901 – Chafarinas's skink
Chalcides pentadactylus (Beddome, 1870) – five-fingered skink
Chalcides polylepis Boulenger, 1890 – many-scaled cylindrical skink
Chalcides pseudostriatus Caputo, 1993 – Moroccan three-toed skink
Chalcides pulchellus Mocquard, 1906 – Mocquard's cylindrical skink
Chalcides ragazzii Boulenger, 1890 – Ragazzi's cylindrical skink
Chalcides sepsoides (Audouin, 1829) – wedge-snouted skink
Chalcides sexlineatus Steindachner, 1891 – Gran Canaria skink
Chalcides simonyi Steindachner, 1891 – East Canary skink, Fuerteventura skink
Chalcides sphenopsiformis (A.H.A. Duméril, 1856) – Duméril's wedge-snouted skink
Chalcides striatus (Cuvier, 1829) – western three-toed skink
Chalcides thierryi Tornier, 1901 – Thierry's cylindrical skink
Chalcides viridanus (Gravenhorst, 1851) – Canaryan cylindrical skink, East Canary Islands skink, Tenerife skink, West Canary skink

Nota bene: In the above list, a binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Chalcides.

References

^ Genus Chalcides at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.

Austin, J.J. & Arnold, E.N. (2006). "Using ancient and recent DNA to explore relationships of extinct and endangered Leiolopisma skinks (Reptilia: Scincidae) in the Mascarene islands". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39 (2): 503–511. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.12.011 (HTML abstract)
Hedges, S. Blair (2014). "The high-level classification of skinks (Reptilia, Squamata, Scincomorpha)". Zootaxa 3765 (4): 317–338. [1]
Laurenti, Josephi Nicolai (1768). Specimen medicum, exhibens synopsin reptilium emendatam cum experimentis circa venena et antidota reptilium austriacorum. Vienna: "Joan. Thom. Nob. de Trattnern". 214 pp. + Plates I–V. (Chalcides, new genus, p. 64). (in Latin).

Taxon identifiers
Chalcides	Wikidata: Q183516 Wikispecies: Chalcides ADW: Chalcides BOLD: 169316 CoL: 62LQC EoL: 15731 EPPO: 1KHLDG Fauna Europaea: 214691 Fauna Europaea (new): 9f27d5fd-1252-43f0-bad3-0dbcfa3ee917 GBIF: 2450484 iNaturalist: 37204 NBN: NHMSYS0000375403 NCBI: 63295 Paleobiology Database: 37948 Plazi: 8F7087F7-FF89-CD14-FC90-6D36DD92FD49 ZooBank: A4675A7A-0854-4C98-A879-992AF39A3F5A

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