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Coleosoma

C. blandum, female
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Subphylum:	Chelicerata
Class:	Arachnida
Order:	Araneae
Infraorder:	Araneomorphae
Family:	Theridiidae
Genus:	Coleosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882^[1]
Type species
C. blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
Species
10, see text

Coleosoma is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1882.^[2]

Species

As of May 2020^[update] it contains ten species, found all over the world:^[1]

Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884) – USA to Argentina
Coleosoma africanum Schmidt & Krause, 1995 – Cape Verde Is.
Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (type) – Seychelles, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Philippines, China, Japan
Coleosoma caliothripsum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900 – North, Central and South America. Introduced to Europe, Macaronesia, West Africa, Seychelles, India, Pacific Is.
Coleosoma matinikum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
Coleosoma normale Bryant, 1944 – USA to Brazil
Coleosoma octomaculatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan. Introduced to New Zealand
Coleosoma pabilogum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
Coleosoma pseudoblandum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines

Formerly included:

C. acrobeles = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
C. albovittatum = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. aleipata = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. antheae = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. conurum = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882
C. delebile = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. flavipes O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1895 = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
C. floridanum = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
C. interruptum = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. nigripalpe = Coleosoma acutiventer (Keyserling, 1884)
C. rapanae = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. saispotum Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. semicinctum (Banks, 1914) = Coleosoma floridanum Banks, 1900
C. vituperabile = Coleosoma blandum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882

^ ^a ^b "Gen. Coleosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2020-06-12.
^ Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1882). "On new genera and species of Araneidea". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 50 (3): 423–442.

Taxon identifiers
Coleosoma	Wikidata: Q5241311 Wikispecies: Coleosoma ADW: Coleosoma BioLib: 231940 BOLD: 290070 BugGuide: 51778 CoL: 3S8N EoL: 112051 Fauna Europaea: 353164 Fauna Europaea (new): 9ff706ec-ec5e-45df-9407-d9cfbc4515ce GBIF: 2155858 iNaturalist: 172451 IRMNG: 1341401 ITIS: 848132 NBN: NHMSYS0020706372 NCBI: 411406 Open Tree of Life: 936768 WSC: urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00676

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