Daya Master | |
---|---|
வேலாயுதம் தயானிதி | |
Pronunciation | Vēlāyutam Tayāniti |
Born | Velayutham Dayanidhi 3 March 1954 |
Nationality | Sri Lankan |
Other names | தயா மாஸ்டர் ( "Daya Master" ) |
Citizenship | Sri Lanka |
Occupation | Media |
Years active | 20 April 2009 |
Organization | Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam |
Known for | Involvement with LTTE |
Velayutham Dayanidhi (Tamil: வேலாயுதம் தயாநிதி Vēlāyutam Tayāniti; born 3 March 1954; commonly known as Daya Master) was a leading member and media spokesman for the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a separatist Tamil militant organisation in Sri Lanka.[1]
Early life and family
Dayanidhi was born on 3 March 1954 in Kilinochchi in northern Ceylon.[2][3] He hails from Thambasiddy near Point Pedro.[2][4] He worked as private tutor of English language and acquired the name Daya Master.[2][4]
Daya Master married his wife, a teacher, in 1996.[5] They have a daughter.[5]
Militant
It's alleged that when the Indian Peace Keeping Force occupied northern Sri Lanka in the late 1980s, the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRLF), an Indian-backed Tamil militant group, arrested and tortured Daya Master for supporting the LTTE.[4] It's alleged that Daya Master only survived death due to the pity shown by EPRLF commander Sugi.[4]
Daya Master grew closer to LTTE in the early 1990s and during the 1994 peace process he, on behalf of the LTTE, met with dignitaries from the South who were visiting Jaffna peninsula.[4] Later, with the help of Colonel Soosai, he became the LTTE's media spokesman.[4] He came to prominence as the LTTE's public relations man during the 2002–06 cease fire.[6]
After suffering a heart attack Daya Master was admitted to the private Apollo Hospital in Colombo on 13 July 2006 to undergo an angiogram.[7][8] He was transported from Kilinochchi to Colombo with military escort in the Mitsubishi Montero belonging to UPFA provincial minister Ananda Sarath Kumara Rathnayake.[7][9] The Sinhalese nationalist National Movement Against Terrorism staged a protest outside the hospital on 14 July 2006, demanding Daya Master's arrest.[10][11] Daya Master was discharged on 15 July 2006.[12] He returned to Kilinochchi, escorted by the Sri Lankan military and the Sri Lanka Monitoring Mission (SLMM).[13] It was reported that the SLMM had paid the hospital bill.[14] The SLMM denied the reports.[13] It was alleged that the Sri Lankan Government had allowed Daya Master to travel to Colombo in return for the LTTE releasing Sub Inspector Bandujeewa Bopitigoda.[4][15] Bopitigoda was released on 26 August 2006.[16][17]
Daya Master and his colleague George Master surrendered to the Sri Lankan military at Puthumatalan in 20 April 2009, just days before the civil war ended with the defeat of the LTTE.[18] The two men were arrested and taken to Colombo.[5] They were taken to the 4th floor of the Criminal Investigation Department headquarters in Colombo to be interrogated.[5] The CID's 4th floor is notorious for alleged torture, rape and other human rights abuses.[19][20] After being "rehabilitated" the two men were sent to jail.[5]
Days after defecting, Daya Master claimed that the LTTE had shot dead two hundred civilians trying to flee the fighting.[21] After the end of the war in May 2009 Daya Master and Karuna Amman were flown to Puthumatalan by the Sri Lankan military to identify the body of LTTE leader V. Prabhakaran.[5][22]
Daya Master and George Master were detained under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) but were not charged.[23][24] They were released on bail by Colombo Chief Magistrate Nishantha Hapuarachchi in September 2009 after the CID claimed that there wasn't any evidence to prosecute the two men under the PTA.[25] One of the bail conditions was that they both had to report to CID headquarters in Colombo once a month but this condition was relaxed in February 2010 after which they only had to report to the CID office in Jaffna.[26]
Later life
Daya Master then started working on the news desk for Dish Asia Network (DAN TV), a somewhat pro-government broadcaster based in northern Sri Lanka owned and operated by one-time Minister of the Mahinda Rajapaksa Cabinet- Douglas Devananda.[5][27]
In April 2013 Daya Master announced that he would contest the upcoming elections to Northern Provincial Council as a candidate for the governing United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA).[28] It was reported that the UPFA was considering Daya Master to be its chief ministerial candidate.[29]
Further reading
- "Who is Daya Master?". Times of India. 22 April 2009 – via PTI.
- "Daya Master, George were arrested, not surrendered: LTTE". Hindustan Times. 23 April 2009 – via PTI.
- "LTTE kept hostages in No-Fire zone: Daya Master". India Today. 29 April 2009.
- Nirupama Subramanian; R. K. Radhakrishnan (24 October 2012). "Tamil Nadu leaders playing "own politics" with Tamils' issue, says Daya Master". The Hindu.
References
- ^ Haviland, Charles (15 September 2010). "Sri Lanka war 'a waste of people's lives' – ex-Tiger". BBC News.
- ^ a b c "Daya Master surrenders". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 21 April 2009. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013.
- ^ "Daya Master & George Master surrender to army troops". Lanka-e-News/Sri Lanka Army. 21 April 2009. Archived from the original on 25 April 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Who is this Daya Master?". Asian Tribune. 16 July 2006.
- ^ a b c d e f g Subramanian, Nirupama; Radhakrishnan, R. K. (3 November 2012). "Rising from the ruins". Frontline. 29 (22).
- ^ Leng, Peter (14 September 2002). "Tamil Tigers' changing stripes". BBC News.
- ^ a b "Operation Daya Master at dead of night". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 16 July 2006.
- ^ "Daya Master at Apollo". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). 14 July 2006. Archived from the original on 4 April 2013.
- ^ Dilrukshi Handunnetti; Jamila Najmuddin (23 July 2006). "Daya Master's vehicle and the ministerial connection". The Sunday Leader.
- ^ "NMAT demands Daya Master's arrest". TamilNet. 15 July 2006.
- ^ Rutnam, Easwaran (15 July 2006). "NMAT at Apollo: Arrest Daya Master". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 3 April 2013.
- ^ "Daya Master discharged from hospital in Colombo". TamilNet. 16 July 2006.
- ^ a b Bastians, Dharisha (16 July 2006). "Daya Master discharged". The Nation (Sri Lanka).
- ^ "SLMM in fresh bid to get SI released". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 16 July 2006.
- ^ Jayasiri, Sunil (18 July 2006). "NCPA officer re-remanded by LTTE". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 3 April 2013.
- ^ Singh, Anurangi (27 August 2006). "Bopitigoda freed after ten months". The Nation (Sri Lanka).
- ^ Gamage, Saman (27 August 2006). "LTTE releases policeman". Sunday Island (Sri Lanka).
- ^ "Two key Tamil Tigers 'surrender'". BBC News. 22 April 2009.
- ^ "Sri Lanka: Rape of Tamil Detainees". Human Rights Watch. 26 February 2013.
- ^ "Sri Lanka's new chapter". BBC News. 23 May 2009.
- ^ "Defector says LTTE killed civilians". BBC Sinhala. 29 April 2009.
- ^ "Karuna, daya master identify LTTE chief's body". The Indian Express/Press Trust of India. 21 May 2009.
- ^ "Bail for LTTE spokesman". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 13 September 2009.
- ^ Ethirajan, Anbarasan (11 September 2009). "Two key Tamil Tigers given bail". BBC News.
- ^ "Daya Master & George Master of LTTE to be tried under normal law". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 11 September 2009. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013.
- ^ "'Remove seals' on Lanka newspaper". BBC Sinhala. 1 February 2010.
- ^ "Daya Master talks of new life". BBC Sinhala. 15 September 2010.
- ^ Mathan, A. P. (24 April 2013). "Daya Master to contest on UPFA ticket". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka).
- ^ Peiris, Harim (1 May 2013). "TNA vs LTTE – The Northern Provincial Council stakes". The Island (Sri Lanka).