Community language learning

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Community language learning (CLL) is a language-teaching approach^[1] focused on group-interest learning.

It is based on the counselling-approach in which the teacher acts as a counselor and a paraphraser, while the learner is seen as a client and collaborator.

Background

The CLL approach was developed by Charles Arthur Curran, a Jesuit priest,^[2] professor of psychology at Loyola University Chicago, and counseling specialist.^[3]

According to Curran, a counselor helps a client understand his or her own problems better by 'capturing the essence of the clients concern ...[and] relating [the client's] affect to cognition...'; in effect, understanding the client and responding in a detached yet considerate manner.^[4]

Methods

Natural approach

Online communities

These types of communities have recently arisen with the explosion of educational resources for language learning on the Web.

Barriers

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References

^ Richards, Jack C. (1986:113) Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching
^ American Journal of Psychotherapy (1955). COTF BIO. p. 123.
^ Richards, Jack C. (1986:113) Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching
^ Richards, Jack C (1986:138)

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Methodology	Audio-lingual method Automatic Language Growth Communicative language teaching Comprehension approach Community language learning Computer-assisted language learning Content-based instruction Direct Method Dogme language teaching Extensive reading Focal Skills Grammar–translation method Language immersion Lexical approach Michel Thomas Method Natural approach Silent way Suggestopedia Task-based language learning Total physical response TPR Storytelling Vocabulary development Whole language
Teaching techniques	Mother tongue mirroring Sandwich technique Back-chaining Dictogloss Information gap
Key concepts	Bilingual dictionary Critical period hypothesis English as a lingua franca Interlanguage Language transfer Second-language acquisition World Englishes
Assessment	Language assessment Washback effect Corrective feedback Competency evaluation DIALANG IELTS TOEFL TOEIC UCLES
Programs and organizations	English as a second or foreign language English for specific purposes TESOL
Key people	Betty Azar H. Douglas Brown Pit Corder Jim Cummins Rod Ellis Stephen Krashen Scott Thornbury
Statistics	List of countries where English is an official language List of countries by English-speaking population Most commonly learned foreign languages in the U.S. EF English Proficiency Index

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