Ensiklopedia Dunia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Corydalis solida

Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Order:	Ranunculales
Family:	Papaveraceae
Genus:	Corydalis
Species:	C. solida
Binomial name
*Corydalis solida* (L.) Clairv.
Synonyms
Corydalis halleri (Willd.) Willd.

Corydalis solida, fumewort or bird-in-a-bush,^[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae, native to moist, shady habitats in northern Europe and Asia. Growing to 25 cm (10 in), it is a spring ephemeral, with foliage that appears in spring and dies down to its tuberous rootstock in summer. It is cultivated for its deeply divided, ferny leaves and narrow, long-spurred flowers which appear in spring. The flowers show color variation, and may be mauve, purple, red, or white.^[2]

Systematics

The species was originally named in 1753 by Linnaeus as the variety solida of his Fumaria bulbosa. It was raised to the species F. solida by Philip Miller in 1771. Its current assignment to the genus Corydalis was made by Joseph Philippe de Clairville in 1811.^[3]

Four subspecies are recognized:^[3]

C. solida subsp. incisa Lidén
C. solida subsp. longicarpa Lidén
C. solida subsp. solida
C. solida subsp. subremota Popov ex Lidén & Zetterlund

C. solida subsp. incisa^[4] (pale purple flowers) has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

References

^ "BioLib: Biological library".
^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
^ ^a ^b Lidén, Magnus & Zetterlund, Henrik (1997). Corydalis : a gardener's guide and a monograph of the tuberous species. Pershore, UK: AGS Publications. ISBN 978-0-900048-66-1. pp. 40-47
^ "Corydalis solida subsp. incisa". RHS. Retrieved 12 April 2020.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Corydalis solida.

Distribution map at Virtuella floran

Taxon identifiers

Corydalis solida

Wikidata: Q1074622
Wikispecies: Corydalis solida
APDB: 149672
BioLib: 3477
BOLD: 455959
CoL: YPL4
EoL: 481785
EPPO: COYSO
EUNIS: 175469
GBIF: 5334208
GRIN: 11634
iNaturalist: 55814
IPNI: 60454743-2
IRMNG: 10592425
ITIS: 508164
MichiganFlora: 1889
MoBotPF: 280798
NatureServe: 2.156175
NBN: NBNSYS0000002778
NCBI: 38914
Open Tree of Life: 660432
Plant List: kew-2739270
PLANTS: COSO6
POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60454743-2
RHS: 30695
Tropicos: 24000746
VASCAN: 7095
WFO: wfo-0000622894

Fumaria bulbosa var. solida

This Papaveraceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Categories:

Hidden categories: