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Coordinates: 40°18′39.711″N 116°20′5.277″W / 40.31103083°N 116.33479917°W

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Cortez Mountains
HVAC transmission towers cross Crescent Valley eastward toward the Cortez Mountains in the distance
Highest point
Peak	Mount Tenabo
Elevation	2,790 m (9,150 ft)
Coordinates	40°09.80′N 116°34.99′W / 40.16333°N 116.58317°W / 40.16333; -116.58317
Geography
Cortez Mountains Location of Cortez Mountains in Nevada^[1]
Country	United States
State	Nevada
District(s)	Eureka and Lander counties
Range coordinates	40°18′39.711″N 116°20′5.277″W / 40.31103083°N 116.33479917°W / 40.31103083; -116.33479917
Topo map(s)	USGS Crescent Valley 30x60 and Battle Mountain 30x60

The Cortez Mountains are located in north central Nevada in the United States. The range lies in a southwest-northeasterly direction between Crescent Valley and Pine Valley. Mount Tenabo is the principal peak of the range, at 9,153 feet above sea level.^[2] Surrounding ranges include: the Shoshone Range to the northwest, the Pinon and Sulphur Springs ranges to the east, the Simpson Park Mountains to the south and the Toiyabe Range to the southwest across the narrow Cortez Canyon.^[3] The northeastern end of the range reaches the Humboldt River at Palisade about 9.5 miles (15.3 km) southwest of Carlin.^[4]

The Bureau of Land Management oversees 70% of the range, while privately held land accounts for the other 30%. Vegetation is primarily pinyon-juniper, montane shrub, and sagebrush steppe. At least four different species of mice live in the range. The side-blotched lizard and the chisel-toothed kangaroo rat are also found in the mountains.^{[citation needed]}

The range is named after Hernán Cortés, the 16th-century Spanish conquistador.^[5]

References

^ "Cortez Mountains". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2009-05-04.
^ Cortez Quadrangle, Nevada, 7.5 Minute Series, USGS, 1986
^ Crescent Valley, Nevada, 30x60 Minute Topographic Series, USGS, 1987
^ Battle Mountain, Nevada, 30x60 Minute Topographic Series, USGS, 1988
^ Federal Writers' Project (1941). Origin of Place Names: Nevada (PDF). W.P.A. p. 33.

Biological Resources Research Center - [1]
Nevada Atlas & Gazetteer, 2001, pg. 38

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