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David Jerome - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

David Jerome


18th Governor of Michigan
In office January 1, 1881 – January 1, 1883
Lieutenant	Moreau S. Crosby
Preceded by	Charles Croswell
Succeeded by	Josiah Begole
Member of the Michigan Senate
In office 1863–1868
Preceded by	Daniel G. Wilder
Succeeded by	Alfred B. Wood
Constituency	27th district (1863–1866) 26th district (1867–1868)

Personal details
Born	(1829-11-17)November 17, 1829 Detroit, Michigan Territory
Died	April 23, 1896(1896-04-23) (aged 66) Watkins Glen, New York
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Lucy Peck

David Howell Jerome (November 17, 1829 – April 23, 1896) was an American politician. He served as the 18th governor of Michigan (1881–1883); he was the first governor to be born in Michigan.

Early life

He was born in Detroit to Horace and Elizabeth Rose (Hart) Jerome who had emigrated to Michigan from Trumansburg, New York in 1828. He was the last of nine children (four by his first wife, five by his second) born to his father, who died on March 30, 1831. Soon after his father's death, Jerome's mother returned with her children to her native New York, near Syracuse. In 1834, they returned to Michigan, to a farm in St. Clair County. As a boy he did farm work and excelled in school attending the St. Clair Academy, where he was allowed to remain until the age of sixteen. He also worked for a time hauling and rafting logs down the St. Clair River to Algonac.^[1]

In 1855, Jerome and a brother moved to Saginaw where he served as alderman.^[1] On June 15, 1859, Jerome married Lucy Peck.^[2] He enthusiastically helped raise a Civil War regiment in 1862, serving as the colonel of the 23rd Michigan Infantry, and was an active Union supporter throughout his subsequent state senate service.^[1]

As a reward for his service to the Union, he was elected a 3rd Class member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States.^[3]

Politics

Jerome, a Republican, was a merchant by profession. He was a member of the Michigan Senate from the 27th District 1863 to 1866 and from the 26th District 1867 to 1868, and was appointed Chairman of the Committee on State Affairs upon taking office.^[1]^[4] He also served as Governor Henry Crapo's military aide from 1865 to 1866, and was president of the State Military Board from 1865 to 1873.^[4] He was also an alternate delegate to the 1868 Republican National Convention, and, appointed by Governor John J. Bagley, a member of the Michigan state constitutional commission in 1873 from the 8th district, and was Chairman of the Committee on Finance.^[1]^[2] He served, as well, on the U.S. Board of Indian Commissioners from 1876 to 1881.^[5]

On November 2, 1880, Jerome was elected the 18th Governor of Michigan serving from January 1, 1881, to January 1, 1883, defeating Democrat Frederick M. Holloway.^[1] During his tenure, an immigration commissioner was named; the Traverse City State Hospital for the Insane was founded; the state's railroad system was advanced; and the Michigan School for the Blind was established in Lansing.^[5] He was defeated for re-election in 1882, by Democrat Josiah Begole, ending a record 28-year span of Republican Governors in Michigan.

Retirement and death

Six years after leaving office, he was appointed and served on the Cherokee Commission, which attained land from the Indians to form the Oklahoma Territory.^[5] An Episcopalian, he died in Watkins Glen, New York and is interred at Oakwood Cemetery in Saginaw, Michigan.^[2]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Portrait and Biographical Album of Ingham and Livingston Counties, Michigan. Chicago: Chapman Bros. 1891. pp. 165–166.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Jennison to Jewell". Political Graveyard. Retrieved March 14, 2023.
^ Register of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Google Books. 1906. p. 124.
^ ^a ^b Michigan Historical Commission (1924). Michigan Biographies: Including Members of Congress, Elective State Officers, Justices of the Supreme Court, Members of the Michigan Legislature, Board of Regents of the University of Michigan, State Board of Agriculture and State Board of Education, Volume 1. Google Books. p. 443.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Gov. David Howell Jerome". National Governors Association. Retrieved March 14, 2023.

Party political offices
Preceded by Charles Croswell	Republican nominee for Governor of Michigan 1880, 1882	Succeeded by Russell A. Alger
Political offices
Preceded by Charles Croswell	Governor of Michigan 1881–1883	Succeeded by Josiah Begole

v t e Governors of Michigan
Territorial (1805–1837)	Hull Cass Porter Mason Horner
State (since 1837)	Mason Woodbridge Gordon Barry Felch Greenly Ransom Barry McClelland Parsons Bingham Wisner Blair Crapo Baldwin Bagley Croswell Jerome Begole Alger Luce Winans Rich Pingree Bliss Warner Osborn Ferris Sleeper Groesbeck Green Brucker Comstock Fitzgerald Murphy Fitzgerald Dickinson Van Wagoner Kelly Sigler Williams Swainson Romney Milliken Blanchard Engler Granholm Snyder Whitmer

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